四川省遂寧市蓬溪縣2018年中考英語模擬試題
第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié);滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5 小題;每小題1分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
1. How’s the weather today?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
2. What’s the matter with Tom?
A. He has a toothache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a headache.
3. What’s Jenny’s favorite color?
A. Black. B. Blue. C. Brown.
4. Whose schoolbag is this?
A. Lucy’s. B. Lucy’s brother’s. C. Lucy’s sister’s.
5. What time should Lily get to school?
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:20.
第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面五段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6 段材料,回答第6 至第7 兩個小題�，F(xiàn)在你有10 秒鐘的時間閱讀下面兩個小題。
6. Why does the boy want to buy a gift for his father?
A. Because his father’s birthday is coming.
B. Because Father’s Day is coming.
C. Because Mother’s Day is coming.
7. What does the boy’s father like doing?
A. Running. B. Shopping. C. Swimming.
聽第7 段材料,回答第8 至第10 三個小題�，F(xiàn)在你有15 秒鐘的時間閱讀下面三個小題。
8. What are Tina and Jack doing?
A. They are having lessons.
B. They are playing chess.
C. They are talking on the phone.
9. How often does Tina have art lessons?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
10. What are they going to do next Friday evening?
A. They’re going to have dinner together.
B. They’re going to play in the garden.
C. They’re going to have a speech.
聽第8 段材料，回答第11 至第13 三個小題�，F(xiàn)在你有15 秒鐘的時間閱讀下面三個小題。
11. Where is Tom now?
A. In the USA. B. In the UK. C. In Australia.
12. When did Tom visit London Bridge?
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last Tuesday.
13. What kind of English food does Tom like?
A. Potato chips and sandwiches. B. Salad and sandwiches.
C. Potato chips and salad.
聽第9 段材料,回答第14 至第16 三個小題�，F(xiàn)在你有15 秒鐘的時間閱讀下面三個小題。
14. When were Jim and Ruby in the same singing class?
A. During Grade 9. B. During Grade 8. C. During Grade 7.
15. What did Ruby use to do?
A. She used to help her classmates.
B. She used to be shy to show herself.
C. She used to play basketball.
16. What is Ruby more interested in now?
A. Playing tennis. B. Playing soccer. C. Reading.
聽第10 段材料,回答第17至第20四個小題。你有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面四個小題。
17. How long was Candy going to a summer camp?
A. For half a month. B. For a month. C. For a week.
18. How did Candy go to the camp?
A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane.
19. What did Emily ask Candy to do?
A. Ride a bike. B. Ride a horse. C. Feed a horse.
20. At last, how did Candy feel at the camp?
A. Awful. B. Worried. C. Happy
笫二部分語言知識運用（共二節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
21. Zhao Ping is_____ honest boy. He wants to be_____useful person when he grows up
A. an,a B.a, an C．a(chǎn)n,an D. a：a
22. —Is that your coat? —No. It's not . It's .
A. my; his B. mine; hers C. me; him D.me,he
23. Who is__ _ _ __playing chess, you or your brother?
A. good in B.better in C.good at D.better at
24. There ______a baseball match in our school this afternoon.
A.is going to has B. will have C. will be C. is going to have
25. —Would you please tell me_______? —In Pengxi.
A. where do you live B.where you live
C. you live where D.where live you
26. It is ______for him to get to school on time, because it is raining ______.
A. hard; hardly B.hardly; hard C. hard; hard D.hardly,hardly
27. .When you leave the reading room,don’t forget to_____the lights.
A.turn on B.turn down C.turn off D.turn up
28. I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.
A. comes, comes B.will come,willcome
C. comes, will come D. will come, comes
29. The baby is crying. Please do something to make him_____.
A. stop to cry B. stop crying C. to stop crying D.to stop to cry
30. —I have difficulty working out the problem by myself. Could you help me?
—_______.
A. Sorry,I can. B. It's my pleasure C. With pleasure D. No,l couldn't
第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）
Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both the vegetables and the tree made the garden __ 31__ wonderful.
___32__, the vegetables and the tree couldn't get on well with __33__. The vegetables disliked the tree because they thought the tree didn't leave them enough __34__ by covering them with its thick ___35__, while the tree thought that the vegetables drank nearly all the water before it could reach him.
The situation became __36____. One day the vegetables decided to __37__ all the water in the ground ___38___ the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by refusing__39__ the vegetables shade (樹蔭). Soon they both began to ___40__ under the hot sun.
Neither of them expected that the gardener would stop __41__ his vegetable field because he thought it was __42__ to save the vegetables. When the gardener did that, the tree and the vegetables really felt how __43__ they were. There seemed to be no way to solve the problem. Then a small pumpkin decided to do something to change the situation. The small pumpkin did all he could to grow __44__ there was little water and it was too hot.
