七年級英語上冊 Unit 1復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案
牛津七(A) Unit 1 復(fù)習(xí)（一）
一、重點(diǎn)句型分析：
1．How to look after your e-dog?怎樣照料你的電子狗？
look after“照顧，照料”，相當(dāng)于take care of 。如：
(a)Look! Millie is looking after her mother. 看！米莉正在照顧她的媽媽。
(b)Could you help me look after/take care of my bird? 你能幫我照料一下我的小鳥嗎？
與how to do stth,類似的有：what to do, where to go,如;
I don’t know what to say. 我不知道說什么。
He wants to know where to have the holiday. 他想知道去哪里度假。
2. 他禮貌且樂于助人。He is polite and helpful.
be polite and helpful Are you helpful？
3．He is good at swimming. 他擅長游泳。
be good at , do well in“擅長于……”，at 和 in 是介詞，后面應(yīng)加名詞或動(dòng)詞+ing,如：
(a)I am good at football.我擅長踢足球。=I am good at playing football.=I play football well.
(b)Are you good at English? Yes , I am. 你的英語學(xué)得好么？是的。
4．My parents come from Shanghai. 我父母來自上海。
come from 的意思是“來自……（地方）；是……（地方）人”，也可以用be from 來表達(dá)。如Simon comes from England.
=Simon is from England 西蒙來自英國。
5．I was born there but we live in Beijing now. 我出生在那兒，但我們現(xiàn)在住在北京。
be born 意為“出生于……”后面可以加時(shí)間，也可以加地點(diǎn)。還要注意的是，表示某人出生一般都用過去時(shí)：was/ were born, 如：
I was born in Nanjing. 我出生于南京。 When were you born? 你什么時(shí)候出生的？
6．I like listening to music. 我喜歡聽音樂。
表示“喜歡做某事”，我們可以用like doing/to do sth, love doing/to do sth, enjoy doing sth,如：
(a)I like/love/enjoy reading.我喜歡看書。
(b)He enjoys playing computer games他喜歡打電腦游戲。
7. She works hard. 她學(xué)習(xí)努力。
*work hard “努力工作；努力學(xué)習(xí)”, “hard”在這里是副詞“努力地，辛苦地”之意。若表示“努力學(xué)習(xí)……”，則加介詞 “at”或 “on”, 即“work hard at/on sth.” 如：
We must work hard on/at English. 我們一定要努力學(xué)習(xí)英語。
*hard 作副詞還有“猛烈地”之意。
如：It often rains hard in summer. 夏天雨經(jīng)常下得很猛
*hard也可作形容詞，意為“困難的；堅(jiān)硬的”。
This is a hard question. 這是一個(gè)難題。
The stone feels hard. 石頭摸上去感覺很堅(jiān)硬
8．He wears glasses.他戴著眼鏡。
glass 可以指“玻璃”（不可數(shù)名詞）、“玻璃杯”（可數(shù)名詞）、“眼鏡”（常用作復(fù)數(shù)glasses）。如：(a) There are four glasses on the table.桌上有四只玻璃杯。
（b）This tea table is made of glass. 這茶幾是玻璃做的。
9．I talk to my classmates at lunchtime. 我在午餐時(shí)間和同學(xué)們交談。
talk 這里是動(dòng)詞“講話，談話”的意思，表示“和某人講話”時(shí)，可以用talk to/ with sb.
表示“談?wù)撃呈隆睍r(shí)，可以用talk about/of sth..如：
I want to talk with you. 我想和你談一談。
Let’s talk about this question together. 讓我們一起來談?wù)撘幌逻@個(gè)問題。
二、詞組歸納：
1.照料某人look after sb.
2.尋找某人/某物look for sb/sth
3.看……look at…
4.十二歲twelve years old
5.在七年級(一)班in Class One, Grade Seven
6.喜歡做某事love/like/enjoy doing sth
7.喜歡踢足球/聽音樂/跳舞love playing football/listening to music/dancing
8.在讀書/籃球/英語俱樂部in the Reading/Basketball/English Club
9.出生于1990年be born in 1990
10.出生于1990年7月7日be born on July 7,1990
11.放學(xué)后after school
12.來自come from= be from
13.又高又苗條be tall and slim
14.有黑色的長/短發(fā)have long/short black hair
15.努力學(xué)習(xí)(英語/數(shù)學(xué)/語文)work hard (at English/Maths/Chinese)
16.擅長（做）某事be good at /do well in (doing) sth
17.擅長游泳be good at swimming
18.一個(gè)風(fēng)趣的女孩a funny girl
19.玩得開心have a lot of fun=have a good time
20.戴眼鏡wear glasses
21.一副眼鏡a pair of glasses
22.喜歡玩電腦游戲enjoy playing computer games
23.有禮貌而且樂于助人be polite and helpful
24.在排球場打排球play volleyball on the volleyball court
25.在羽毛球場打羽毛球play badminton on the badminton court
26.在網(wǎng)球場打網(wǎng)球play tennis on the tennis court
27.在足球場踢足球play football on the football field
28.在操場打籃球play basketball on the playground
29.去游泳/跑步/溜冰/滑雪/釣魚go swimming/ running/skating/skiing/fishing
牛津七(A) Unit 1 復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案（二）
一、重點(diǎn)句型分析：
1. Does Amy walk home after school? 埃米放學(xué)后走回家嗎？
(1)*after school 意思是“放學(xué)后”，類似的還有：after class“下課后”，after supper“晚飯后”
(2)表示步行還可以用on foot,因此上面的句子也可以這樣說：
Does Amy go home on foot after school? 艾米放學(xué)后步行回家嗎？
Walk home=go home on foot(步行回家) Xkb1.com
(a)My father walks to the factory every day.我父親每天步行去工廠。
(b)The park is not far from here, let’s walk there. 公園離這兒不遠(yuǎn)，讓我們走去吧。
(3)類似： take a bus to school= go to school by bus = go to school on a bus
He takes a bus to work = He goes to work by bus.
