高考英語高頻詞匯(十)

編輯: 逍遙路 關鍵詞: 高考復習 來源: 高中學習網
  901. mirror n. 鏡子 look into the mirror 照鏡子

  Dickens’s novels are a mirror of his times. 寫照

  902. happen v 發(fā)生,碰巧 What happened to her?

  It so happened that I had no money with me.

  I happened to have no money with me.

  903. lucky adj. be ~ to do / (for sb)that He is ~ to be alive.

  She was ~enough to be chosen for the team.

  You were ~ that you spotted the danger in time.

  It was ~for us that we were able to go. Lucky you .你真走運。

  You will be lucky. 但愿你走運。

  904. X-ray n. 1. X射線,X光 2. X光片

  905.where

  adv.1.在哪里,往哪里(疑問副詞):Where can I buy a paper? 哪兒可以買到報紙?

  2.在哪里,往哪里(連接副詞):I’m not sure where she lives. 我不能肯定她住在哪里。

  3.(關系副詞):This is the town where I was born. 這就是我出生的城市。

  conj.在…的地方:Keep it where you can see it. 把它放在你看得見的地方。

  906. transportation n. 運輸 The bike is a useful means of transportation.

  907. dry adj.干的 v.弄干 dry up 干涸 ;枯竭,耗盡

  908.write v. 1.寫,書寫:Please write me the result.=Please write the result to me. 請把結果寫給我。2.寫作:He wrote several books on Britain. 他寫了幾本討論英國的書。3.寫信(給某人):He wrote to say he wouldn’t come. 他寫信說他不來了。

  909. season n. 季節(jié),賽季,旺季 in ~ 旺季 out of ~ 在淡季

  910. offer n./v. 主動提議 He offered 5000 dollars for the car. 出價

  offer sb. sth./sth. to sb. 主動給 offer to do… 提出做

  supply sb. with sth./supply sth. to sb. provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.

  Thanks for your kind offer of help.

  911.yummy adj. 美味的,挺好的

  912. office n. 辦公室,辦公樓 officer n. 警官,軍官

  office building/block 辦公大樓 hold office 占據要職

  in office/out of office 任職/離職 The present government took office in 1997. 開始執(zhí)政

  913. bored adj. be bored with… / to death. boring adj. a boring job /book/man

  914. business n. 生意;職責;(本分)工作 on business

  do business with sb. Business is business.

  It’s none of your business. 與你無關。 mind your own business 管好你自己的事

  915. tip n. 頂端,尖端,告誡,建議,提示,小費

  916. spend v. spent spent spend time / money on sth./ in doing

  We spent the weekend in Paris.

  917. more,most more or less 或多或少,幾乎 at (the) most 至多,不超過

  what’s more=besides=in addition=moreover 此外還有,更為重要的是

  918. sound n. 聲音 聲響 辨析:sound/voice/noise

  He crept(爬) into the house trying not to make a sound.

  Sound travels more slowly than light.

  v. 聽起來… His voice sounded strange on the phone.

  It sounded like a train running under the ground.

  I hope I don’t sound as if / as though I am criticizing(批評) you.

  919. process 過程;步驟,流程;工序,工藝流程;加工,處理;沖印

  mental processes 思維過程 We’re in the process of selling our house. 正在

  the ageing process 老化過程 It’s a normal part of the learning process. 那是學習過程中的正,F(xiàn)象。

  manufacturing processes 制造方法 Most of the food we buy is processed in some way. 加工過

  processed cheese 加工好的奶酪

  I sent three rolls of film away to be processed. 我送了三個膠卷去沖印。

  It will take a week for your application to be processed .審核你的申請需要一周的時間。

  920.young adj.年輕的,幼小的:Respect the old and cherish the young. 尊老愛幼。

  與定冠詞連用,表示“年輕人”(具有復數(shù)意義):The young are mostly ambitious. 年輕人多半有雄心。

  921. manner n. 1)方式,方法;態(tài)度,舉止 in a friendly manner 友好的態(tài)度

  2)禮貌,禮儀 (常用復數(shù)形式) table manners 餐桌禮儀

  It’s good /bad manners to do sth 做某事有禮貌/沒禮貌

  922. research n. 研究;v. 研究 do/ carry out some ~ on cancer

  923. part n 部分;成分;角色;零件 adj. 部分的

  play/act a part in a part-time teacher vt/vi 分開;分離

  1) He tried to part the two men who were fighting. (vt.) 2) They two parted at the gate.

