第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1．What season is it now?
A．Early winter.
B．Early spring.
C．Late autumn.
2．What sports does the woman like best?
A．Tennis. B．Football. C．Swimming.
3．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．At a shop. B．At a hospital. C．At a post office.
4．When can the man see the teacher?
A．At nine forty?five.
B．At half past nine.
C．At twenty to one.
5．What does the man suggest?
A．Wearing her new dress.
B．Wearing the light blue dress.
C．Wearing a more formal dress.
第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段，回答第6至7題。
6．What day is it today?
A．Monday. B．Wednesday. C．Saturday.
7．Why will John go to London?
A．He has found a job in London.
B．He will have a meeting in London.
C．Something happened to him.
聽第7段，回答第8至9題。
8．How much should the woman probably pay?
A．20 dollars. B．17 dollars. C．19 dollars.
9．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The woman has many questions.
B．The man is rude to the woman.
C．The museum will close within an hour.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10．What does the woman worry about?
A．She can’t drink wine at all.
B．She just knows one man at the party.
C．She doesn’t know how to talk with Paul.
11．Where does Paul work?
A．In London.
B．In New York.
C．In Los Angeles.
12．What will happen next?
A．The man will give a speech.
B．The woman will sit beside Kathy.
C．The woman will meet some new people.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13．Why does the woman feel unhappy?
A．Because she doesn’t know what to do.
B．Because she made so many mistakes.
C．Because she quarreled with Mr.Green.
14．Who is Mr.Green?
A．The woman’s boss.
B．The woman’s husband.
C．The woman’s neighbor.
15．What troubles the woman these days?
A．She can’t sleep well.
B．She became so careless.
C．Her boss treats her badly.
16．What does the man advise the woman to do?
A．To say sorry to Mr.Green.
B．To write a letter to her neighbor.
C．To talk to her neighbor face to face.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17．Why do children hate to go to school at first?
A．Because they have no time to play.
B．Because they have to do a lot of homework.
C．Because they are not used to staying in an unfamiliar place.
18．What can children do at home according to the speaker?
A．Do everything they like.
B．Punish others if they like.
C．Learn a lot of knowledge.
19．What example does the speaker give?
A．A boy who can’t work quietly.
B．A boy who doesn’t do his homework.
C．A girl who doesn’t like to speak in the class.
20．What does the speaker mean at the end of the talk?
A．Children should go to school to learn.
B．Teachers should be strict with children.
C．Teachers should pay attention to every student in school.
答案：1～5 ACBCB 6～10 CABAB 11～15 BCCAA
16～20 BCABA
聽力材料：
(Text 1)
W：It’s cold today.We’d better wear more clothes.
M：Yes，I can’t believe autumn is over and winter is here again.
(Text 2)
M：I like tennis so much.What’s your favorite sport?
W：Hmm...It’s hard to say.I like football a lot，but I think I like swimming best.
M：Do you play much tennis?
W：Yes，quite a lot.
(Text 3)
M：What seems to be the trouble?
W：Well，I think I am running a fever now.
M：I see.Let me take your temperature.
(Text 4)
M：Do you think the teacher will see me before half past nine?
W：He won’t be here until eleven forty?five.
M：Is twenty to one OK?
W：Yes，that would be OK.
(Text 5)
W：How do you like my new dress?
M：It looks very beautiful.
W：I’m going to wear it at my friend’s party tomorrow.
M：Not a bad idea.But I prefer the light blue one that you wore at Jane’ s party last time.
(Text 6)
W：I sup pose you’ve heard about John?
M：No.Has something bad happened to him?
W：Oh，nothing bad.He has got the job that he likes best.
M：Do you mean the job in London？Great! He has looked forward to getting it for the whole year.When will he leave then?
W：Next Sunday.
M：You mean a week from tomorrow?
W：That is right.I’m going to hold a party for him at my house next Monday evening.I hope you can come.
M：OK.Now that he is going to live in London，I might get the chance to visit him.I hope he can find a big house.
(Text 7)
M：Where to，Ma’am?
W：Well，I want to go to the National Art Museum.Can you take me there?
M：OK.No problem.
W：Hmm，excuse me，how long will it take to get there?
M：Well，that all depends on the traffic，but it won’t take more than twenty minutes.
W：Okay.Uh，sorry for asking，do you have any idea about how much it will be?
M：Oh，it will be less than 18 dollars，of course.
W：By the way，do you know when the museum closes?
