第一部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.In 2009 many countries are going through financial crisis，________has a great effect on many walks of life.
A.it B.which C.that D.what
答案 B
解析 句意為：2009年許多國(guó)家仍然需要面對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)，經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)給我們生活的許多方面帶來(lái)了很大影響。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。
2.It is said that chances are high________the Chinese Communist Party will cooperate with Kuomintang for the third time.
A.that B.as C.if D.what
答案 A
解析 句意為：據(jù)說(shuō)中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨和國(guó)民黨第三次合作的可能性很大。that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句修飾chances。
3.A man is being questioned in relation to the________murder last night.
A.advised B.attended C.attempted D.admitted
答案 C
解析 attempted murder謀殺未遂。
4.Mr.Smith，________of the________speech，started to read a novel.
A.tired;boring B.tiring;bored
C.tired;bored D.tiring;boring
答案 A
解析 句意為：由于厭倦了那令人討厭的演講，史密斯先生開(kāi)始讀起了小說(shuō)。tired of厭倦……;boring令人厭倦的，無(wú)聊的，故選A項(xiàng)。
5.Helen always helps her mother do the housework even though going to school________most of her day.
A.takes up B.makes up
C.saves up D.uses up
答案 A
解析 既使上學(xué)占了她一天中的大部分時(shí)間，但是海倫總是幫助她媽媽。take up占據(jù)(時(shí)間、場(chǎng)所等)。
6.Only when he told me________what trouble he was in.
A.did I realize B.I realized C.do I realize D.I realize
答案 A
解析 only+狀語(yǔ)(狀語(yǔ)從句)放句首時(shí)，主句要倒裝。
7.________I met him，he was working as a secretary in a big company.
A.Since the first time B.The first time
C.For the first time D.The first time which
答案 B
解析 句意為：我第一次遇到他時(shí)，他正在一家大公司當(dāng)秘書(shū)。
8.The doctor suggested he________with a serious disease and that he________to hospital at once.
A.be infected;be sent
B.was infected;be sent
C.should be infected;was sent
D.be infected;was sent<
12345678910下一頁(yè)答案 B
解析 第一個(gè)句子中的suggest作“暗示，表明”講，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)需要使用時(shí)態(tài);第二個(gè)句子的suggest表示“建議”，從句需用(should)+v.原形，故選B項(xiàng)。
9.The________look on his face showed that he hadn’t expected it.
A.astonished B.astonishing
C.being astonished D.having astonished
答案 A
解析 句意為：他臉上吃驚的表情表明他未料到此事。astonishing令人吃驚的，astonished吃驚的，驚訝的。
10.The doctor has________a new idea on the treatment，which is well thought of by his companions.
A come about B.put forward
C.spoken up D.regarded as
答案 B
解析 put forward提出。
11.Who is________the fire in the kitchen?
A.blame B.to blame for
C.blamed D.blame for
答案 B
解析 be to blame (for...)為……負(fù)責(zé)，為……而應(yīng)該受到責(zé)備。
12.You should read the________in the car repair manual(手冊(cè))carefully before you start.
A.instructions B.instruction
C.introductions D.explanations
答案 A
解析 句意為：你在使用前應(yīng)該仔細(xì)閱讀汽車(chē)維修保護(hù)手冊(cè)中的說(shuō)明。instructions (pl.)說(shuō)明;說(shuō)明書(shū)。
13.No matter how I tried to read it，the sentence didn’t________to me.
A.understand B.make out
C.turn out D.make sense
答案 D
解析 make sense講得通;有意義。
14.Dr.Bake is a professor of physics.________，he is a famous writer.
A.In all B.In brief
C.In fact D.In addition
答案 D
解析 句意為：貝克博士是一位物理學(xué)教授，另外，他還是一位著名的作家。in addition另外，除……之外還。
15.________in the computer games，the boy no longer put his heart into study.
A.Absorbing B.Losing
C.Absorbed D.Devoted
答案 C
解析 句意為：由于被電腦上的游戲所吸引，這個(gè)男孩不再把心思用在學(xué)習(xí)上了。be absorbed in sth.被……所吸引，全神貫注于……;be lost in沉浸在……中。
第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16～35各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
As a single mother，I had to do two jobs，which kept me very busy.