  924.widely adv. 1.廣,廣泛:He has traveled widely. 他曾到處游歷。/ He has widely read.=He has read widely. 他博覽群書。2.大大地:It’s widely different. 這大不相同。

  925. similar adj. 類似的,相似的 similarly adv. in a ~ way be similar to

  926. silence n. 寂靜;沉默 silent adj. 寂靜的;沉默的,無聲的

  keep silence/silent listen in silence

  927. recognize /recognise vt. 認出,承認 recognize sb./one’s voice

  recognize sb/sth as (to be) 承認…是

  928. admire v 欽佩。;羨慕

  admire sb for sth I admire John for his courage.

  929.wave 1.[C]波浪:A huge wave swept me off my feet. 大浪將我沖倒。2.[C](熱、光、聲等的)波3.[C]揮手,揮動v. 1.揮手,揮動:She waved to me as the train left the station. 火車離站時她向我揮手告別。2.波動,使…呈波浪形

  930.warm adj. 1.暖和的,溫暖的:Wash your hands with warm water. 用熱水洗洗手。2.熱情的:He received a warm welcome. 他受到熱情歡迎。v.使(暖和):Please warm (up) this milk. 請把牛奶熱一熱。

  931.when adv. 1.什么時候,何時(疑問副詞):When did she leave? 她什么離開的?

  2.什么時候,何時(連接副詞):Did she say when she would be back? 她說沒說什么時候回來?

  3.…的時候(關系副詞):Sunday is the day when very few people go to work. 星期日是沒什么人上班的日子。

  conj. 1.當…的時候:Vegetables are best when they are fresh. 蔬菜新鮮時最好吃。

  2.既然:I can’t tell you when you won’t listen. 既然你不想聽,我就不告訴你了。

  932.wrong adj. 1.錯誤的:It would be wrong for you to refuse. 你如果拒絕就錯了。

  2.不正常的,有毛病的:What’s wrong with the car this time? 汽車這次又出了什么事? 3.(道德上)壞的,不正當?shù)模篠tealing is wrong. 偷竊是不對的。

  4.不適合的,不妥當?shù)?br />
  n. 1.[C]不正當?shù)男袨,壞事:Two wrongs do not make a right. 兩個錯誤不等于一個正確。2.[U]邪惡,不正:The child cannot tell right from wrong yet. 這小孩還不會辨別是非善惡。adv.不對,錯誤地:You’ve spelt the word wrong. 你把這個單詞拼錯了。

  933.yet adv. 1.(用于否定句)還(沒):He hasn’t come yet. 他還沒來。2.(用于疑問句)現(xiàn)在,已經:Has he left yet? 他已離開了嗎? 3.(修飾比較級)更加,還要:You must work yet harder. 你工作還要加把勁。conj.然而,但是:He worked hard, yet he failed. 他工作努力,可是他失敗了!1. and yet / but yet 雖然如此,可是,然而:The boy is fat and [but] yet he runs very fast. 這男孩雖胖,卻跑得很快。2. as yet 到目前為止,迄今(通常用于否定句):As yet, there’s been no news. 到目前為此還沒有消息。3. not yet 還沒有,尚未

  934. scold vt. 責罵,訓斥 ~ sb for n/ doing

  935.whose pron. 1.誰的(疑問代詞):Whose dictionary is this? 這是誰的詞典?

  2.誰的(連接代詞):Tell me whose it was. 告訴我這是誰的。

  3.…的,其(關系代詞):This is the pen whose point is broken. 這就是筆尖斷了的那支筆。

  936. imagine v. imagine sth. / doing sth. I can’t imagine life without the children now.

  I can’t imagine his becoming a teacher.

  937. mix v./n. 混合 mixture n. 混合,混合物

  mix up 弄錯,弄亂 mixed feelings 混雜的感受 mixed doubles 混合雙打

  938.zoo n.[C]動物園

  939.yesterday n.[U]昨天adv. 昨天 yesterday’s meeting 昨天的會議 (會見)

  940. consider 1) 認為;把……看做; 2) 考慮

  1) consider sth/doing sth/wh- 考慮 We are considering buying a new car.

  He was considering what to do next.

  2) consider sb/sth (as /to be) sth 認為 This award is considered (to be ) a great honor.

  3) sb be considered to have done sth 認為某人已經做了某事

  Bell is considered to have invented the telephone.