M：Well，maybe around 6∶00 o’clock，I think.You still have enough time，Ma’am.
W：OK.And do you have the time?
M：Yeah.It’s half past four.
(Text 8)
W：My God! There are so many people here，but I don’t know anyone of them!
M：Take it easy! What would you like to drink，Mary?
W：A glass of wine，please.Could you tell me one or two names?
M：Of course.Can you see that man sitting at the table? His name is Paul and he is really a wonderful musician.He came from Los Angeles and is working here in New York now.
W：Well，who is the woman sitting beside him? She looks very beautiful.
M：Do you mean the woman who is wearing a red and white T?Shirt?
W：Yes.
M：Well，she is Kathy.She runs a hotel in London，a very rich woman indeed.Come on，I’ll introduce them to you.
W：That’ s very kind of you.
(Text 9)
M：Well，Susan，you aren’t happy.Is there anything wrong with you?
W：Oh，Bill! I’ve just had a quarrel with Mr.Green.
M：Mr.Green! Why?
W：Well，I have made three mistakes so far this week.Today I forgot to give him an important message，so he got really angry with me.
M：How come? You are usually very careful and never make mistakes.
W：I’m just too tired.I don’t know what I’m doing.
M：Really? What seems to be the problem?
W：It’s my new neighbor.He always stays up with the radio on loudly and I can’t get to sleep until very late.I want to ask him to turn it down，but I don’t know how to say it.
M：Well，if you don’t want to talk to him face to face，write him a letter.
W：Sounds good.I’ll try.
(Text 10)
Most children feel frightened when they first go to school，because they are not familiar with the school at all.Before that，they stayed at home with their parents.At home，children can do what they want.But at school they can’t do all the things they like.Learning knowledge is the most important thing at school.At home，parents don’t punish their children in front of many people，but at school，children will be punished in front of their classmates if they do something wrong.For example，if a boy doesn’t finish his homework，the teacher will say “Why are you the only one in class who didn’ t finish the homework？” If a girl doesn’t listen to the teacher carefully in class，the teacher will say “Why are you the only one who can’t work quietly at your desk？” What’s more，at school，some children can not be noticed by the teacher very much because the teacher is too busy to take care of 50 to 70 students.
However，children can learn a lot at school.They can’t learn so much if they’re not in school.
第二部分 詞匯知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié) 多項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
21．The bride and bridegroom were ________ wedding gifts when all lights went out and the hall fell into completely darkness.
A．presenting B．exchanging
C．offering D．changing
解析：選B�？疾樵~語(yǔ)辨析。句意：新郎、新娘正在交換結(jié)婚禮物，這時(shí)所有的燈都滅了，整個(gè)大廳里一片漆黑。present“授予、呈現(xiàn)”；exchange“交換”；offer“提供；提出”；change“改變”。
22．Snooker superstar Ding Junhui owes his great success to many people，his father ________.
A．in turn B．in particular
C．in return D．in peace
解析：選B�？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。句意：斯諾克超級(jí)明星丁俊暉把他的成功歸功于很多人，尤其是他父親。in turn“輪流”；in particular“特別是；尤其是”；in return“作為回報(bào)”；in peace“和平地”。
23．－John is very ________.
－If he promises to do something he’ll do it.
A．independent B．confident
C．reliable D．flexible
解析：選C。句意：約翰非常的可靠，如果他許諾做某事他一定會(huì)做的。reliable“可靠的；可信的”，independent“獨(dú)立的”，confident“自信的”，flexible“靈活的”。
24．After I covered sixty kilometers that day，my leg under me ________.
A．gave in B．gave off
C．gave out D．gave away
解析：選C。句意為：那天我走了六十公里路以后，我的腿撐不住勁了。give in放棄；gave off散發(fā)；gave out筋疲力盡，耗盡；gave away贈(zèng)送；泄露。
25．The club is ________ of those who like pop music.
A．picked up B．taken up
C．made up D．turned up
解析：選C。be made up of...由……組成，符合句意。pick up“撿起；學(xué)會(huì)”，take up“占據(jù)；從事”，turn up“出現(xiàn)；調(diào)高”。
26．He comes from the North，so the climate here doesn’t ________ him.
A．suit B．fit
C．match D．a(chǎn)gree
解析：選A。考查詞義辨析。句意：他來自北方，因此這里的氣候不適合他。suit可用于指時(shí)機(jī)、場(chǎng)合、條件等適合。而fit多指尺寸或形狀合適，match“搭配；相配”，agree是不及物動(dòng)詞，不能直接加賓語(yǔ)，而agree with有“適合”之意。
27．It suddenly occurred to Anne that money couldn’t ________ all that Bob had suffered in the past five years.
