初中英語學習關(guān)于ashamed用法的技巧

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 初中英語 來源: 高中學習網(wǎng)


  【—學習關(guān)于ashamed 用法的技巧】下文是關(guān)于形容詞ashamed的兩個搭配的具體介紹,供同學們參考學習。

  1. be ashamed of (doing) sth 對(做)某事感到羞愧或慚愧。如:

  You really ought to be ashamed of that. 你實在應該對此感到慚愧。

  He was ashamed of asking [having asked]such a simple question. 他由于問了這樣簡單的問題而感到難為情。

  He is ashamed of his failure [having failed]. 他對自己的失敗感到羞慚。

  比較以下同義句型:

  I am ashamed of that. / I am ashamed of myself for that. 我對此感到羞愧。

  He is ashamed of being poor. / He is ashamed of himself for being poor. 他因為窮而感到羞慚。

  2. be ashamed to do sth

  (1) 因感到難為情或感到差恥而不愿某事。如:

  I am ashamed to say so. 這樣說我不好意思。

  He was too ashamed to ask for help. 他不好意思請求幫助。

  (2) 對做某事而感到羞愧或慚愧。如:

  You should be ashamed to tell such lies. 撒這樣的謊你應該感到羞愧。

  He was ashamed to have made some careless mistakes. 他因出了些很粗心的差錯而感到慚愧。

  注:該用法有時可換成 that 從句。如上面最后一句也可說成:

  He was ashamed that he had made some careless mistakes.

  再比較:

  他因說謊而感到羞慚。

  正:He was ashamed of having lied.

  正:He was ashamed to have lied.

  正:He was ashamed that he had lied.

  對于ashamed的兩個搭配,同學們是否了解了呢?如果還有不懂的可以根據(jù)例句進行分析哦!


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