  4) all things considered 從各方面看來,總而言之

  941. benefit 1) n. 優(yōu)勢,益處(不可數(shù))She didn’t get much benefit from her staying abroad.

  短語: be of benefit to…=be beneficial to … to one’s benefit 對某人有利

  for one’s benefit = for the benefit of sb. 為了幫助…/為了某人的利益

  2) vt./ vi. benefit sb./ sth benefit from/ by…

  beneficial adj. 有益的,有用的 be beneficial to …

  942. fit n合適的衣服adj合適的,勝任的v適合

  a good fit/be fit for/be fit to do/keep fit/fit sb well/ think(see) fit to do 認為合適

  943.west adj. (在)西的,向西的,從西來的:We live on the west side of the park. 我們住在公園的西邊。

  adv.在西方,向西方:The island is five miles west of here. 那個島在西面五英里處。

  n. [U]西部,西方:The sun sets in the west. 太陽從西邊落山。

  944. disappoint v. 使……失望 The movie disappointed me.

  disappointed / disappointing

  be disappointed with /in about /at be disappointed to see/hear/find

  a disappointed expression disappointing news

  disappointment n. 失望 much to one’s disappointment

  be a disappointment to sb

  945.whichever pron. 1.(引導名詞性從句)任何…的東西(人):Buy whichever is cheapest. 買最便宜的。/ I’ll give it to whichever of you wants it. 你們之中隨便誰要,我就給誰。2.(引導名詞性從句)無論哪個,無論哪些:It has the same result, whichever way you do it. 不論你怎么做,結果都一樣。

  3.(表示驚訝)究竟哪個(=which ever):Whichever did you choose? 你究竟挑哪個?

  946. optimistic a.樂觀的 take an optimistic view 抱有樂觀的想法 be optimistic about…

  947. for ten for a dollar/take sb for a fool/So much for today/

  a ticket for tomorrow He is tall for his age

  948. intend 想要,打算 intend (sb.)to do I intend to spend the night there.

  intend that It is intended that these meetings will become a regular event.

  be intended for sb./sth The book, intended for children aged 5-7,sells well.

  949. equip vt.提供設備;裝備;配備 ________,_________

  equip …with be fully equipped The course is designed to equip students for a career in nursing.

  equipment (不可數(shù))裝備/設備 a piece of equipment

  950. discount n. 折扣 discount price at a discount 以折扣價

  951. calm adj. 鎮(zhèn)靜的、沉著的 calm down v.使鎮(zhèn)靜 keep calm

  952. gain n.收益,獲利v獲得,賺得,贏得 gain knowledge

  The clock gains. He gained 10kg in weight. No pains, no gains.

  953.whom pron. 1.誰:She asked him whom he wanted to see. 她問他想見誰。

  2.(關系代詞):He is a man whom we all like. 他是一個我們都喜歡的人。

  954.zoom v. 1.飛馳,飛快地掠過 2.(價格)飛漲

  955. top n. 頂部 at the top of sth

  956.yes interj.& adv.1.(表示肯定答復或同意)是,是的

  2.(表示疑問或反問,讀升調)是嗎,真的嗎:“The boy can run 100 metres in eleven seconds.” “Yes?”“這男孩跑100米只要11秒!薄罢娴膯幔俊

  3.(用來應答呼喚)噯,我在這兒,有什么事:“Mary!” “Yes, mother.”“瑪麗!”“我在這兒,媽媽!”

  4.(用來征求對方意見,用升調)對不對,好不好:Let’s go out for a walk, yes? 我們出去散散步,好不好?

  5.(表同意)對,不錯:Yes, it is right, but it isn’t workable. 不錯,那樣做是對的,但是那樣做行不通。

  957.well-known adj.出名的,眾所周知的:It is well-known that too much sugar is bad for you. 大家都知道,吃糖太多是有害的。

  1. be well-known as 作為…出名:He is rather well-known as a lawyer. 作為一位律師他相當有名氣。

  2. be well-known for 因為…出名:He is well-known for his short stories. 他以寫短篇小說而出名。

  3. be well-known to 為…所知:It is well-known to us. 這點我們很清楚。

  958.weekday n.[C]平日,周日:He is always busy on weekdays. 他平日總是很忙。

  959. immediately adv. He answered almost immediately.

