jejunum 基本解釋
jejunum的反義詞
名詞空腸
jejunum 網(wǎng)絡(luò)解釋
1. 空腸：(2)空腸(jejunum)位于左上腹膜腔,黏膜皺襞明顯,數(shù)量較多. (3)回腸 (ileum)位于右側(cè)及下腹部,彎曲增多. 黏膜皺襞逐漸變得低平,數(shù)量減少. 空、回腸間無明顯界線. 3.大腸(large intestine) 大腸分為盲腸、結(jié)腸和直腸三部. 盲腸附有蚓突(闌尾).
2. 空腸;小腸中段：jejunediet缺乏營(yíng)養(yǎng)的食物 | jejunum空腸;小腸中段 | jell膠凝;凝膠;凝固;膠凝了的
jejunum 雙語例句
1. The origins of tumor were stomach in 11 patients, duodenum in 3 patients, ileum in 9 patients, jejunum in 8 patients, and transverse colon in 1 patient, respectively.
來源分別為胃11例，十二指腸3例，空腸9例，回腸8例，橫結(jié)腸1例。
jejunum的解釋
2. Results The diagnosis of PVCT in 15 pitients were all comfirmed by B ultrasonography or ultrasonic Doppler and by percutaneous splenoportography or selective arteriography of superior mesenteric atrery. Of them, the liver was all normal. Nine patients underwent ligation of both splenic artery and coronary vein as well as mesocaval shunt with atrificial graft. Of 5 cases rebleeding after splenectomy and devascularization, 4 received C type mesocaval shunt and 1 received jejunectomy due to variceal hemorrhage within the jejunum.
結(jié)果 所有病人術(shù)前均經(jīng)B超或多普勒超聲檢查提示肝臟正常及PVCT，并經(jīng)經(jīng)皮脾穿刺門靜脈造影或選擇性腸系膜上動(dòng)脈造影確診。9例行脾動(dòng)脈結(jié)扎、冠狀靜脈結(jié)扎、腸系膜上靜脈與下腔靜脈C型架橋術(shù)；1例行脾動(dòng)脈結(jié)扎、脾腎靜脈C型架橋術(shù)；5例已行脾切除加斷流術(shù)后再出血者，4例行腸腔C型架橋術(shù)，1例因靜脈曲張和出血部位在空腸而行空腸節(jié)段切除術(shù)。
3. The patients were repaired by pedicle flap of gallbladder (1 case), gastric wall (2 cases) and jejunum (1 case).
用自體帶蒂膽囊瓣、胃小彎前壁胃瓣和空腸瓣分別修復(fù)治療1例、2例和3例。
4. METHODS: The 144 BALB/c male mice were abdominally irradiated with 1150 cGy 60Coγray in 1-3 h, and then they were injected intestinal RNA from normal rats on jejunum. On day 1, 3 and 5 after irradiation, the mice were sacrified after anesthesia for determining endotoxin in blood and bacterial metathetic rate, and intestinal crypt survival rate.
選用BALB/c雄性小鼠144只，用1150 cGy 60Coγ射線進(jìn)行腹部一次照射，于照后1~3 h采用局部腸腔擴(kuò)張注入法給小鼠空腸腸腔內(nèi)注入正常大鼠小腸RNA，分別于照后1，3，5 d麻醉后解剖，取血，測(cè)定內(nèi)毒素含量；取腸系膜淋巴結(jié)，測(cè)定細(xì)菌移位率；取空腸段，計(jì)數(shù)腸腺存活率。
5. Accordingly, EEN should be in commonly after operation or scar inside 48 H begin, premise is patient blood kinetic stability, wait for EN no-no card without enteron block, haemorrhage. When the 2 EEN way, EEN after losing the choice abdomen operation that notes means and preparation, buy is in charge of a method to be able to wait for choice nose duodenum and jejunum buy canal, jejunum to build puncture of mouth, jejunum to build T of twin-circuit of mouth, classics to be in charge of buy canal to wait according to means of patient patient's condition, operation.
