初三上冊英語導學案
odule 1 Wondors of the world
Unit 1 What is a wonder of the world ? (前預習)
I.預習目標：
1、初步理解對話
2、理解記憶本對話中的新詞和短語
II.預習過程：
A、讀P2上的對話，在中劃出下列單詞，然后注出音標，寫出詞義。
wonder/ / band/ /
review/ / ancient/ /
composition/ / grade/ /
pyramid/ / pupil/ /
meeting/ / call/ /
event/ /
B、讀P2上對話，在對話中找出下列短語并劃出。
1、什么事？ 2、開會
3、那對我說是個新聞
4、注意聽、認真聽 5、做評論
6、采訪某人 7、寫
C、讀對話，回答下列問題。
（1）What，s the meeting about?
（2）What is Becky Wang?
（3）What，s Daming，s homework?
D、導學導練
1、[辨析] happen與take place
①、Happen的用法
（1）happen動詞，意為“發(fā)生，通常表示事情是偶然發(fā)生的”
eg. The story happened on a cold winter evening.
（2）sth .happen to sb.表示“某事發(fā)生在某人身上”
eg.What happened to her?
（3）happen to do 碰巧做某事
eg.I happened to meet my old friend on the road just no
②.take place，指“發(fā)生”時，較為正式，不帶有偶然之意，并經常用指事先排好的事情發(fā)生了。
eg. New changes have taken place after the Olympic Games in Beijing.
2、Any more ideas? 還有其他的主意嗎？
Any more“更多的，還有…”作定語修飾名詞，常用于疑問句或否定句中。
3、Anyone else?其他人呢？
Else，“別的，其他的”作定語，常用于不定代詞或疑問副詞之后。
E、練一練，譯漢語
1、我們碰巧遇見了我們的英語老師。
2、Tony出什么事了？
3、故事發(fā)生在一個炎熱的下午。
4、別的你還要什么？
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Unit 1 What is a wonder of the world ? (堂練習)
I.學習目標
1、理解對話，并能復述
2、掌握本單元單詞和短語
II.堂學習
1、檢查預習情況
2、復習單詞
3、Read P2、do A4。
4、Discuss language difficulties in groups to help each other.
5、Listen and repeat.
6、Read aloud in pairs
7、Read the dialogue and fill in the blanks.
While Betty, Lingling and Tony are h a meeting, Daming comes in. The meeting is about s a school magazine, Becky Wang-a famous s started a school magazina c New standard, when she was a p at their school. They want to start one, too. Betty has w down some ideas, They’ll write a d of school e and tell everyone about the school concerts, the dance club, and the school basketball m They’ll write the articles themselves, Tony said he would do some r about their favourite bands and movies . Lingling said she would do an i with Becky Wang. Daming suggested（建議）starting a program called: Homework Help: They want to give some advice on how to get good g , Do you want to know how their magazine is? You’ll see it in odule 2 and odule 3 Really brillinant.
8. Retell or recite the filled passage :
III.當堂訓練
A、單項選擇
1、If you want to say something, please .
A、to write down B、write them down
C、write it down D、write down it
2、There,re some ideas how to get grades.
A、in B、on C、at D、to
3、-We won,t have classes tomorrow, do you know?
-
A、I think I know B、You,re telling a lie(謊言)
C、I hope so D、Rearlly? That,s news to me.
4、-What happened you?
-I fell off my bike and hurt myself.
A、with B、to C、about D、for
B、完成句子
5、Our teacher will write (一些評論) about our school magazine.
6、 (注意) John, Don,t talk.
7、The reporters are doing (采訪) Yao ing no
8、 (一個叫王濤的男孩) phoned you last night.
9、Can you write a __ __ () about his favourite movies.
10、Look at that building .It’s the _ __ (古老的) building in this town..
IV.教后反思
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odule 1 Wondors of the world
Unit 2 I was on the edge of the Grand Canyon.( 前預習)
I.預習目標
1、掌握P4-P5上的單詞及短語
2、理解P4上的
II.預習過程
A、單詞類：讀P4上的，先在中劃出下列單詞，然后注出音標，寫出詞義，大聲朗讀，不會讀的圈出。
①名詞 distance / / canyon / /
ground / / view/ /
②注意下面單詞的多種詞性及詞意，注出音標，寫出詞意。
Clear / / v. a. face / / v. n.
light / / a. n.
③按括號內的要求寫出下列單詞
nature（形） answer（同義） top（反義）
appear（反義） large（近義詞） under（近義）
rise（過去式） 過去分詞）
B、短語類，在P4上劃出下列短語，并大聲朗讀三遍。
1、大清早、凌晨 2、從……出
3、穿過大門 4、在東方
5、變亮 6、什么也看不見
7、走正確的路 8、在五分鐘之后
9、從它們上方仔細看過去 10、遠在我的下面
11、向下看 12、在…的底部
13、向對面看 14、向左邊/右邊看
15、在峽谷的邊緣
III.讀，回答下列問題
1、Read the first passage, find out :I knew it was there. What does “it ”infer to(指) ?
2、Did the writer go the right way?
3、How deep/high is the Grand Canyon?
4、Hoide and how long is it?
IV. 導學導練
1、
Have a try：
（1）Be careful when you go the road.
（2）Look! The train is running tunnel.