  Turn right immediately after the church.

  conj. Immediately he had gone,I remembered her name.

  immediate adj. an immediate reaction / response take immediate action

  960. truth n. 真理,真相,事實 tell the truth 說實話

  961. admit vt (admitted ,admitted)

  1) 承認 admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having done

  He admitted having stolen the money.

  2) 準許(入場,入學,入會) admit sb to /into→sb be admitted to

  He has been admitted to Beijing University.

  962.watch 1.觀看:Do you often watch television? 你?措娨晢幔

  2.看,注意看:Watch me doing it. 瞧我怎么做。

  3.當心,注意:Watch the cars when you cross the street. 過馬路時要注意車輛。

  4.尋找,等待(機會等):She watched her moment to cross the road. 她看準時機橫穿馬路。5.看守,監(jiān)視:The doctors watched the SARS patients throughout the night. 醫(yī)生們整晚看護“非典”病人。

  n.1.[C]手表,表:I looked at my watch to see if I was late. 我看了看手表,看是否遲到了。2.[U](可連用a)看守,守衛(wèi):Police keep a 24-watch on the house. 警察對這座房子實行24小時監(jiān)視。

  1. keep watch 值班:Who will keep watch tonight? 今晚誰值班?

  2. on the watch for 注意,提防:You should be always on the watch for pickpockets. 你應該要時刻提防小偷。

  3. on watch 值班:The man on watch didn’t notice the danger. 值班的人沒有注意到這危險。

  4. watch out (for) 當心,提防:Watch out for snakes. 小心有蛇。

  963. but conj.但是 prep.除了

  not…but… 不是…而是 we have no choice but to wait. 除了等待別無選擇。

  We can do nothing but wait. 除了等待什么也不能做。

  but for 要不是、若沒有(引導含虛擬語氣的句子)But for your help, I would have failed.

  964. suit v. 滿足需要;適于 有利于;相配

  If we met at 2 o’clock , would that suit you? The hot weather doesn’t suit me.

  Blue suits you. You should wear it more often.

  suitable adj. 合適的 適宜的 be suitable for/to sb

  965. appear 1) vi. 出現(xiàn),露面 The man suddenly ______ from behind the tree scared me.

  2) 系動詞 似乎,好像 appear+ (to be) + n/adj 似乎

  It appears (to sb) that /as if He appeared to be happy in the news.

  It appears to me that he will win

  It appears that all the files have been deleted.檔案好像都已經被刪除了。

  Police say there appear to be signs of a break-in.警方稱似乎有破門而入的跡象。

  966. present adj. 現(xiàn)在的;出席的;在場的 n.禮物 v. 呈現(xiàn);介紹;贈送

  be present at the meeting He presented the report to the headmaster.

  967. good adj n have a good time doing a good few books

  a good many books give sb a good beating as good as 和…一樣好,幾乎

  be good at English be good for one’s health be good to sb

  do good to sb=do sb good It is no good doing

  968.weekly adj.每周(一次)的:What are your weekly wages? 你每周工資多少? adv.每周一次地:He is paid weekly. 他拿周薪。n.[C]周刊,周報:This weekly is printed every Friday. 這份周報每星期五印刷。

  969. method n. 方法 with the method=in this way=by the means 用這種方法

  970. main adj. mainly adv. the main road / course

  971.while conj. 1.當…的時候:Don’t talk while you’re eating. 吃飯時不要說話。/ I’ll take care of him while you are away. 你不在時我照顧他。

  2.雖然,盡管:While I understand what you say, I can’t agree with you. 雖然我理解你的意思,但我還是不同意。

  3.而,但是:You like tennis, while I’d rather read. 你愛打網球,但我愛看書。

  n.[C]一會兒,一段時間

  972.whenever conj. 1.無論什么時候:Come whenever you like. 你愛什么時候來就什么時候來。

  2.每次:Whenever we see him we speak to him. 每次見到他,我們都和他說話。

  adv.究竟什么時候(=when ever):Whenever [When ever]did you find time to do it? 你究竟什么時候有空做這事?

  973. emergency n. 緊急情況 in case of (an) emergency

  974.weekend n.[C]周末:He has gone away for the weekend. 他度周末去了。/ What did you do over the weekend? 整個周末你在干什么?

  975. cater v. 提供(承辦)酒席,滿足需求

  cater for sth/sb : The class caters for all ability ranges.

  cater to sth/ sb: It catered for all tastes.

  976. beginning n.開始,開端 at the beginning of… in the beginning= at first

  977. difficult adj. /difficulty n. have difficulty (in) doing sth have difficulty with 名詞

  978.which pron. 1.哪個,哪些(疑問代詞):Which are our seats? 哪些是我們的座位?