因此，EEN一般應(yīng)在手術(shù)或創(chuàng)傷后48 h內(nèi)開始，前提是患者血液動(dòng)力學(xué)穩(wěn)定、無消化道梗阻、出血等EN禁忌證。2 EEN途徑、輸注方式和制劑的選擇腹部手術(shù)后EEN時(shí)，置管方法可依據(jù)患者病情、手術(shù)方式等選擇鼻十二指腸及空腸置管、空腸造口、空腸穿刺造口、經(jīng)雙腔T管置管等。
6. The results showed that the average feed intake and average daily gain of broiler was increased by hawthorn entract supplementation (P.05), the FCR was improved in anaphase, and the sum of Escherichia Coli in Ileum and Cecum was decreased (P.05). it showed positive effect on the colonization of Lactic bacteria in Jejunum, Ileum and cecum.
結(jié)果表明：日糧中添加山楂提取物能顯著提高AA+肉雞的平均采食量(P.05)、平均日增體質(zhì)量(P.05)和肉雞生長(zhǎng)后期飼料轉(zhuǎn)化率，降低回腸、盲腸中大腸桿菌的數(shù)量(P.05)，并對(duì)空腸、回腸、盲腸中乳酸桿菌等有益菌的增殖有促進(jìn)作用。
7. The ontogeny of NKA-IR in jejunum and ileum later slightly than seen in the duodenum (about 1 day). On 30 days after birth, they have showed the distribution feature of adult. 4. In rat colon, the NKA-IR initially appeared in the myenteric plexus at the 17th day of embryo. Subsequently, the NKA-IR could be observed in longitudinal muscles, circular muscles, muscularis mucosae, lamina propria, mucosa plexus and suhmucosa in succession with the development of colon. The distribution character similar to mature could be found at 30 days after birth.
在空、回腸出現(xiàn)的時(shí)間略晚于十二指腸，30天具備成年分布特征；4、在結(jié)腸，首先于胚胎17天的肌間叢處出現(xiàn)NKA-IR的表達(dá)，隨發(fā)育相繼出現(xiàn)于縱肌、環(huán)肌、粘膜肌、固有膜、粘膜叢和粘膜下層，30時(shí)天具備成年分布特征；5、NKA-IR細(xì)胞具有典型的腸道內(nèi)分泌細(xì)胞的形態(tài)特征和分布特征。
jejunum的翻譯
8. Results to obtain the location of the content and distribution of Staphylococcus law, when the dynamic equilibrium of its distribution after the crop, jejunum within the district with the largest, at least Proventriculus distribution, which the digestive tract for the turkey provided microecological dynamics scientific data.
結(jié)果從而獲得了這些部位葡萄球菌的含量及分布規(guī)律，當(dāng)其分布達(dá)動(dòng)態(tài)平衡后，以嗉囊、空腸內(nèi)分布最多，腺胃分布最少，這為火雞消化道微生態(tài)動(dòng)力學(xué)提供了科學(xué)數(shù)據(jù)。
9. However, diets supplemented with antibioyics and prebiotics could improve the growth of villus. Although Zinc bacitracin could decrease the Gram-positive bacteria, but it couldn`t suppressed Coli form. Added mannanoligosaccharide and Bacillus subtilis to the feed could increase the growth performance and decrease the number of Coli form in jejunum and ileum, and the results were better than added mannanoligosaccharide and Bacillus subtilis alone. The results show that mannanoligosaccharide posses the potential to replace the antibiotics as growth promoter.
實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)飼糧中添加抗生素與益生劑在體重、采食量、體增重與飼料轉(zhuǎn)換率方面，均無顯著影響，但在絨毛生長(zhǎng)型態(tài)上均較對(duì)照組有較佳之表現(xiàn)；雖然鋅枯草菌素有利於抑制革蘭氏陰性菌，但是對(duì)於抑制大腸桿菌增殖的情形則不顯著；飼料中同時(shí)添加枯草桿菌與甘露寡醣對(duì)肉雞的生長(zhǎng)性狀與降低空腸和回腸中大腸菌群之表現(xiàn)，均優(yōu)於單獨(dú)添加甘露寡醣或枯草桿菌。
10. Methods Forty cases were randomized into two groups: early enteral nutrition group (n=20) and control group (n=20) Enteral nutrition was started 24 hours after operation via naso-jejunum tube placed during operation, 500 ml was given in the first day and then increase 500 ml each day to remain at 2000-2500 ml.