Finally, the gardener __45__ the growing pumpkin among the dying vegetables._46__， he started to water the field again because he still wanted to make a(n)__47__ to get the beautiful pumpkin. At the same time, the tree and the vegetables __48__. Since then, they realized that it was better to help each other than __49__, and they lived in __50__with other plants.
31. A. look B.looks C. looked D. looking
32. A. After all B. No matter C.Any all D. In fact
33. A. other plants B. the gardener C. each other D. the watermelon
34. A. light B. water C. air D. wind
35. A. leaf B.leafs C. leaves D.leafes
36. A. bad and bad B. good and good
C.better and better D. worse and worse
37. A. look up B. use up C. pick up D. put up
38. A. so that B. such that C.so D. such
39. A. offer B. offering C.to offer D. offers
40. A. sit down B. stand up C. dry up D. wet up
41. A. picking B. growing C. planting D. watering
42. A. hopeless B. important C. hopeful D. necessary
43. A. angry B. hungry C. thirsty D. comfortable
44. A. so B. though C. but D. and
45. A. watched B. knew C. harvested D. noticed
46. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Also
47. A. decision B. idea C. effort D. chance
48. A. are saved B.is saved C.was saved D. were saved
49.A. fight B.fighting C. to fight D. fought
50. A. friendly B.quiet C.noisily D. nervous
第三部分:閱讀理解(第小題2分，滿分40分)
A
There are five exchange students in Li Hua’s class. Here is some information about them.
Name Nationality Date of birth Hobby Dream
Maria Canada Sep.2nd Piano Basketball Teacher
Tim France Nov.3rd Tennis Drawing Pilot
Katie America Oct.10th Reading Swimming Engineer
Paul Germany Dec.25th Dancing Soccer Scientist
James Australia Sep.17th Drawing Volleyball Doctor
51. When can Li Hua have a birthday party for Maria and James?
A. In November. B. In September. C. In December. D. In October.
52. Where does Paul come from?
A. Australia. B. France. C. Canada. D. Germany.
53. If Li Hua wants to learn French, who can help her?
A. Tim. B. Maria. C. James. D. Katie.
54. What does Katie want to be?
A. A teacher. B. A pilot. C. An engineer. D. A doctor.
55. What do all of them like?
A. Sports. B. Music. C. Art. D. Reading.
B
Animals grow up in different ways. Some newborn animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very small. It is only a few centimeters long. It closes its eyes and doesn't have hair. It stays safe in its mother's pouch（育兒袋）for a long time.
A newborn monkey can not walk, Its mother carries it everywhere.
Other baby animals can walk soon after they're born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. A baby zebra(斑馬) can run, an hour after it is born.
Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light. Other baby animals are born in the open.A baby elephant is often born on the open land.
Animals that drink their mothers' milk are called mammals. A mother bear's milk is rich. Baby bears have milk for a few months. This is the same with baby zebras. As baby animals grow, they need solid（固體的）food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch!
56. According to the passage, many newborn animals need their mothers' help because the babies can't _______.
A. look after themselves B. eat any food
C. walk by themselves D.drink some milk
57. A newborn monkey's mother carries it everywhere because ______.
A. it is very small B. it can't walk
C. it closes its eyes D.it can’t eat
58. Baby wolves are usually born in a(an) ______ place.
A. open B. bright C. safe D.dangerous
59. Newborn mammals' main food is ________.
A. mother's milk B. solid food C. smaller animals D.grass
60. How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage?
A.Five B. Six C. Seven D. Eight
C
The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in china, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country, it is in the south of the world. July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring, the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.
A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast (海岸地區(qū))has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blows(吹) here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.
The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.
61. In October, it is ______ in Australia.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
32. It is ____ in the south than in the north in Australia.www.
A. warmer B. hotter C. colder D. cooler
63. The ______ part of Australia has the most rain.
A. eastern B. southeastern C. southern D. northern
64. The west winds only come over the ____ of the country in winter.
A. east B. west C. northwest D. southwest
65. There is _____ rain in winter in the north of Australia.
A. enough B. a heavy C. more D. no
D
Since last year, city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes, which people can rent with a smart phone app and then park wherever they choose. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution, many cities have offered bike-sharing. But sometimes, dreams can turn sour(令人失望).
As shared bikes become more popular, problems keep showing up. According to news reports, shared bikes are badly treated by users. When people are using the bike, some of them just throw it onto streets and even into ditches(水溝). Some bikes are stolen. Recently, a man in Shanghai was fined (罰款)1,000 yuan for stealing a shared bike.
