【—之名詞的部分用法】下面的內(nèi)容是對個別名詞的部分用法的知識講解內(nèi)容,同學(xué)們認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。
個別名詞的部分用法:
1family“家庭;家庭成員”指整體時,表示單數(shù),謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;指成員時,表示復(fù)數(shù),謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式:
His family is going to move. My family is large. (以上指整體,謂語用單數(shù))
My family are very well.我全家人很健康。 (指成員,謂語用復(fù)數(shù))
類似的還有:staff(職員),class, team, public(公眾),government等.
2有些名詞只表復(fù)數(shù),謂語只用復(fù)數(shù)。如people, police, cattle等:
The police are searching for a man with a big nose. The cattle have been killed .
3deer, fish,sheep等詞的單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)形式相同: a deer (一只鹿) / two deer (兩只鹿)
a fish (一條魚) / two fish (兩條魚) a sheep (一只羊) / some sheep (一些羊)
另外fish若表示種類時,復(fù)數(shù)要在后加es: two fishes(兩種魚)
4有些名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)有特殊形式:
mouse→mice; child→children; ox→oxen (公牛)
5有些名詞通常只有復(fù)數(shù)形式 (左右對稱的):
scissors (剪刀) clothes(衣服) trousers (褲子) glasses(眼鏡)
6有些名詞只是不可數(shù)名詞: It’s such great fun. What fun! What good news!
I won’t do anything in such bad weather. Can you tell me some information?
I like music which is popular. 類似:a piece of chalk much knowledge man→men; woman→women; foot→feet; tooth→teeth;
希望上面對個別名詞的部分用法知識的講解學(xué)習(xí),同學(xué)們對上面的英語語法知識能很好的掌握,并熟練的運用。
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