A．make up for B．look up to
C．put up with D．fit in with
解析：選A。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。make up for“彌補(bǔ)”。句意：安妮突然想起金錢無法彌補(bǔ)鮑勃過去五年所受的罪。
28．For every step in the teaching design，it all gives the ________ methods.
A．severe B．concrete
C．enthusiastic D．cautious
解析：選B。句意：對(duì)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)的每一步，它都能給出具體的方法。concrete“具體的”，符合題意。severe“嚴(yán)重的”；enthusiastic“熱情的，熱心的”；cautious“小心的”。
29．This collection ________ three parts: poems，essays and short stories.
A．is consisted of B．is made up of
C．is made into D．is consisting of
解析：選B。句意：這本集子是由詩(shī)、散文和短篇小說三部分組合而成的。be made up of“由……組成”，符合題意。consist of沒有被動(dòng)形式，一般也不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；be made into“把……做成”。
30．It is commonly accepted that a focus and concern on climate change is entirely ________.
A．hopeless B．a(chǎn)ccurate
C．a(chǎn)ctive D．a(chǎn)ppropriate
解析：選D。句意：人們普遍認(rèn)為對(duì)于氣候變化的聚焦和關(guān)注是完全恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?appropriate“恰當(dāng)?shù)摹�，符合題意。hopeless“無望的，絕望的”；accurate“準(zhǔn)確的”；active“活躍的，主動(dòng)的”。
第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Learning to Accept
I learned how to accept life as it is from my father.__31__，he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy，but rather when he was __32__ and ill.
My father was __33__ a strong man who loved being active，but a terrible illness __34__ all that away.Now he can no longer walk，and he must sit quietly in a chair all day.Even talking is __35__.One night，I went to visit him with my sisters.We started __36__ about life，and I told them about one of my __37__.I said that we must very often give things up __38__ we grow－our youth，our beauty，our friends－but it always __39__ that after we give something up，we gain something new in its place.Then suddenly my father __40__ up.He said，“But，Peter，I gave up __41__！What did I gain？” I thought and thought，but I could not think of anything to say.__42__，he answered his own question: “I __43__ the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes，along with hope and thankfulness.
I was also __44__ by his words.After that，when I began to feel irritated (惱怒的) at someone，I __45__ remember his words and become __46__.If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others，then I should be __47__ to give up my small irritations.In this __48__，I learned the power of acceptance from my father.
Sometimes I __49__ what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy.For now，though，I am grateful for this one __50__.
31．A.Afterwards B．Therefore
C．However D．Meanwhile
解析：選C。however意為“然而”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折或?qū)Ρ�，多位于句中，前后須加逗�?hào)，可位于句首或句末，用于句首，后面可加逗號(hào)，所引導(dǎo)的分句用于句末，前面可加逗號(hào)。根據(jù)兩句中的learned how to accept life as it is和did not teach me acceptance可判斷出這兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折和對(duì)比關(guān)系。afterwards意為“其后，后來，繼后，然后，以后”。therefore意為“因此，為此，所以”。meanwhile意為“同時(shí)”。
32．A.tired B．weak
C．poor D．slow
解析：選B。weak意為“柔弱的；虛弱的，有病的”，與ill屬同類概念。tired意為“疲勞的”；poor意為“貧窮的”；slow意為“慢的”。都屬于健康的范疇。
33．A.already B．still
C．only D．once
解析：選D。once意為“曾經(jīng)”，常與一般過去時(shí)連用，表示過去曾經(jīng)發(fā)生的事。根據(jù)下文中的a terrible illness可判斷出作者的父親過去曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的人。already意為“已經(jīng)”，常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用，表示已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。still意為“仍然是”，與下文所講的作者的父親得了重病矛盾。only意為“僅僅”。