將2004至2005年收治的食管癌患者40例，隨機(jī)分為對(duì)照組和早期腸內(nèi)營(yíng)養(yǎng)支持組，每組20例，對(duì)照組術(shù)后常規(guī)補(bǔ)液，5~7d后管喂普通流質(zhì)；EN組術(shù)后24h內(nèi)經(jīng)鼻胃管用重力滴注滴入糖鹽水500ml，次日改用能全力500ml，以后根據(jù)患者的實(shí)際情況每日增加500ml直到全量(2000~2500ml)。
11. Results: One patient had intestinal angiodysplasia in jejunum and three in ileum, another one had jejunal lymphangiectasia.
在檢查過程時(shí)如果沒有禁忌癥則給予病人靜脈注射hyoscine-butylbromide 20 mg，midazolam 2-5 mg及meperidine20-50mg以達(dá)輕度麻醉的效果。
12. Results The recovery of enteric motility of patients after Whipple operation with early enternal nutrition through upper jejunum was earlier than that without early enternal nutrition (P.01), but the recovery of gastric motility was later (P.01), and the occurrence of functional delay of gastric empty seemsd increased.
對(duì)20例單純行Whipple手術(shù)和17例行Whipple手術(shù)加行空腸造瘺并早期實(shí)施腸內(nèi)營(yíng)養(yǎng)患者的胃腸動(dòng)力恢復(fù)情況進(jìn)行比較。
jejunum的解釋
13. The results showed that ABP had an up-trend to pH value of rectum, cecum and colon, and groupⅢand groupⅣsignificantly decreased the pH value of cecum and colon(P＜0.05, or P＜0.01), but didn't have significant difference on pH value of rectal(P＞0.05), pH value between antibioties group and control group didn't have significant differences(P＞0.05).Groups added with ABP had the same effect or had better effect on inhibition of intestinal E. coil and promotion of intestinal salutary bacteria in contrast with antibiotics groupP＞0.05, P＜0.05 or P＜0.01With the increasing of the addition of ABP in groupⅡ, Ⅲ, Ⅳ, there were more inhibition of intestinal E. coli and promotion of intestinal salutary bacteria, and there were significant difference between groupⅡand groupⅣ(P＜0.05 or P＜0.01 The duodenal epithelial cell thickness in all experimental groups had no significant difference; With the increasing of the addition of ABP, the epithelial cell thickness of jejunum and ileum increased significantly than that of the control group and experimental groupⅠP＜0.05orP＜0.01Compared with the control group, groupⅡ, ⅢandⅣimproved intestinal villi height and reduced recess depth significantly(P＜0.05 or P＜0.01In the duodenum, Ⅱ, Ⅲ, Ⅳgroup improved intestinal villi height and reduced recess depth significantly than groupⅠP＜0.05 or P＜0.01There were no significant difference for the depths of recess of jejunum and ileum in all experimental groups, and the intestinal mucous membrane had no significant difference between groupⅢandⅣ.ABP increased significantly villus height and depth of recess ratio(VH/CD value in duodenum, ileum and jejunum(P＜0.05 or P＜0.01), therefore ABP could improve digestion and absorption of nutrients, and then improve the growth perfonnance for pigs.
結(jié)果顯示：ABP能使直腸、盲腸和結(jié)腸的pH有降低的趨勢(shì)，其中試驗(yàn)Ⅲ、Ⅳ組顯著降低了盲腸段和結(jié)腸段的pH值(P＜0.05或P＜0.01)，但對(duì)直腸pH沒有顯著性的差異(P＞0.05)，而抗生素組與對(duì)照組沒有差異P＞0.05ABP具有顯著抑制腸道大腸桿菌和提高腸道雙歧桿菌、乳酸桿菌的作用(P＜0.05或P＜0.01，效果達(dá)到或顯著好于金霉素(P＞0.05，P＜0.05或P＜0.01)，隨著ABP添加量的增加，其抑制腸道大腸桿菌和促進(jìn)腸道有益菌的效果逐漸提高，試驗(yàn)Ⅱ和Ⅳ組之間差異顯著或極顯著P＜0.05或P＜0.01試驗(yàn)Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ組之間的十二指腸段上皮細(xì)胞層厚度無顯著性差異(P＞0.05，隨著ABP添加量的增加，回腸段和空腸段的上皮細(xì)胞層厚度增加，顯著或極顯著大于對(duì)照組和抗生素組P＜0.05或P＜0.01ABP顯著增加十二指腸段腸絨毛高度和降低隱窩深度(P＜0.05或P＜0.01，不同濃度ABP對(duì)回腸和空腸的隱窩深度的影響沒有顯著性差異，試驗(yàn)Ⅲ、Ⅳ組各測(cè)定指標(biāo)之間差異不顯著P＞0.05ABP顯著增加十二指腸、回腸、空腸腸段的絨毛高度與隱窩深度比值(VH/CD值(P＜0.05或P＜0.01)，進(jìn)而改善營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)的消化吸收，提高豬的生長(zhǎng)性能。
14. Catesbeiana, they were 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), somatostatin, gastrin and glucagon cells. 5-HT cells were observed throughout the digestive tract, mainly distributed in the stomachus pyloricus and jejunum, occasionally seen in the esophagus.