Two months ago，I went to a __16__ with Alice.Since I __17__went out with her，she seemed very happy.Many parents were there with their children.I sat down on a bench，__18__Alice playing with other children.About half an hour later，a man of about forty
12345678910下一頁(yè)years old came and __19__beside me.As I had to go back to work，I stood up and told Alice that we had to __20__.
“Can I stay here a little longer?”Alice pleaded.
“No，we must go now，”I said，__21__ Alice just didn’t move.
“Just ten more minutes，”she pleaded again，and I became __22__.
“Go now，”I__23__，and Alice started to cry.__24__ that，the man sitting on the __25__stood up and came to us.
“Why don’t you just let her__26__ten more minutes?”he asked.Then he told me a __27__.He used to be very busy，too.Every time his little son wanted to go out and play，he told him he was __28__.One day，his son went out and played __29__，and he didn’t come back again?he was hit by a __30__driver of a car.The father regretted what he had done to his son，but he never had the __31__to play with him again.Hearing the story，I __32__.I knelt down and said to Alice，“OK，ten more minutes，and Mom will play __33__you.”
__34__is all about making priorities(優(yōu)先).What are your priorities?Give someone you__35__ten more minutes of your time today.
16.A. park B.school
C.sea D.cinema
答案 A
解析 根據(jù)后文對(duì)場(chǎng)景的描述可知作者帶女兒去了一座公園。
17.A.sometimes B.often
C.usually D.hardly
答案 D
解析 根據(jù)前文“which kept me very busy”以及“she seemed very happy”的語(yǔ)境可知作者平時(shí)很少帶女兒出去玩。
18.A. keeping B.hearing
C.finding D.watching
答案 D
解析 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知作者坐在公園的長(zhǎng)凳上看女兒和別的小孩玩。
19.A. got off B.sat down
C.broke in D.turned up
答案 B
解析 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知一個(gè)四十多歲的男人走了過(guò)來(lái)，坐在了作者的身旁。
20.A . go B.shop
C change D.eat
答案 A
解析 根據(jù)“As I had to go back to work”的語(yǔ)境可知作者起身告訴女兒她們必須得走了。
21.A. because B.as
C.but D.so
答案 C
解析 根據(jù)“Alice just didn’t move”的語(yǔ)境可知女兒并不愿意回去，所以這里需要一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞。
22.A. sad B.pleased
C.angry D.excited
答案 C
解析 作者叫女兒走，可女兒不愿意，最后作者生氣了。
23.A. whispered B.wished
C.begged
12345678910下一頁(yè)D.shouted
答案 D
解析 根據(jù)作者生氣的語(yǔ)境可知她朝女兒喊了起來(lái)。
24.A. Knowing B.Seeing
C.Hoping D.Thinking
答案 B
解析 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知長(zhǎng)凳上的那個(gè)男人看到作者與女兒之間的這一幕站了起來(lái)，朝她們走了過(guò)來(lái)。
25.A. ground B.chair
C.bench D.stone
答案 C
解析 根據(jù)前文語(yǔ)境可知那個(gè)男人是坐在長(zhǎng)凳上的。
26.A. run B.play C.do D.laugh
答案 B
解析 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知那個(gè)男人問(wèn)作者為什么就不能讓女兒再多玩十分鐘。
27.A. story B.joke C.way D.lie
答案 A
解析 根據(jù)后文的語(yǔ)境可知那個(gè)男人給作者講了一個(gè)發(fā)生在他身上的故事。
28.A. busy B.lonely
C.boring D.ill
答案 A
解析 根據(jù)“He used to be very busy，too.”的語(yǔ)境可知那個(gè)男人的兒子每次叫他陪他出去玩的時(shí)候，他就說(shuō)很忙。
29.A.suddenly B.alone
C.happily D.crazily
答案 B
解析 根據(jù)那個(gè)男人總是不陪兒子出去玩的語(yǔ)境可知有一天他的兒子獨(dú)自一個(gè)人出去玩了。
30.A. blind B.kind
C.drunken D.good
答案 C
解析 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知那個(gè)男人的兒子被一位喝醉酒的司機(jī)撞死了。
31.A. energy B.interest
C.heart D.chance
答案 D
解析 根據(jù)那個(gè)男人的兒子被車(chē)撞死了的語(yǔ)境可知他再也沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)跟兒子一起玩了。
32.A. stayed up B.took part
C calmed down D.came back
答案 C
解析 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知作者聽(tīng)那個(gè)男人講完發(fā)生在他身上的故事后便平靜了下來(lái)。
33.A. behind B.with
C.for D.under
答案 B
解析 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知作者答應(yīng)女兒可以再多玩十分鐘，而且還會(huì)陪女兒一起玩。
34.A.Choice B.Joy C.Work D.Life
答案 D
解析 最后一段點(diǎn)明了文章的主題，即人生對(duì)某些事情應(yīng)該優(yōu)先對(duì)待。
35.A. appreciate B.dislike
C.admire D.love
答案 D
解析 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知作者建議我們勻出十分鐘時(shí)間來(lái)給我們愛(ài)的人。
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
It was almost four o’clock in the morning when the fire broke out.“We watched one window blown out，and then another，and heard people shouting，”says Stanley,21，a junior from Westfield State College in Massachusetts.Students were throwing ropes made from bed sheets out their windows，and a couple of them were trying to climb down.
