八年級英語上冊Unit 1 You must wait and open it later.教學設

編輯: 逍遙路 關鍵詞: 八年級 來源: 高中學習網(wǎng)
Module 12 Traditional life
Unit 1 You must wait and open it later.
本單元以Traditional life為話題,設計內(nèi)容。旨在通過單元使學生學會談論不同國家和地區(qū)的風俗習慣;了解英國的風俗;學會表達“應該與不應該做的事情”;能就中國的風俗習慣進行寫作;能給外賓提供一些建議,使他們了解中國的風俗習慣。
Unit 1 聽錄音,對照圖片學習一些物品的名稱,聽錄音并讀對話,從送禮物引出不同國家的不同的風俗習慣,初步了解must, mustn’t, can, can’t的用法。Listening and vocabulary中活動1、2通過圖片標號、配對的形式學習單元詞匯。3是關于不同國家風俗習慣的對話。4、5根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容完成判斷、填空等任務。Pronunciation and speaking中6學習含有must句型的賭法。7、8根據(jù)所給情景列舉自己必須做或不允許做的事并講給小組內(nèi)伙伴聽。
教學目標
一、知識與能力目標:
1、能聽懂介紹中國風俗的聽力材料。
2、能談論某地的風俗習慣或規(guī)章制度。
3、能正確朗讀含有must的特殊疑問句及其答語。
4、能就自己的家規(guī)、校規(guī)作表述。
5、掌握目標語言:
(1) 詞匯:chess chopsticks purse soap chat immediately accept wrap lucky break receive custom hang on do some cleaning stop doing give sb sth wrap sth in red paper cut one’s hair
(2)互相交流中運用的句型:
You can open it. Get a move on. In China you must wait and open it later.
When someone gives you a present, you must open it immediately.
When you accept a present, you must use both hands.
You mustn’t break anything. You can’t cut your hair.
(3)語法功能:
能使用must,mustn’t,can, can’t 表述某地的風俗習慣或規(guī)章制度。
二、情感態(tài)度與價值觀:培養(yǎng)學生文明的交際行為,并能理解尊重不同國家的風俗習慣。
三、學習策略:較角色表演、合作交流、歸納比較各國的文化風俗。
四、學習方法選擇:
1創(chuàng)設真實的語言情境,引入討論的主題。
2運用“組內(nèi)合作,組間競爭”的小組合作評價機制。
3合理運用多媒體輔助教學,運用網(wǎng)絡視頻、音頻等有效素材。

五、教學流程
環(huán)節(jié)一 Warming-up
T:Show some pictures about birthday parties. Play the song Happy Birthday To You
Ss: sing the song together.
環(huán)節(jié)二 presentation
T:1. read through the words and expressions in Activity 1with the whole class,
2.play the tape
3.ask Ss What present they like to have got on their birthday.
4.play the tape again.
Ss:1. repeat them chorally and individually,
2.look at the pictures in Activity 2, listen to the tape and number the words and expressions , then check the answers with their partners. And then match the words with the pictures.
3.Answer the question.
4.Fill in the chart.
Suggestions for Lingling’s presentSomething related in the conversation
a toytoo old for a toy
a chess set
for her bathroom
to eat
to eat with
a purse
a DVD
to wear on her head
to look up new words
環(huán)節(jié)三 Listen and read
T:1. play the tape four times. (點撥1:Explain the uses of must,mustn't,can and can't.)
Ss: 1、聽第一遍錄音回答:How many countries can you hear?
2、聽第二遍錄音回答:(1)What are they talking about?
(2)What must you eat on the first day of the Chinese New Year?
3、聽第三遍錄音填空:
(1)In China you________wait and open it later.
(2)In Britain we ________use one hand to accept a present.
(3)You _______wrap hongbao in red paper because it's lucky.
(4)You________do any cleaning on the first day of the Chinese New Year.
4、聽第四遍錄音完成表格:Check what you must and mustn't / can't do in China.
mustmustn’t / can’t
1.Use both hands when you accept a present.
2.Wrap hongbao in white, blue or black.
3.Cut your hair on the first day of the Chinese NewYear
4.Break something on the first day of the Chinese NewYear
環(huán)節(jié)四 practice
T: 1.Ask Ss to read the dialogue.
2. Ask Ss to play a game.
Ss:1、分角色朗讀對話或自己讀以熟悉文本材料。
2、做游戲鞏固must,mustn't,can和 can't 的有關句型。分成六組,每組分發(fā)一張寫有must,mustn't,can和 can't 的句子,以耳語形式傳遞到最后一名同學,由最后一名同學記下這些句子,看哪一組完成的快又好。
環(huán)節(jié)五 Out put
T: 1.Show some pictures.
2.Ask Ss to finish Activity 5 on page 97.
Ss:1. According to the pictures, write one or two sentences with must, mustn't, can or can't.