34．A.took B．threw
C．sent D．put
解析：選A。take...away意為“把……拿走”。因?yàn)榛剂酥夭�，把一切都拿走了，表示父親不再是一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的人。throw意為“扔”。send意為“送；寄”，多指寄送或通過其他手段送，自己并不一定去送。put意為“放”。
35．A.impossible B．difficult
C．stressful D．hopeless
解析：選B。difficult意為“困難的”，從上文中的but a terrible illness took all that away可判斷出父親甚至說話都很困難。impossible意為“不可能的”，表示連話也不會(huì)說了，與下文中的He said矛盾。stressful意為“緊張的，壓力重的”。hopeless意為“沒有希望的；絕望的”。
36．A.worrying B．caring
C．talking D．a(chǎn)sking
解析：選C。talk about意為“談?wù)摗�，指談�(wù)摗⒆h論，內(nèi)容可重要，也可無關(guān)緊要。下文的內(nèi)容說明他們談?wù)摿松�。worry about意為“對(duì)……感到焦慮，憂慮，操心，煩惱，發(fā)愁等”。care about意為“關(guān)心”。ask about意為“問……的問題”。
37．A.decisions B．experiences
C．a(chǎn)mbitions D．beliefs
解析：選D。belief意為“信念；信仰，信心”，指內(nèi)心承認(rèn)某事是真實(shí)的，側(cè)重于主觀上的信任，但不以觀察和經(jīng)驗(yàn)為基礎(chǔ)，也不涉及是否有根據(jù)。下文的內(nèi)容表達(dá)了作者的信念。decision意為“決定”。experience意為“經(jīng)歷”。ambition意為“抱負(fù)，志氣，雄心”。
38．A.as B．since
C．before D．till
解析：選A。as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“隨著”，從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常是表示發(fā)展的動(dòng)詞如develop，grow up，go等。這里表示隨著我們的成長(zhǎng)。since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用。before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句表示“在……之前”。till引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句表示“一直……”。
39．A.suggests B．promises
C．seems D．requires
解析：選C。it seems that意為“似乎，好像”，表示事物似乎是什么樣的。作者認(rèn)為似乎我們丟棄一些東西后，一些新的東西代替了原來的東西。suggest意為“暗示，表明”。promise意為“承諾，許諾”。require意為“需要”。
40．A.spoke B．turned
C．summed D．opened
解析：選A。speak up意為“大聲地說”，指毫無顧慮地說出。表示這時(shí)父親發(fā)表了自己的看法。turn up意為“朝上翻，出現(xiàn)，來到，卷起，找到，被找到，出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生”。sum up意為“，概括”。open up意為“打開，開發(fā)，展現(xiàn)，開始，揭露”。
41．A.something B．a(chǎn)nything
C．nothing D．everything
解析：選D。everything意為“每件事，一切”，上文中說到but a terrible illness took all that away，所以父親認(rèn)為他放棄了一切。something意為“一些東西”。anything意為“任何東西”，常用于否定句或疑問句中。nothing意為“沒有什么東西”。
42．A.Surprisingly B．Immediately
C．Naturally D．Certainly
解析：選A。surprisingly意為“令人吃驚地”，比較父親前后所說的話可以看出，父親所說的話的確令人吃驚。immediately意為“馬上”。naturally意為“自然地”。certainly意為“的確，無疑，一定，必定”。
43．A.had B．a(chǎn)ccepted
C．gained D．enjoyed
解析：選C。gain意為“獲得”，指經(jīng)過付出巨大努力之后為自己獲得或贏得有一定價(jià)值的東西，強(qiáng)調(diào)所得之物能夠造成的優(yōu)勢(shì)。由于父親得病，受到了家庭的照顧，所以他說得到了家庭的愛。have意為“有”。accept意為“接受”。enjoy意為“享受……的樂趣”。
44．A.touched B．a(chǎn)stonished
C．a(chǎn)ttracted D．warned
解析：選A。touched意為“受感動(dòng)的”，表示聽了父親的話作者感到感動(dòng)。astonished意為“感到吃驚的”；attract意為“吸引”；warn意為“警告”。
45．A.should B．could
C．would D．might
解析：選C。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would表示過去某段時(shí)間的習(xí)慣，即每當(dāng)惱怒時(shí)，作者總是想起父親的話。should表示“應(yīng)該”。could表示可能性。might表示可能性，但可能性很小。
46．A.quiet B．calm
C．relaxed D．happy
解析：選B。calm意為“冷靜”，用于人，指心理平靜，沒有情緒波動(dòng)，如大海風(fēng)平浪靜。表示當(dāng)作者想起父親的話時(shí)就變得冷靜下來。quiet意為“安靜的”，用于人時(shí)，指性情溫和、安詳、文靜，有時(shí)也指閑散或不活動(dòng)。relaxed意為“放松的”。happy意為“高興的，幸福的”。
47．A.ready B．likely
C．free D．a(chǎn)ble
解析：選D。able意為“(接不定式)能；會(huì)”，側(cè)重行動(dòng)方面的能力，常用于人，用作定語(yǔ)，表示“能干的”，be able to do sth.表示“能夠干某事”。表示作者能夠放棄了惱怒。ready意為“準(zhǔn)備”，be ready to do sth.表示“樂意做某事”。likely意為“可能的”；free意為“自由的”。
48．A.case B．form
C．method D．way
解析：選D。in this way表示“用這種方法，以這種方式”。form意為“形式”。method意為“方法”。
49．A.doubt B．wonder
C．know D．guess
解析：選B。wonder意為“想知道”，后接賓語(yǔ)從句表示想知道的內(nèi)容。doubt意為“懷疑”。know意為“知道”。guess意為“想，認(rèn)為”。
50．A.award B．gift
C．lesson D．word