Almost all the hotel’s 502 rooms were filled with college students from across the United States who were spending their holiday her
12345678910下一頁(yè)e in Acapulco，Mexico.As the smoke thickened，Moreno ran upstairs to where other Westfield students were rooming.“Some people had no idea what was going on，”he says.“I was shouting at the top of my voice.I made sure I hit every door.”At the same time，Stanley was downstairs helping people get through the smokefilled hall.There he joined forces with Nalewanski who had just come back from his own night out.
“Let’s go，”Nalewanski says.He and Stanley wet their shirts in the bathroom and wrapped them around their mouths and noses so they could breathe.Then they ran up the stairs.
Nalewanski and Stanley found Moreno on the fourth floor.They all ran upstairs and down the corridors(走廊)on every floor，hitting every door hard.
In the end，no one was seriously hurt.Even more unbelievable，all the Westfield students made it back to Massachusetts later that same day.
Westfield president Evan Dobelle says，“I have a great deal of pride in these young men and how they were able to react(反應(yīng))in such an emergency.”
36.What’s the best title for this passage?
A.College students have a terrible holiday
B.College students survive a big fire
C.Heroes：close call in a hotel fire
D.A big fire breaks out in a hotel in Mexico
答案 C
解析 主旨大意題。本文主要講述在墨西哥的一家酒店遭遇大火的時(shí)候，幾名大學(xué)生勇敢地跑上樓叫醒別人逃生的故事，故選C作文章的標(biāo)題最好。
37.What do we learn about Stanley from the passage?
A.He is in his last year in college.
B.He is a very brave young man.
C.He was reading a book when the fire broke out.
D.He was the first one to find out there was a fire.
答案 B
解析 推理判斷題。發(fā)生大火時(shí)，Stanley不顧個(gè)人安危，英勇地幫助別人脫難，由此可推斷他是一個(gè)很勇敢的人。
38.According to the passage，________might not have woken people up during the fire.
A.Evan Dobelle B.Nalewanski
C.Stanley D.Moreno
答案 A
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀文章內(nèi)容可知Nalewanski、Stanley、Moreno都參與了救人工作，而根據(jù)文章最后一段可知Evan Dobelle是Westfield State大學(xué)的校長(zhǎng)，文章并沒(méi)有提及他當(dāng)時(shí)有沒(méi)有在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，故他有可能并沒(méi)有參與救人。
39.The s
12345678910下一頁(yè)tudents helped people out through all of the following ways EXCEPT________.
A.helping people get through the hall
B.shouting loudly to warn people
C.hitting the doors to wake people up
D.making ropes for people to climb down
答案 D
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文，可知他們并沒(méi)有做繩子來(lái)讓別人爬下去逃生。B
The Internet is sometimes described as big computing power.But this power has to come from somewhere.Data centers(數(shù)據(jù)中心)are buildings full of servers.These powerful computers store，process，and move information.They make the Web work.
Tasks traditionally done with software，which is stored on a personal computer，are now increasingly offered as services on the Internet.Google Apps，for example，can work without the need for special software.Other companies，including Salesforce.com and Microsoft，also offer software as a service.
