一、重點(diǎn)句型。
1.I’m dressing up as a ghost. 我在裝扮成一個(gè)魔鬼。
(1)dress up 通常指小孩穿別人的衣服鬧著玩,裝扮;還只“穿上盛裝,打扮”
Mr Smith dresses up as Father Christmas on Christmas Eve.
史密斯先生在平安夜裝扮成圣誕老人。
(2)as在句中用作介詞,意為“好像”。(注意與dress up in的區(qū)別)
As a student, you should work hard. 作為學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。
2.Getting ready for Halloween. 為萬(wàn)圣節(jié)做準(zhǔn)備。
get ready for意為“為……做準(zhǔn)備”,后接名詞或代詞。
We are get ready for the party. 我們正在為聚會(huì)做準(zhǔn)備。
3.We play a game called “trick or treat”. 我們玩一個(gè)叫“不招待就是壞”的游戲。
a game called……:一個(gè)叫……的游戲;
called “trick or treat”是后置定語(yǔ),用來(lái)修飾前面的游戲
a. The man called (named) James is my cousin. 那個(gè)叫詹姆斯的人是我的表哥。
b. They call him James. 他們叫他詹姆斯。
4. We knock on people’s doors and shout “trick or treat”.
(1) knock on people’s doors 意為“敲人家的門(mén)”,此處on可以用at 代替。
The teacher knocks on(at) his desk.
(2) shout可以和at或者to連用,意為“朝著……喊叫”
Don’t shout at others. It’s not polite. 不要朝別人喊叫,這是不禮貌的
5. Usually, they give us some candy as a treat. 通常他們都用糖果招待我們。
give sb sth as a treat = give sb a treat of sth= give sth to sb. as a treat用某物招待某人
They give us dumplings as a treat. 他們給我們餃子作為招待。
.=______________________________________=___________________________________
6. If they don’t give us a treat, we can play a trick on them. (if 表示如果,假如)
(1) give us a treat 意為“招待我們”,這是give sb. sth.的結(jié)構(gòu),可用give sth. to sb.代替
(2) play a trick (tricks) on sb. 屬于固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“作弄某人”。
Don’t play tricks on the old man.
7. Sometimes we paint our faces and people do not know who we are.
paint 意為“給…..涂色”通常用于“paint+sth.+顏色”的結(jié)構(gòu)。
Please paint the wall green. 請(qǐng)把墻涂綠。
8. We cut out the eyes, the nose and the sharp teeth.
cut out 在句子中意為“剪出,切出”
I often cut out articles from newspapers. 我經(jīng)常從報(bào)紙上剪文章。
9. wear special costumes with masks with表示有或伴隨的狀態(tài),是介詞
I saw a girl with red hair. 我看見(jiàn)一個(gè)紅頭發(fā)的女孩。
10. make ...... out of……用…制成…
We make model planes out of paper. 我們用紙做成了模型飛機(jī)。
11. We have hot drinks and eat lots of nice, hot food.
(1) drink飲料,food食物。一般是不可數(shù),表示各種飲料和食物時(shí),可當(dāng)可數(shù)名詞。
Let’s have some drink./ many different knids of drinks
(2) hot drinks,熱飲;cold drinks, 冷飲。
(3) drimk 也有動(dòng)詞是意思。如:I want to drink some water.
二、詞組歸納。
1.Let’s celebrate!
2.What are you doing?
3.dress up as
4. people in the USA
5. get cards and presents
6. paint our faces
7.Chinese New Year
8.Dragon Boat Festival
9.Mid-Autumn festival
10.at Halloween
11.like to do sth.
12.a tiger costume
13.get ready for
14. make lanterns out of oranges
15.thank sb. for doing sth.
16.tell sb. about sth.
17.celebrate Christmas
18.have a special party
19.on the evening of October 31st
20.do sth. for
21.a game called “trick or treat”
22.knock on/ at
23.give sb. sth. as a treat
24.play a trick on sb.
25.special costumes with masks
26.make pumpkin lanterns
27.cut out the sharp teeth
28.eat turkey
29. eat rice dumplings
讓我們來(lái)慶祝!
你在干什么?
裝扮成……樣子
美國(guó)人
收到卡片和禮物
涂臉
中國(guó)的新年(春節(jié))
端午節(jié)
中秋節(jié)
在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)
喜歡做某事
一件老虎戲服
為……做準(zhǔn)備
用橘子做燈籠
感謝某人做某事
告訴某人有關(guān)某事
慶祝圣誕節(jié)
舉行特殊的晚會(huì)
在十月三十一日的晚上
為……做某事
一個(gè)叫“不招待就使壞”的游戲
敲(門(mén)或窗)
以……招待某人
對(duì)某人使惡作劇
帶面具的特別服裝
制作南瓜燈
切、割出鋒利的牙齒
吃火雞
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