Mr Wang takes a bus to work. = Mr Wang goes to work by bus.
= Mr Wang goes to work on a bus王先生坐公共汽車去上班。
I ride my bike to go to school.= I go to school by bike我騎自行車去上學(xué)。
(4)Walk 除用做動(dòng)詞外還可以作為名詞，意思是“散步，步行”，常用于以下句型
have/take a walk 散步 go (out ) for a walk 外出散步
take him for a walk 帶他去散步 take my dog for a dog =walk my dog
補(bǔ)：take my dog for a dog = walk my dog遛狗
He always takes his dog for a walk after school.他總是在放學(xué)后遛狗。
He always walks his dog.
2. Li Guanhua is the newest member of the Huanghe Football Team. 李冠華是黃河足球隊(duì)的最新的一名隊(duì)員。*the newest是形容詞的最高級形式，表示“最新的”。再如：the tallest 最高的，the nearest 最近的，the longest 最長的.
*a member of … 意思是“……的一名成員”。如：
Sandy is a member of the school basketball team.
=Sandy is in the school basketball team. 桑迪是學(xué)校籃球隊(duì)的成員。
3．Can I borrow your pen? 我能借你的鋼筆用一下嗎？
borrow 的意思是“向……（某人）借……（某物）”，指“借進(jìn)”，后接介詞from。若要表示“把……(某物)借給……(某人)”,則用lend, 后接下來to. 如:
(a)Can I borrow your bike? (=Can I borrow a bike from you?) 我可以借用一下你的自行車嗎?
(b)?Can I borrow your rubber? 我能借一下你的橡皮嗎?
--Sorry, mine is at home, I can’t lend it to you. 對不起,我的在家里,我沒法借給你.
4. I have lots of CDs. 我有許多碟片
lots of 的意思是 “許多,很多”. 相當(dāng)于a lot of, 后面可接可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。接可數(shù)名詞時(shí)又相當(dāng)于many, 接不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)相當(dāng)于much。如：
(a) I have a lot of/ lots of/ many good friends at school. 在學(xué)校我有許多好朋友。
(b) There is a lot of/ lots of/ much milk in the glass. 玻璃杯里有許多牛奶。
5 You look happy.你看起來很開心。
Look 的意思是看起來，后面接形容詞。
(1)He looks strong.. (2)Mrs Green looks young. (3)The girl looks careful.
(4)The book looks good看起來好。 注意：Your mother doesn’t look well.身體好。
類似：sound good/great/wonderful
6 Sports news 體育新聞 sports meeting 運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) do sports/ do sport 進(jìn)行運(yùn)動(dòng)
二、詞組歸納：
1吃早飯/午飯/晚飯 have breakfast / lunch / dinner
2帶某人散步take sb for a walk
3帶某人去某地take sb to sp
4把某物帶到那里/把某物帶回家take sth there / take sth home
5把某物帶在某人身邊take sth with sb
6乘公交去……take the bus to ...=go to…by bus
7看一看……take a look at…=have a look at…
8拍照take photos
9步行回家walk home=go home on foot
10跑半小時(shí)步run for half an hour
11放風(fēng)箏fly a kite
12在我爺爺奶奶家at my grandparents' home
13在飯店吃飯eat in a restaurant
14寫信給某人write to sb=write a letter to sb
15讀有關(guān)足球方面的書read books about football
16為黃河足球隊(duì)效力play for Huanghe Football Team
17最新的成員the newest member
18為我校球隊(duì)進(jìn)球score goals for our school team
19下一屆世界杯the next World Cup
20我的業(yè)余愛好是唱歌。My hobby is singing.
21看上去開心 / 難過 / 漂亮look happy / sad / beautiful
22在比賽中in the match
23我最喜歡的足球隊(duì)員my favourite football player
24向某人借某物borrow sth from sb
25如何用英語說某物how to say something in English
26講英語 / 漢語speak English / Chinese
27和某人交談talk to/with sb
28談?wù)撃呈?某人talk about sth/sb
29講故事tell a story
30叫某人做某事tell sb to do sth
31告訴某人關(guān)于某事tell sb about sth
32在午餐時(shí)間at lunchtime
33這個(gè)問題的答案the answer to this question
34深褐色dark bown
35在周末at the weekend / at weekends
36有許多朋友have lots of / a lot of / many friends
37和我的家人住在一起live with my family
38努力學(xué)習(xí)我的所有功課work hard at all my lessons
39對某人非常了解know sb very well
40聽起來很棒sound great / nice / wonderful
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