Rich Miller is an editor of the Data Center Knowledge.He says that computing power needs another kind of power which also has to come from somewhere.Data centers need energy not only to operate their servers but to cool and protect their systems.
The Environmental Protection Agency says the United States has about ten thousand data centers.It also says that they use almost two percent of the country’s electricity.
The amount and cost of energy used by data centers is the subject of growing concern.Using wind power or some other renewable(可再生的)energy for data centers could help the situation.Another answer is to make servers more energyefficient.
Still another solution may come from virtualization.This lets one server work like several.A server usually runs a single operating system，like Linux or Windows.Virtualization lets both run at the same time.
Rich Miller at Datacenterknowledge.com says the need for data centers will only increase as the Internet becomes more central to everyday life.
40.According to the first paragraph，all of the following statements about servers are true EXCEPT that________.
12345678910下一頁(yè)A.they are people in the data centers
B.they make the Web work
C.they send information to Internet users
D.they are powerful computers in the data centers
答案 A
解析 簡(jiǎn)單判斷題。根據(jù)“These powerful computers store，
process，and move information.”可知servers在這里是指服務(wù)器，即功能很大的電腦，而不是指人。
41.Which of the following may NOT offer software as a service?
A.Google Apps.
B.Salesforce.com.
C.Microsoft.
D.Datacenterknowledge.com.
答案 D
解析 簡(jiǎn)單判斷題。通讀第二段，可知Google Apps、Salesforce.com以及Microsoft都給用戶(hù)提供軟件服務(wù)，文章并沒(méi)有說(shuō)Datacenterknowledge.com也為用戶(hù)提供軟件服務(wù)。
42.We can learn from the passage that________.
A.data centers often stop working
B.data centers use a lot of energy every day
C.there are about ten thousand data centers in the world
D.people no longer store software on their computers
答案 B
解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的“they use almost two percent of the country’s electricity.”以及后文提到的越來(lái)越多的人為數(shù)據(jù)中心消耗能量擔(dān)憂可知其消耗能量很大。
43.In the writer’s opinion，which of the following may NOT be a good way to solve the energy problem?
A.By using wind power.
B.By making servers more energyefficient.
C.By letting one server work like several.
D.By asking people to rely on the Internet less.
答案 D
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“the need for data centers will only increase as the Internet becomes more central to everyday life.”可知人們只會(huì)更多地依賴(lài)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，故可推斷作者不會(huì)認(rèn)為人們減少對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的依賴(lài)是解決能源問(wèn)題的辦法。
C
Do you know that girls are seven times more likely than boys to be unhappy and twice more likely to commit suicide(自殺)and that girls are three times more likely than boys to have a negative attitude?Twenty percent of the girls in the US between the ages of 12 and 17 drink alcohol(酒)and smoke cigarettes.
So what is mental(心理的)health?Mental health is how we think，feel，and act in order to face life’s problems.
A young girl’s mental health affects her daily life and future.Like physical health，mental health
12345678910下一頁(yè)is important at every stage of life.Caring for and protecting a young girl’s mental health is important to ensure that she grows up to become the best she can be.
Many children experience mental health problems that are painful and can be serious.Mental health problems affect at least one in every five young people at any given time.Unluckily，about two thirds of all young people with mental health problems are not getting the help they need.Mental health problems can lead to school failure，alcohol or other drug abuse(濫用)，family violence，or even suicide.
There are many signs that may point to a possible mental health problem in a child or teenager.If you are worried about a child or have any questions，look for help at once.Talk to your doctor，a school teacher，or other mental health experts who are trained to know whether your child has a mental health problem.You can also call 18007892647 for a list of warning signs.
44.What is implied in the first paragraph?
A.More and more girls are committing suicide.
B.Boys are usually physically stronger than girls.
C.Girls are more likely to have mental health problems than boys.
D.Children in America are lacking in parental care.
答案 C
解析 理解推斷題。根據(jù)第一段所問(wèn)的幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，可推知女孩子比男孩子更容易產(chǎn)生心理健康問(wèn)題。
45.In the author’s opinion，________.
A.mental health is more important than physical health
B.mental health is important no matter how old you are
C.people with mental health problems will never succeed
D.it’s easier for children to have mental health problems than adults
答案 B
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“mental health is important at every stage of life.”可知在作者看來(lái)，不管人的年紀(jì)多少，心理健康都很重要。
46.According to the passage，which of the following people would most probably call 18007892647?