解析：選B。gift意為“禮物”。這篇短文講述了作者的父親因?yàn)樯《チ嘶顒?dòng)甚至于說話的能力，但是他仍然認(rèn)為自己獲得了家庭的愛，表現(xiàn)了對(duì)生活的正確態(tài)度，所以作者把父親所說的I gained the love of my family.作為父親送給自己的禮物。award意為“獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”。lesson意為“教訓(xùn)”。word意為“話語(yǔ)”。
第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
The green turtle is listed as endangered by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature.Under the U．S.Endangered Species Act of 1973，the green turtle was listed as threatened except for the breeding populations in Florida and on the Pacific coast of Mexico，where it is listed as endangered.
Green turtles continue to be caught for money by humans，and the destruction and loss of nesting and foraging (覓食) sites is a serious problem.Humans have already caused the decrease of large green turtle populations，including those that once nested in Bermuda and Cayman Islands.The situation of green turtle populations is difficult to determine because of our lack of knowledge about their life cycles.The number of nests in Florida appears to be increasing，but we don’t know whether this is due to an increase in the number of nests or because we have started to monitor (監(jiān)控) nesting beaches more closely.
The green turtle is the largest hard?shelled sea turtle.Adults of this species commonly reach 100 cm in length and 150 kg in mass.The average size of a female nesting in Florida is 101.5 cm straight in length，with an average body mass of 136 kg.
Growth rates of green turtles have not been measured under natural conditions.Green turtles grow slowly.
In the southern Bahamas，green turtles grow from 30 to 75 cm in 17 years，and according to Bjorndal and Bolten，growth rates decrease with increasing length.Growth rates measured in green turtles from Florida and Puerto Rico fall within the range of growth rates measured in the southern Bahamas.Based on growth rate studies of wild green turtles，the researchers Balazs，F(xiàn)razer and Ehrhart estimate the age of sexual maturity (成熟) can range anywhere from 20 to 50 years.
51．The main idea of the passage is to tell us ________.
A．something about an endangered animal
B．how green turtles got extinct
C．how heavy a green turtle is
D．how long a green turtle can live
解析：選A。主旨大意題。文章開頭就提到了綠海龜是一種瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物，文章主要講述了綠海龜?shù)纳娴�、生活�?xí)性和大小等。B、C、D只是文章中對(duì)綠海龜?shù)哪硞�(gè)方面的描述，不能作為文章的主旨大意。
52．Which of the following is NOT a reason why green turtles are endangered?
A．Humans catch them to get profit.
B．They lose their nests.
C．They have fewer places to find food.
D．people like to keep them as pets.
解析：選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第一句“Green turtles continue to be caught for money by humans，and the destruction and loss of nesting and foraging sites is a serious problem.”可知文章提到了綠海龜瀕臨滅絕的三個(gè)原因：即人類的捕獲，失去巢穴和失去尋找食物的地方。而D項(xiàng)文章沒有提到，故其不能作為綠海龜瀕臨滅絕的原因。
53．Why is it hard for us to know the number of green turtles?
A．Because it is difficult for us to be close to them.
B．Because we have limited knowledge about them.
C．Because we haven’t measured their growth rates.
D．Because they grow too slowly.
解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“The situation of green turtle populations is difficult to determine because of our lack of knowledge about their life cycles.”可知我們不知道綠海龜具體數(shù)量的原因是因?yàn)槲覀內(nèi)狈τ嘘P(guān)其生命周期的知識(shí)。
54．What can we know from the passage?
A．Bjorndal and Bolten are two famous psychologists.
B．Green turtles have the same age of sexual maturity.