2.Do Activity 5 on page 97and check the answers.
環(huán)節(jié)六 Pronunciation and speaking
T: 1.play the tape. (點撥2: must 引導的一般疑問句的否定回答用:No, you/he /we/they needn’t.)
2.Ask them to work in pairs to practice the dialogues.
3. Ask them to do Activity 7 on page 97 individually.
4. Ask them to do Activity 8 on page 97 in groups.
Ss:1. listen and repeat the questions and answers.
2. practice the dialogues in pairs.
3.Do this activity and then check with a partner.
4. Do this activity in groups. In turn, say the things they wrote in Activity 7. Find out who has the longest list.
At home:
At the dining table:
At school:
環(huán)節(jié)七 Feedback(見達標題)
環(huán)節(jié)八Summing-up
1、這節(jié)課你學到了哪些知識?
2、在哪方面還有疑惑?
環(huán)節(jié)九Homework
1.必做題:Do Exx 1and 2.
2.選做題:用你本節(jié)課所學(1)制定家規(guī)/(2)制定校規(guī)或班規(guī)/(3)制定圖書室、閱覽室或微機室的規(guī)章制度
附:達標題
一、詞匯大沖關:1、錢包 2、立刻 3、接受 4、幸運的
5、收到 6、風俗習慣
二、短語互譯:1、別聊了 2、理發(fā) 3、用紅紙包東西
4、給某人禮物 5、中國的新年 6、hang on
7、Get a move on! 8、do some cleaning 9、break anything
10、use both hands
三、用must,mustn't,can和 can't填空
1. In theUSA,when someone gives you a present, you open it immediately.
2. You do any cleaning on the first day of the Chinese NewYear.
3.In China you wrap hongbao in white paper because it isn’t lucky.
4.In Britain we use one hand to accept a present.
四、根據(jù)圖片造句子

1、
2、
3、
4、
5、
教學反思:本節(jié)課規(guī)則和習俗這樣話題,展開聽說讀寫一系列語言實踐活動,其語言功能是用must,mustn't,can和 can't表述某地或某場所的風俗習慣與規(guī)章制度。本節(jié)課是一聽說課,同時兼顧讀寫,以培養(yǎng)學生的聽說能力為主,能為來中國家庭做客的外國朋友提出建議,學生通過學習,也能夠就自己的家規(guī)、校規(guī)等話題做表述。本節(jié)課本著低起點、多層次的原則設計了九個環(huán)節(jié),培養(yǎng)了學生自學與合作學習的能力,發(fā)揮了多媒體課件的輔助作用,取得了較好的教學效果。
存在的問題主要是練習和輸出環(huán)節(jié)還有些欠缺,在說的環(huán)節(jié)上處理的還不夠好。
附檢測題:

