近義詞:落井下石、趁火打劫、佛頭著糞、火上澆油
落井下石 luòjǐng-xiàshí[hit a person when he’s down;avail oneself of the time when sb.is in difficulty to make an attack] 見(jiàn)人掉入陷井,不去求援,反而扔下石頭加害。比喻乘人之危予以陷害
趁火打劫 chènhuǒdǎjié[try to profit from another’s misfortune;rob the owner while his house is on fire] 利用失火的混亂時(shí)機(jī)行劫,比喻趁人之危,從中取利
火上澆油 huǒshàng-jiāoyóu[pour oil on the fire] 比喻使人更加惱怒或助長(zhǎng)事態(tài)發(fā)展我從來(lái)不劣方頭,恰便如火上澆油。——《元曲選·陳州糶米》
反義詞:錦上添花、雪中送炭
錦上添花 jǐnshàng-tiānhuā[be blessed with a double portion of good fortune] 在美麗的錦織物上再添加鮮花。比喻略加修飾使美者更美,引伸比喻在原有成就的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)一步完善又要涪翁作頌,且用錦上添花。—— 黃庭堅(jiān)《了了庵頌》
雪中送炭 xuězhōng-sòngtàn[help in one’s hour of need] 下雪天送炭給人。比喻在他人急需時(shí)給以及時(shí)的幫助只有錦上添花,那得雪中送炭。——明· 凌?初《初刻拍案驚奇》
雪上加霜詞典解釋
詞語(yǔ)拼音:xuě shàng jiā shuāng
詞語(yǔ)解釋?zhuān)?p>雪上加霜 xuěshàng-jiāshuāng
[one disaster after another;calamities come in succession as frost is added on top of snow] 再次遭難而受到更嚴(yán)重的傷害
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