在消化道中檢測(cè)到了5-羥色胺（5-HT）、生長(zhǎng)抑素、胃泌素和胰高血糖素細(xì)胞。5-HT細(xì)胞主要分布于胃幽門部和空腸，食道中偶見。
15. C Diagram of the surgical findings shows that approximately 230 cm of gangrenous jejunum and ileum, located 120 cm from the ligament of Treitz, was herniated through the retrocecal recess.
c手術(shù)所見的示意圖顯示距Treitz韌帶120cm的空腸和回腸有約230cm經(jīng)盲腸后隱窩疝出發(fā)生壞疽。
jejunum的近義詞
16. Operation and pathology proved that 1 cases belonged to ileum mesenteryretia mesentery and submucous membranes of colon respectively.2 cases for colonic mesentery and jejunum mesentery.
手術(shù)病理證實(shí)回腸系膜、網(wǎng)膜系膜及結(jié)腸系膜下各1例。結(jié)腸系膜及空腸系膜各2例。
jejunum
17. METHODS:(1)The bile-pancreatic ducts of rats were ligated, the catheters were inserted into right jugular vein and jejunum and the acute pancreatitis model was established. Forty pancreatitic rats were divided into four groups and were given simple parenteral nutrition(PN, n=10), early enteral nutrition(EEN, n=10), median enteral nutrition(MEN, n=10), and late enteral nutrition(LEN, n=10) respectively.
(1)結(jié)扎大鼠膽胰管，經(jīng)右頸靜脈及空腸插管建立大鼠急性胰腺炎營(yíng)養(yǎng)支持模型。40只急性胰腺炎大鼠分別給予：?jiǎn)渭兡c外營(yíng)養(yǎng)(PN組，n=10)，早期腸內(nèi)營(yíng)養(yǎng)(EEN組，n=10)，中期腸內(nèi)營(yíng)養(yǎng)(MEN組，n=10)，晚期腸內(nèi)營(yíng)養(yǎng)(LEN組，n=10)。
18. Early enteral nutritional supporting could exacerbate histopathological changes of acute pancreatitic rats; excrine function could be stimulated after EN through jejunum when patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy; regarding the pancreato-surgery diseases, simply pursuing early EN will endanger the pancreatic tissue, rather than bring advantage: the cost is more than award.
過早的EN治療加重了大鼠急性胰腺炎病理及微循環(huán)改變情況，胰十二腸切除術(shù)后患者經(jīng)空腸給予腸內(nèi)營(yíng)養(yǎng)仍會(huì)刺激胰腺的外分泌功能，對(duì)于胰腺外科疾病而言，單純追求早期腸內(nèi)營(yíng)養(yǎng)不但沒有好處，而且增加胰腺風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，弊大于利。
19. On day 21, dietary supplemented with Thr increased the villus acidic goblet cell size of jejunum, and NaB plus Thr had a synergistic effect on the villus neutral goblet cell numbers and area of jejunum.
飼料處理未能顯著影響試驗(yàn)21與42天之免疫球蛋白濃度，試驗(yàn)處理亦未影響試驗(yàn)21天之膽汁、小腸黏膜及其食糜之IgA濃度。
20. The results of 28d feed experiments indicated that extrusion of aged unpolished rice diet improved the activities of mucosa disaccharidase of duodenum, but decreased the activities in jejunum.
試驗(yàn)28d的結(jié)果表明，陳糙米日糧經(jīng)膨化后能提高斷奶仔豬十二指腸黏膜中二糖酶的活性，但降低了空腸黏膜中二糖酶的活性，采食膨化料的仔豬生產(chǎn)性能低于未膨化料的，但差異不顯著。
jejunum 英英釋義
noun
1. jejunum的反義詞
1. the part of the small intestine between the duodenum and the ileum
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