C．The green turtle grows more slowly after reaching a certain length.
D．Researchers have known the status of green turtle populations.
解析：選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句中的“growth rates decrease with increasing length”可知，綠海龜長(zhǎng)到一定的長(zhǎng)度后生長(zhǎng)越來越緩慢。
B
Making pulp (紙漿) and paper is a traditional industry in Canada.According to the Canadian Pulp and Paper Association，Canada supplies 34% of the world’s wood pulp and 49% of its newsprint paper.If these paper products could be produced in some other way，Canadian forests could be left.Recently，a possible way of producing paper has been suggested by agriculturalists and environmentalists: a plant called hemp (麻)．
Hemp has been grown for a long time.It produces fiber which can be made into paper，fuel，oil，food and rope.For centuries，it was very important to the economies of many countries because it was used to make big ropes used on sailing ships.The worldwide trading network would not have been possible without hemp.Nowadays，ships’ ropes are usually made from wire or fibers，but scientists are now suggesting growing hemp.In fact，four times as much paper can be produced from land using hemp rather than trees，and many environmentalists believe that the large?scale growing of hemp could reduce the pressure on Canada’s forests.
However，there is a problem: hemp is illegal in many countries of the world.This plant，which is related to the plant from which a drug called marijuana (大麻毒品) is produced，is very useful for fiber，rope，oil and fuel.In the late 1930s，a movement to ban (禁止) the drug marijuana began，resulting in the banning of the growing not only of the plant used to produce the drug，but also of the commercial fiber?producing hemp plant.In fact，the drug marijuana cannot be produced from the hemp plant，since it doesn’t contain the active ingredient (成分)in the drug.In recent years，many people try to make it legal to grow the plant and sell the fiber for production.
55．Why is pulp and paper production important to Canada?
A．Canada needs to find a way to use all its spare wood.
B．Canada publishes a lot of newspapers and books.
C．Pulp and paper export is a major source of earning money for Canada.
D．Hemp is a traditional plant of Canada.
解析：選C。根據(jù)第一段第二句“According to the Canadian Pulp and Paper Association，Canada supplies 34% of the world’s wood pulp and 49% of its newsprint paper”可知，加拿大的紙漿和紙制品出口量大，是加拿大重要的收入來源，所以選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。
56．In the past worldwide trade，the plant hemp was used as ________.
A．a(chǎn) material for ships’ ropes
B．a(chǎn) very rewarding export
C．fuel for ships
D．food for sailors
解析：選A。根據(jù)第二段第三句“For centuries，it was very important to the economies of many countries because it was used to make big ropes used on sailing ships”可知答案。
57．Hemp was banned because ________.
A．it is related to the marijuana plant
B．it can be used to produce marijuana
C．it was no longer a useful crop
D．it was harmful to the land
解析：選A。根據(jù)第三段第2句“This plant，which is related to the plant from which a drug called marijuana is produced，is very useful for fiber，rope，oil and fuel”可知，這種植物非常有用，可以制成纖維、繩索、油類和燃料，但它是大麻屬的一種植物，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確答案。
58．According to the passage，what can be used to make paper?
A．Trees.
B．Hemp plant.
C．Marijuana plant.
D．Both trees and hemp plant.
解析：選D。根據(jù)文章第2段最后一句“In fact，four times as much paper can be produced from Land using hemp rather than trees，...”可知正確答案為D項(xiàng)。
C
The first houses were built around 7000 BC in West Asia，but the first big buildings were built much later，around 3000 BC.Later on，by about 1800 BC，the Egyptians began to build big royal palaces richly decorated.Soon the people of Greece began to imitate (仿效) these palaces for their own kings and queens.That was the start of European architecture (建筑)．
However，around 1000 BC the dark ages kept people from building for a while，because they were too poor and worried，and when the dark ages ended there were no more kings in Greece，and so no more palaces.The Greeks built a lot of temples for their gods at that time，especially the famous Parthenon.Because after Alexander the Great conquered Egypt and West Asia in 331 BC，Greek architecture spread all over his empire，and even beyond it into India.Theaters and temples were built wherever Alexander had fought.
When the Romans created their own empire，they also built Roman buildings all over it.The Romans brought some new ideas to architecture: they built in brick and concrete，and they used the arch and the dome (拱頂)．They built theaters，temples，palaces，bath buildings，apartment blocks，restaurants and houses all over，from England to Iraq.They used apses (半圓形殿) at the ends of their buildings.The conversion(轉(zhuǎn)變) of the empire to Christianity about 350?400 AD inspired.(賦予靈感) the Romans to build a lot of churches.It was also at about this time that people in India began to build Hindu temples，and many of them were cut out of the living rock.