Besides, the damage to the QR codes(二維碼) on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike-sharing companies, like Mobike(摩拜單車). If the QR code is damaged, the bike cannot be used any more. It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and get it repaired.
Mobike has 100 credit (信用) scores for each user. Penalty (懲罰)points will be taken in case of users’ bad behaviors. Once the score drops to below 80, bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 minutes.
However, punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes and other users.
66. Why do many cities have offered bike-sharing?
A.To provide convenience to travelers.
B. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution.
C. To make money for the company by renting.
D. To encourage more people to excise by riding.
67. If Mr. Li credit scores is 80, he should pay for _____ his one hour’s riding shared Mobike.
A. five Yuan B. eighty Yuan C. ten Yuan D. fifteen Yuan
68. The underlined word “l(fā)oss” may means ______.
A.損失 B. 利益 C. 回報 D. 深思
69. Which of following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People can rent the shared bikes with a smart phone app.
B. If someone steals a shared bike, he will be fined.
C. If the QR code is damaged, the shared bike can’t be used any more.
D. Punishment is the best way to stop shared bikes from being damaged.
70. The author mainly wants to tell us _______ in this passage.
A. shared bikes are popular in the cities
B. China’s bike-sharing dreams turn sour
C. credit scores of Mobike are important for every users
D. bike-sharing companies are facing serious problem
第四部分 口語應(yīng)用（共10分）
補全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出適當?shù)倪x項補全對話。并將選項中的編號字母依次填在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。（共5小題。每小題2分；計10分）
A. And I want to have some chicken .
B. I don’t like cake at all .
C. Could I have something to drink ?
D. I want something to eat .
E. You’re welcome .
Jack: Mom, do you finish cooking ? I’m hungry . 71
Mom: Do you want to eat some cake?
Jack : No. 72
Mom: What about some noodles ?
Jack: I like them very much . 73 I like it .
Mom : OK.
Jack: Thank you . 74
Mom: What about some orange juice ?
Jack : OK. Thank you .
Mom: 75
71.____ 72.＿＿ 73.____ 74.______ 75.______
第二卷 非選擇題（共40分）
第五部分：寫作（共四節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)詞匯（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
根據(jù)下列句子的句意、漢語提示或英語解釋，寫出空白處所缺單詞的正確形式每空一詞。
76.He used to be a manager,but now he worked as a______(作家).
77. I didn't hear the phone because it was too _____(吵鬧的) in the supermarket.
78. I don't want to____(浪費) my time talking with her. It's like playing the lute to a cow.
79. He dropped out of school at an early age. Now he _____(feel sorry) doing that.
80. I'm hoping to take a_____(a time of rest from work or school) in Europe at the end of this month.
76.______________ 77._______________ 78._______________
79.______________ 80._______________
笫二節(jié)選詞填空。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確(每詞限用一次)，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)編號后的橫線上。
asleep finished until futures earlier
Xiaogang is a nineteen-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he __81__ middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he worked __82__ nine o’clock in the evening. When he got home, he always felt very tired. After a quick supper he went to bed and fell __83__. One day he went back from work a little _84__. On his way home he met Xiaoming, one of his classmates. They were both very happy. Xiaogang asked Xiaoming to his house, and Xiaoming agreed. Xiaogang brought some fruit and drink. They talked about their school, their teachers, their classmates and their __85__. They talked for a long time.
81._______________ 82._______________ 83._______________
84._______________ 85._______________
第三節(jié) 短文改錯(每小題1分，共10分)
文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處錯誤。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
A boy who were cleaning shoes in the street said to a man passing by, “l(fā)et me clean your shoes, sir!”The man didn’t want to have it cleaned, so he went away. But a boy said, “You needn’t to cost for it if you like.” The man agreed him. Soon one of he shoes was cleaned. Then the man put out the another shoe, but the boy said, “You’ll have to pay for this one. I won’t clean it if you don’t pay me first.” The man did not want to pay, so he went along with one clean shoe and one dirty shoe on in silent.
People laughed at that man , “Look! How a mad man!”
第四節(jié) 書面表達。（共20分）
健康的生活習慣對于成長中的我們是非常重要的。你認為健康的生活習慣應(yīng)當是怎樣的呢?請根據(jù)下面的信息提示,寫一篇短文,首句已給出。
信息提示：1.健康飲食;
2.早睡早起, 不熬夜;
3.參加運動, 強身健體。
4.不沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò)，做網(wǎng)絡(luò)的主人。
要求：根據(jù)信息提示, 把握要點, 適當發(fā)揮, 不逐字翻譯。字數(shù)在80詞左右。
I think healthy habits are very important for us. ______________________________________________________
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