A.People who are sure they have mental health problems.
B.Children who have mental health problems and want help.
C.Parents who want to know wh
12345678910下一頁(yè)ether their children are doing well at school.
D.Parents who want to know whether their children have mental health problems.
答案 D
解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一句的“for a list of warning signs”可知撥打這個(gè)電話號(hào)碼可以查詢(xún)心理健康問(wèn)題的一些征兆，故可推斷那些想知道自己的孩子有沒(méi)有心理健康問(wèn)題的父母最有可能撥打這個(gè)電話號(hào)碼。
47.The purpose of this passage is to________.
A.tell parents what to do if they find that their children have mental health problems
B.explain why so many children have mental health problems
C.tell people how bad it is to have mental health problems
D.ask parents to pay more attention to their children’s mental health
答案 D
解析 作者意圖題。根據(jù)第四段的“Unluckily，about two thirds of all young people with mental health problems are not getting the help they need.”可知目前很多父母對(duì)孩子的心理健康問(wèn)題不夠重視，作者在文章中強(qiáng)調(diào)了心理健康的重要性以及心理健康問(wèn)題的危害性，其目的是希望父母?jìng)兡芨又匾暫⒆觽兊男睦斫】怠?/P>
D
It is true that the first Olympic Games of the modern times in 1896 were not open to women.Baron Pierre de Coubertin，who gave new life to the Games，was very much a man of his time.He didn’t like women showing up for the Games.But since this time，things have changed.History shows that the number of women participating_in the Olympic Games has been increasing over the years, since their first participation in the 1900 Olympic Games and especially in the last 30 years.This development is of social，political and cultural significance(意義).
The progress is the result of the cooperation(合作)of the entire Olympic Movement and of proper measures that the International Olympic Committee (IOC)，International Sports Federations (IFs)，and National Olympic Committees (NOCs) have taken.Especially in the last 20 years，the IOC has enlarged the women’s program at the Olympic Games，in cooperation with IFs and the Organizing Committees for the Olympic Games (OCOGs).This development was further strengthened(鞏固)by the IOC’s decision that all sports must have women’s events.The IOC also started to work on increasing the number of women at leadership le
12345678910下一頁(yè)vel in sport in 1981.Former President Juan Antonio Samaranch，who wanted to have women as IOC members，made a great contribution(貢獻(xiàn)).
Many sports volunteers have worked to increase the number of women joining in the Olympic Games.This progress has been made also thanks to the strong determination of women from different countries of the world who have worked to make sure women are fully represented in all sports.
48.The underlined part “participating in” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “________”.
A.getting close to B.taking part in
C calling for D.taking over
答案 B
解析 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“But since this time，things have changed.”的語(yǔ)境可知越來(lái)越多的女子參加奧運(yùn)比賽。
49.According to the first paragraph，all of the following are true EXCEPT that________.
A.women were not allowed to join in the 1896 Olympic Games
B.Baron Pierre de Coubertin was very famous when he was alive
C.many women have competed in the Olympic Games in the last 30 years
D.Baron Pierre de Coubertin tried his best to let women join in the Olympic Games
答案 D
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“He didn’t like women showing up for the Games.”可知Baron Pierre de Coubertin并不支持女子參加奧運(yùn)比賽。
50.What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?
A.Why women were not allowed to join in the Olympic Games.
B.How more and more women were able to join in the Olympic Games.
C.What some organizations have done for women’s rights.
D.What sports volunteers have done to enable women to join in the Olympic Games.
答案 B
解析 主旨大意題。通讀第二段，可知主要是講在一些奧運(yùn)組織與機(jī)構(gòu)的積極努力下，越來(lái)越多的女子得以參加奧運(yùn)比賽，而第三段是指體育志愿者以及世界各國(guó)的女子的積極爭(zhēng)取也為越來(lái)越多的女子得以參加奧運(yùn)比賽做出了貢獻(xiàn)，故選B項(xiàng)。
78910本文來(lái)自：逍遙右腦記憶 http://www.yy-art.cn/gaoer/1193202.html
相關(guān)閱讀：高二英語(yǔ)暑假作業(yè)本答案