With the fall of Rome in about 450 AD European architecture also declined for a while，and only small churches were built in Europe.In the Islamic empire，however，many beautiful mosques (清真寺) were built from Spain to India，and also many big palaces.Hindu temples also continued to be built.
By 800 AD，the development of economy brought ancient architecture back to life and big buildings were going up again in Europe.Soon big churches were built all over England，F(xiàn)rance and Italy.European architecture revived (復(fù)興) and spread to other parts of the world.Then，beginning around 1100 AD，the great Gothic cathedrals were built in Christian Europe，while mosques continued to be built in West Asia，Africa，India and Spain.
59．This passage is mainly about ________.
A．the feature of European architecture
B．the history of European architecture
C．the spreading of European architecture
D．big buildings in Europe
解析：選B。主旨大意題。閱讀全文可知，本文以時(shí)間為線索講述了歐洲建筑的興衰史。
60．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．The Greeks learned to build large buildings from the Egyptians.
B．European architecture began around 3000 BC.
C．The Greeks built a few temples during the dark ages.
D．Parthenon was built for gods before the dark ages.
解析：選A。推理判斷題。由第一段的“the Egyptians began to build big royal palaces richly decorated.Soon the people of Greece began to imitate these palaces for their own kings and queens”可知答案。
61．It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A．European architecture has a history of 9000 years
B．European architecture developed quickly in 450 AD
C．European architecture is the best in the world
D．the development of architecture relies on economy
解析：選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“the development of economy brought ancient architecture back to life and big buildings were going up again in Europe”可知答案。
62．Arches and domes were used in buildings ________.
A．between 1000 BC and 331 BC
B．a(chǎn)fter the year 450 AD
C．in the year 800 AD
D．during the Roman Empire Period.
解析：選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“When the Romans created their own empire...and they used the arch and the dome”可知答案。
D
In bringing up children，every parent watches eagerly the child’s acquisition (學(xué)會(huì)) of each new skill.A parent is often trying to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate，but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child.This might happen at any stage.A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early；a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads.On the other hand，though，if a child is left alone too much，or without any learning opportunities，he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.
Parents’ degree of strictness towards their children is not the same.Some may be especially strict in money matters.Others are strict in the time of coming home at night or coming for meals on time.The controls usually represent the needs of the parents as much as the child’s own happiness.
As for the development of moral (道德的) standards in the growing child，consistency(一致性) is very important in parental teaching.To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next has no help for morality.Also，parents should realize that “example is better than precept”．If they are not sincere and do not practice what they preach (說教)，their children may grow confused when they grow old enough to think for themselves，and realize they have been fooled.A sudden realization of difference can be a dangerous disappointment.
63．In the process of children’s learning new skills，parents should ________.
A．encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they read
B．expect a lot in bringing up children
C．a(chǎn)chieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their own
D．create as many learning opportunities as possible
解析：選C。文章第一段第二句“A parent is often trying to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate，but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child”說明在孩子成長(zhǎng)過程中，父母不能拔苗助長(zhǎng)。
64．The underlined word “precept” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”．
A．opinion B．instruction
C．behavior D．punishment
解析：選B。句意：榜樣比說教更有力。opinion“觀點(diǎn)”；instruction“指教”；behavior“行為”；punishment“懲罰”，故選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。
65．In terms of moral matters，parents should ________.
A．follow the rules themselves
B．know the huge difference between adults and children
C．prevent their children from following their teaching
D．a(chǎn)lways be sure of the safety of their children
解析：選A。根據(jù)文章最后一段可以得出結(jié)論：關(guān)于道德教育問題，父母應(yīng)該以身作則，帶頭遵循，故選A項(xiàng)。
66．Eagerly watching the child’s acquisition of new skills ________.
A．is harmful
B．is universal among parents
C．sets up dangerous states of worry in the child
D．will make the child lose interest in learning new things
解析：選B。根據(jù)文章第一句“In bringing up children，every parent watches eagerly the child’s acquisition of each new skill”可知，每位父母都會(huì)這樣做，那么這種做法在父母中是普遍存在的，故選B項(xiàng)。
E
One day，as Jesse James and his team members were riding through Missouri，they saw a farmhouse and stopped to ask for something to eat.A widow(寡婦) lived there with three small children.She didn’t have much in the house，but shared with them what she had.
