初中英語易錯(cuò)表達(dá)超強(qiáng)大全

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 初中英語 來源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)

1. 我有重要的事情要告訴你。
  誤:I have important something to tell you.
  正:I have something important to tell you.
  析:當(dāng)復(fù)合不定代詞,如something, anything, everything, nothing等被形容詞修飾時(shí),形容詞要放在其后。
  2. 她和你父親一樣是位好老師。
  誤:She is as a good teacher as your father.
  正:She is as good a teacher as your father.
  析:在as …… as結(jié)構(gòu)中,若形容詞作定語修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,不定冠詞a (an)應(yīng)置于形容詞和名詞之間,不可放在形容詞之前。

  3. 那里的人喜歡喝茶。
  誤:There people like drinking tea.
  正:People there like drinking tea.
  析:表示方位的副詞,如here, there, upstairs, downstairs, below, home等也可作定語,但通常放在所修飾的詞之后。

  4. 你認(rèn)為我們首先應(yīng)當(dāng)做什么?
  誤:What do you think should we do first?
  正:What do you think we should do first?
  析:英語中如果特殊疑問句中插入以一般疑問句式出現(xiàn)的插入語,如do you think等,則特殊疑問句本身的主語、謂語一般仍按陳述語序,而不再使用疑問語序。

  5. 昨天他從馬上跌了下來。
  誤:He fell the horse off yesterday.
  正:He fell off the horse yesterday.
  析:fall off中的off是介詞,并非副詞,所以應(yīng)放在賓語之前。

  6. 王濤有時(shí)上學(xué)遲到。
  誤:Wang Tao sometimes is late for school.
  正:Wang Tao is sometimes late for school.
  析:頻度副詞sometimes, often, usually, always等通常位于實(shí)義動詞之前,be動詞之后。

  7. 這孩子沒到上學(xué)的齡。
  誤:The boy is not enough old to go to school.
  正:The boy is not old enough to go to school.
  析:當(dāng)enough, very much等修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí),應(yīng)放在形容詞或副詞之后。

  8. 你還要?jiǎng)e的什么嗎?
  誤:Else what would you like?
  正:What else would you like?
  析:else修飾疑問詞或不定代詞時(shí),應(yīng)放在它們的后面,又如:Do you want anything else?

  9. 請你不要打開窗戶,好嗎?
  誤:Would you not please open the window?
  正:Would you please not open the window?
  析:“Would you please ……”用于委婉地提出建議、請求等。其否定形式應(yīng)為:“Would you please not ……”

  10. 昨天所有的學(xué)生都去了公園。
  誤:The all students went to the park yesterday.
  正:All the students went to the park yesterday.
  析:當(dāng)all, both等作定語修飾名詞,且名詞又有the修飾時(shí),all, both等通常放在之前

 11. 她撿起了筆,把它還給了我。
  誤:She picked up the pen and gave back it to me.
  正:She picked up the pen and gave it back to me.
  析:由及物動詞加副詞構(gòu)成的短語,當(dāng)賓語是代詞時(shí),代詞一般放在副詞之前。

  12. 你知道他什么時(shí)候回來嗎?
  誤:Do you know when will he come back?
  正:Do you know when he will come back?
  析:在含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句中,賓語從句連接詞之后應(yīng)該用陳述語序。

  13. 他會玩電腦,我也會。
  誤:He can use a computer. So I can.
  正:He can use a computer. So can I.
  析:以so或neither (nor)開頭的句子,若前一句的情況適合另一個(gè)人或事物時(shí),句子要倒裝?隙ň鋾r(shí)用so,否定句時(shí)用neighter或nor開頭,助動詞要與謂語動詞保持一致。


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