03’年廣東省“閱讀理解”短文(C)中有這樣一道題涉及猜測詞義:
Now there are many houses around the lake. People often use chemicals in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning or killing insects (昆蟲). There are also many businessmen. Businessmen use chemicals in their machines or shops.
短文后的第66小題是:
“Chemicals” in the story means ______.
A. 家 B. 污染品 C. 藥品 D. 制品
【分析】單從“People often use chemicals in their gardens.”這句話是不大容易猜測出該詞的意思的。然而這個(gè)詞在這個(gè)段落中接連出現(xiàn)了三次。第一次是說人們常在花園里使用它,第二次人們在清理房間或殺死昆蟲時(shí)在屋子里使用它,第三次是說商人們還將其用于機(jī)器或在車間中使用。由此,A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)明顯是錯(cuò)誤的。C項(xiàng)具有較大的迷惑性,不過根據(jù)“Businessmen use chemicals in their machines or shops.”可知它是不恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?br>
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