初中英語語法輔導(dǎo)之現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 初中英語 來源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)


  【—語法輔導(dǎo)之現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)】以下是對(duì)用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句型知識(shí)的介紹,希望同學(xué)們認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。

  用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句型

  1)It is the first / second time.... that…結(jié)構(gòu)中的從句部分,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。例如:

  It is the first time that I have visited the city. 這是我第一次訪問這城市。

  This is the first time (that) I've heard him sing. 這是我第一次聽他唱歌。

  注意:It was the third time that the boy had been late.

  2)This is +形容詞最高級(jí)+that…結(jié)構(gòu),that 從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。例如:

  This is the best film that I've (ever) seen. 這是我看過的最好的電影。

  典型例題

 。1) ---Do you know our town at all? ---No, this is the first time I ___ here.

  A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming

  答案B. This is the first time 后面所加從句應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選B。

 。2) ---Have you ____ been to our town before? ---No, it's the first time I ___ here.

  A. even, come B. even, have come C. ever, come D. ever, have come

  答案D. ever意為曾經(jīng)或無論何時(shí),反意詞為never,此兩詞常用于完成時(shí)。

  注意:非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的否定形式可以與表示延續(xù)時(shí)間的狀語連用。即動(dòng)作不發(fā)生的狀態(tài)是可以持續(xù)的。

  (錯(cuò))I have received his letter for a month.

 。▽(duì))I haven't received his letter for almost a month.

  上面對(duì)英語用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句型知識(shí)的講解內(nèi)容,希望同學(xué)們都能很好的掌握,并希望能給同學(xué)們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)上很好的幫助。


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