Module12Traditional life
一、詞組互譯。
1.下國際象棋______________2.接受禮物___________3.例如_________
4.打掃衛(wèi)生____________5.洗餐具____________6.結(jié)婚__________7.脫下__________
8.扔垃圾 _________9.準時________10.不是…而是…___________
11.在第一天______________12.在人行道____________13.傳統(tǒng)生活_______________
14.停止聊天_____________15.點心____________16.停止做某事______________
7.用…包…____________18.制造噪音_____________19.get a move on_____________
20.tea with milk____________21.Spring Festival ____________22. hang on_______________
二、單詞拼寫。
1.We Chinese have meals with _________________(筷子).
2.Please hand in your homework ______________(馬上).
3.Doctors say _____________ (抽煙)is bad for us.
4. Different people from different places have different ___________(風俗習慣).
5.You mustn’t __________ (大喊) in class.
6.Yesterday my friend lost her p_________, but there was much money init.
7.Head is a part of person’s b_________.
8.----When did you r___________ your friend’s letter? ----Yesterday.
9.We wash clothes with water and s__________.
10.Some people don’t think 13 is a l__________ number, they don’t like it.
三、用所給詞的正確形式。
1. When someone _________(give) you a present, you must open it at once.
2. Chinese eat lots of ____________(dumpling) at Spring Festival.
3. Can you __________(finish) ___________(do) the work?
4. It’s impossible _____________(understand) what you are trying __________(say).
5. I could see the smoke ______________(rise) from the chimney (煙囪)when I ____________(walk) past your house at this time yesterday.
四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。
1.I must do my homework first.(改為一般疑問句并做兩種回答)
-----__________ I _________ my homework first?
------ Yes, you _________./ No, you __________.
2.Jim can play basketball.(劃線提問)
_________ can Jim ________?
3. It’s important to learn English well.(改為同義句)
________ _________ _________ ________is important.
五、閱讀理解
Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset(不安的)if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean they don’t like you.
Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.
Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be very polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember-it’s not polite to ask how much things cost.
In many families, the husband sits at one of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.
You’ll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert followed by coffee. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it.
Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank, thank you” all the time!
( )1. If your English friend doesn’t invite you to dinner at home, it doesn’t mean he or she ______.
A. doesn’t like youB. likes you C. can’t afford to do soD. is too busy
( )2. It’s impolite ______.
A. to ask about the price of a certain thing B. to say “thank you”to hosts
C. take nothing with you when you are invited to dinner D. to eat up everything on your plate
( )3. The meal ends with _______ usually.
A. soupB. coffee C. meat or fishD. dessert
( )4. When you are invited to a dinner party, you’d better _______.
A. ask what time you should arrive B. take your wife with you
C. drink as more as possible D. eat more snacks as you can
( )5. Which of the following is true?
A. The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.
B. The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.
C. The husband and the wife usually sit together.
D. You can call your host the next day or write a letter of thanks after that.
六、閱讀Paul的來信搞錄,并據(jù)些寫出青年公寓的規(guī)定。
Paul is staying at a Youth Hostel(青年公寓). Look at part of his letter first, then find the information in the letter to complete the rules.
The hostels are very nice. I enjoy meeting lots of young people here.
There aren’t too many rules. We make our beds in the morning and we keep the rooms clean.
We are not allowed to keep food in the rooms and we mustn’t smoke in them. And of course, we must be quiet after lights out at 22:45.
We have some housework every day. I help to wash up after breakfast.
We went to a dance last night and we were late back, The hostel closes at 10:30. The warden was very angry.
Youth Hostel Rules
*1. Always keep .
*2. You mustn’t .
*3.Don’t .
*4. Please .
*5. Please do some housework every day.
*6. Please help .
*7. Don’t forget .
檢測題答案
一、1.play chess 2.accept gifs 3.for example 4.do some cleaning5.wash the dishes6.get married7.take off8.throw rubbish9.on time10.not only…but also11.on the first day 12.on the avenue 13.traditional life 14.stop chatting15.sweet deserts16.stop doing 17.wrap…with 18.make noise 19.動手吧20.加奶的茶21.春節(jié)22.耐心等待
二、1.chopsticks2.immidiately3.smoking4.habits 5.shout6.purse7.body8.receive9.soap10.luncky
三、1.gives2.dumplings3.finish…doing4.to understand to say 5.rising walked
四、1.Must do must needn’t2.What do 3.To learning English well
五、1-5AABAD

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