（3）He went in the windo
（4）The Seine（塞納沙）goes Paris.
2、in與after
in和after表示時間時，都譯為“在……之后”；in表示從現(xiàn)在算起到一段時間以后，常用于將；after表示從過去算起到一段時間以后，常用于一般過去時。
注意：in只接時間段， after除接時間段以外還可接時間點。
Eg. I’ll call you after 4:30. He’ll come back in two days.
The doctor will be free （2006，河南考題）
A、10 minutes B、after 10 minutes C、in ten minutes D、10 minutes later
odule 1 Wondors of the world
Unit 2 I was on the edge of the Grand Canyon. (堂練習)
I、學習目標：
1、理解
2、掌握本單詞和短語
II、學習過程：
1、檢查預習
2、復習單詞，然后做P 5 上A 4、讀做P 5 上 A3.
4、歸納總結，Look+介詞/副詞構成的短語已學過了好多，本又出現(xiàn)了幾個，試著譯一下。
5、Read aloud and find out difficulties（班內交流解決）
6、listen and repeat in a low voice
7、Read the passage aloud for about 5 minutes , and fill in the blanks.
Do you know the Grand Canyon? One of the w of the natural world? It’s in the USA. Jack went to visit it last month. It was early morning. He the car, a gate and walked along a path. First it was dark see anything. Then the clouds and the rain stopped. The sun behind him and beyond the rocks. He was the Grand Canyon. He looked down to the Colorado River about 2 kilometres below him. How deep it is! He said: “If you put the three tallest buildings in the world the canyon, they still won,t reach the top”.
The canyon is over 400 kilometres long, more than 20 km w . He thought the Crand Canyon was huge, What do you think?
8. Retell or recite the filled passage :
III.當堂訓練
A、詞形
1、Is the Sydney Open House a great wonder of the (nature) world?
2、He saw some (strange) in the school. He called the police at once.
3、The island (appear) a few months ago. No one knows where it is no
4、I learn English all by (I). No one helps me.
5、I live on the fifth floor. He lives two floors (low) me, on the third floor.
B、補全句子：
6、The water has (從瓶子里溢出了)
7、I found the pen (在我書包的底部)
8、I didn,t know if I was (走對路)
9、I （眺望）the other side of the road, but saw nothing.
10、這樹高約30米。The tree is about .
Unit 3 Language in use（1時）
一、教學目標：掌握一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)、現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)、過去進行時態(tài)和一般將時態(tài)的用法。
二、教學重難點：各個時態(tài)的構成。
三、導學過程：
I 、一般現(xiàn)在時
一般現(xiàn)在時用于表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，表示經常的或習慣性的動作，通常與副詞always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, three times a day, every day(week, month---)等表示頻度的時間狀語聯(lián)用。表示主語具備的性格和能力等，如：She likes noodles. /They speak French.
表示客觀事實或真理，如：The sun rises from the east and set in the west.
一般現(xiàn)在時的構成： be動詞。
在一般現(xiàn)在時中be動詞有三種形式:am, is, are. 其中am只用于主語是I的情況；主語是第三人稱單數用is；其他人稱用are。
II．現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在（說話瞬間）正在進行或發(fā)生的動作，常與now ,look, listen等詞連用。如:He is watching TV no或在語境中。
也可表示當前一段時間內的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。如I’m writing a novel these days.
2、現(xiàn)在進行時的謂語結構為：be(am/is/are) + 動詞現(xiàn)在分詞(doing)
III、過去進行時
1、過去進行時表示過去某一時刻正在進行或發(fā)生的動作，常與at that time, at that moment, at this time last ( yesterday, onday, week---), at 8:00 yesterday 等詞連用。也可用于when, while 等引導的時間狀語從句中。如：It was raining when they left the hospital./While my mother was cooking, I was cleaning the house.
2、過去進行時的謂語結構為：was/were + 動詞現(xiàn)在分詞(doing)
3、過去進行時的否定句，只須在was/were后加not。
4、過去進行時的疑問句，把was/were提到主語前面即可。
IV、一般將時：1、一般將時表示將某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示將經常或反復發(fā)
生的動作，常與表示將的時間狀語連用，如：tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next (week, Sunday, month, year---) , soon, in two hours, in the future等。
如：I’m going to make a model plane by myself tomorro
She is going to see her parents next month./They will be back soon..
2、一般將時的謂語結構：助動詞（will 或be going to）+ 動詞原形
四、堂練習：A：用所給詞的適當形式。
（1）. Jim _________ (write) a letter at that moment.
（2）. When the telephone ________ (ring), she ________ (do) her housework.
（3）. Jack often _________(watch) TV after work these days.
（4）.She will write to you as soon as she ______ (get) there.
（5）. The students ______________(listen) to the birthday song no
B.選擇填空。
（1）.- —Does Jim have a pear? ?Yes, he _____.
A. is B. have C. do D. does
（2）. y brother __________ for Shanghai next Wednesday.
A. leave B. leaves C. is leaves D. is leaving
（3）. There ________ less pollution in five years.
A. was B. will have C. has D. will be
（4）. We _______ music and often ______ to music.
A. like ,listen B. likes, listens C. like ,are listening D. are like, are listening
（5）. Look, the taxi ______ no
A. came B. come C. comes D. coming
五、教后反思:____________________________________________________
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