【—學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于ashamed 用法的技巧】下文是關(guān)于形容詞ashamed的兩個(gè)搭配的具體介紹,供同學(xué)們參考學(xué)習(xí)。
1. be ashamed of (doing) sth 對(duì)(做)某事感到羞愧或慚愧。如:
You really ought to be ashamed of that. 你實(shí)在應(yīng)該對(duì)此感到慚愧。
He was ashamed of asking [having asked]such a simple question. 他由于問(wèn)了這樣簡(jiǎn)單的問(wèn)題而感到難為情。
He is ashamed of his failure [having failed]. 他對(duì)自己的失敗感到羞慚。
比較以下同義句型:
I am ashamed of that. / I am ashamed of myself for that. 我對(duì)此感到羞愧。
He is ashamed of being poor. / He is ashamed of himself for being poor. 他因?yàn)楦F而感到羞慚。
2. be ashamed to do sth
(1) 因感到難為情或感到差恥而不愿某事。如:
I am ashamed to say so. 這樣說(shuō)我不好意思。
He was too ashamed to ask for help. 他不好意思請(qǐng)求幫助。
(2) 對(duì)做某事而感到羞愧或慚愧。如:
You should be ashamed to tell such lies. 撒這樣的謊你應(yīng)該感到羞愧。
He was ashamed to have made some careless mistakes. 他因出了些很粗心的差錯(cuò)而感到慚愧。
注:該用法有時(shí)可換成 that 從句。如上面最后一句也可說(shuō)成:
He was ashamed that he had made some careless mistakes.
再比較:
他因說(shuō)謊而感到羞慚。
正:He was ashamed of having lied.
正:He was ashamed to have lied.
正:He was ashamed that he had lied.
對(duì)于ashamed的兩個(gè)搭配,同學(xué)們是否了解了呢?如果還有不懂的可以根據(jù)例句進(jìn)行分析哦!
本文來(lái)自:逍遙右腦記憶 http://www.yy-art.cn/chuzhong/221926.html
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