初中英語since和for的語法比較

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 初中英語 來源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)

  【since和for的語法比較】,初中的同學(xué)們,英語學(xué)科可是很重要的哦,趕緊來看看初中網(wǎng)給大家?guī)淼挠⒄Z語法吧。

  比較since和for

  Since 用來說明動作起始時間,for用來說明動作延續(xù)時間長度。例如:

  I have lived here for more than twenty years.我住在這兒二十多年了。

  I have lived here since I was born. 我從出生起就住在這兒了。

  注意:并非有for 作為時間狀語的句子都用現(xiàn)在完成時。

  I worked here for more than twenty years. (我現(xiàn)在已不在這里工作。)

  I have worked here for many years.(現(xiàn)在我仍在這里工作。)

  注意:用句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方法,很容易排除非延續(xù)動詞在有for/since結(jié)構(gòu)的完成時中的誤用。

  1)(對) Tom has studied Russian for three years. = Tom began to study Russian three years ago, and is still studying it now.

  2)(錯) Harry has got married for six years. = Harry began to get married six years ago, and is still getting married now.

  顯然,第二句不對,它應(yīng)改為 Harry got married six years ago. 或 Harry has been married for six years.


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