It was while they were eating lunch that Jesse James noticed that something was troubling this kind widow.He questioned her about it，and she broke down and told him her story.She had to pay for the rent of the house on that very day，and since her husband had died，she did not have money to pay it.Her landlord was not a kind man，and refused to allow them to rent the house.He was sure to put her children and herself out on the street.
“How much money do you need to pay the rent？” Jesse asked the widow.
“Fifteen hundred dollars，” the widow cried.
Jesse James took out his money bag，counted out 1,500 dollars and gave it to the widow.
“I can’t take this，” she didn’t accept it，but Jesse James insisted she use the money to pay off the rent and buy the house for the poor family.
“Just make sure you get a receipt(收據(jù))，” he warned her，and she promised that she would.Then he got a description of the man，and left with his friends.
Jesse James and his friends waited in the woods near the house until the landlord had collected his money from the widow.Then they rode out onto the road and stole their money back from the landlord.
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 杰西?詹姆斯在美國(guó)是一位人盡皆知的傳奇人物，他以劫富濟(jì)貧而聞名于世，本文就是很好的一個(gè)例證。
67．In the farmhouse James and his friends wanted to ________.
A．a(chǎn)sk for something to drink
B．a(chǎn)sk for something to eat
C．steal some money
D．find a place to sleep
解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。詹姆斯和朋友騎馬穿過Missouri的時(shí)候，看到了一家農(nóng)舍，就停下來想要些吃的。
68．From the passage we can learn that the woman was ________.
A．poor and unkind B．rich but unkind
C．poor but kind D．rich and kind
解析：選C。推理判斷題。這位寡婦獨(dú)自一人帶著三個(gè)孩子，家境非常貧困，但是她傾其所有為詹姆斯和他的朋友提供午餐，說明她雖然貧窮但是善良。
69．The woman should pay the landlord ________ for the rent of the house.
A．1,500 dollars B．15,000 dollars
C．1,350 dollars D．1,650 dollars
解析：選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。寡婦說她要付的房租是fifteen hundred dollars，也就是1500美元。
70．Who got the $1,500 at last according to the story?
A．The widow.
B．The widow’s children.
C．The landlord.
D．Jesse James and his friends.
解析：選D。推理判斷題。最后一段提到了詹姆斯和朋友們等候在房東回家的路上，等房東收完房租后他們又把錢都偷了回來，所以最后擁有了這筆錢的是他和他的朋友。
第四部分 書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié) 完成句子(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子。
71．________________(不要泄漏秘密) that he has gone to Hainan.(let)
答案：Don’t let out the secret
72．Jamie could hardly wait to ________________(試一下他那輛新自行車)．(try)
答案：try out his new bike
73．I met him ____________(碰巧) in the railway station that day.(chance)
答案：by chance/accident
74．His suggestion is that ________________(我們推遲運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)) till tomorrow.(put)
答案：we put off the sports meet
75．The method seems good but it needs ____________(檢驗(yàn))．(try)
答案：to be tried out/trying out
76．She couldn’t get them ____________(理解) what she was saying.(understand)
答案：to understand
77．You will be informed of the details ______________(在合適的時(shí)間以恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞?．(appropriate)
答案：at the appropriate time in an appropriate way
78．We ________________(互留了地址) and promised to write to one another.(exchange)
答案：exchanged our addresses
79．It is strange that she ____________(竟然拒絕) come to the party.(refuse)
答案：(should) refuse to
80．________________(我本打算通知你開會(huì)的事)，but I didn’t know your telephone number.(intend)
答案：I had intended to inform you of the meeting
第二節(jié) 短文寫作(共1題；滿分25分)
請(qǐng)將下面的英文短詩(shī)，以“Reading is valuable”為題改寫成為一篇短文。
I love reading books，
Which are my best friends.
They are an important bridge to a new world，
Always helping me avoid getting puzzled.
They remove all troubles just like a sharp knife，
And bring happiness to me in daily life.
As for me a book is the angel’s sweetest kiss.
注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右；
2．展開合理想象，突出主題，但不得照抄短詩(shī)原文。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
Reading is valuable
Although the Internet is becoming more and more popular，books are still very important to people.That’s why I love reading books so much.
本文來自：逍遙右腦記憶 http://www.yy-art.cn/gaoer/67966.html
相關(guān)閱讀：人教版高二年級(jí)月考英語(yǔ)試卷