  2.哪個,哪些(連接代詞):Ask him which he wants. 問他要哪一個。

  3.(關系代詞):The book which you gave me is very interesting. 你給我的那本書很有趣。

  979. church go to church; attend church 去教堂做禮拜

  980. ring vi 響;按鈴;(耳朵)嗡嗡作響;打電話 n. 環(huán);環(huán)狀物;年輪

  ~ the bell 按鈴 ring off 掛斷電話

  ~ up a doctor打電話給 ~ back 回電話

  a wedding ~ 婚戒 the ~s of a tree

  981.writing n. 1.[U]書寫,寫作:He is engaged in writing. 他從事寫作。

  2.筆跡:I can’t read the doctor’s writing. 我不認識醫(yī)生的字跡。

  3.(用復數(shù))著作,作品:His writings include poetry and a novel. 他的作品包括詩歌和一部小說。

  982. amaze vt. 使驚奇,驚嘆;震驚

  What amazes me is how long she managed to hide it from us.

  It amazed me that he could be so calm at such a time.

  amazed adj. 驚奇的,驚訝的 amazing adj.令人驚奇的,驚嘆的;震驚的

  I’ m ___ that you have never heard of the Rolling Stones.

  It’s ____ how often you see drivers using mobile phones.

  983. connection n. 連接物,接觸,聯(lián)系 in connection with sb/ sth 與…有關

  A man has been arrested in connection with the murder of the manager.

  984. arrest vt. 逮捕,拘捕 He got arrested for careless driving.

  n. put / place sb under arrest 逮捕某人

  985. go / get down on one’s knees

  986. pale: go pale.

  987.youth n. 1.[U]青春:She lost her youth. 她青春不再。

  2. [U]青年時代,年輕時候:He was quite a good sportsman in his youth. 他年輕時是運動健將。

  3.[C,U]青年人:The youth today are worried about jobs. 今天的年輕人擔心找不到工作。

  988. activity n. 活動 outdoor activities 戶外運動

  989.whole adj. 1.全體的,整個的:His whole family caught flu. 他全家患了流行性感冒。2.整整的:I had to walk the whole day. 我不得不走了一整天的路。

  n.[C]全部,全體:Two halves makes a whole. 兩個一半構成一個整體(全部)。

  1. as a whole 作為整體,一般說來:People as a whole don’t do things like that. 一般說來,人們不會做那種事。

  2. on [upon] the whole 總的說來,大體上,基本上:On the whole I like his plan. 總的說來,我喜歡他的計劃。

  3. the whole of 整個,全部:The whole of my money was stolen. 我的錢全部被偷了。

  990. amuse vt. 使快樂,逗樂amuse sb. 使…高興 The funny drawings amused the kids.

  be amused by/at/ with 被…逗樂 amuse oneself 自娛自樂

  The boys amused themselves by drawing. amusement n. to one’s amusement

  991. mourn vt/vi 哀痛;哀悼 1)。 He was still mourning his brother’s death.

  2)。Today, we mourn for those who lost their lives in the two world wars.

  992. use n. 利用,用途;v. 利用 make (good/ better/full) use of sth (好好/充分)利用某物

  sth be in use/ out of use 某物在被使用/ 某物不被使用

  sth come into use 開始被使用 It is no use doing.干某事沒用

  be/get used to n/doing 習慣干某事 be used to do 被用來干某事

  993. learn- learnt-learnt 1 learn from 從…中學習,向…學習

  2learn about/ of 聽說 得知 3learn… by heart 記住

  994. zone n. 1.[C]區(qū)域,地帶:a danger zone 危險地帶 / a business zone 商業(yè)區(qū)

  2.(美)(郵件、電話等)同費區(qū),郵遞區(qū)

  3.帶(指地球上根據氣候和緯度分成五個地帶):the temperate zone 溫帶

  995. successful adj. 成功的,有成效的,勝利的 success n. 成功,成功的人或事

  succeed v.成功 succeed in doing sth

  996. grow vt vi link.v 成長,變得 He grew tall./old.

  I grew to like the dog.(grow to do=come to do) a growing number of people

  997. curious adj be curious about … be curious to do…

  curiously adv. curiousity n.

  998. memory n. 記憶力 have a good /bad memory; in memory of…作為對…的紀念

  回憶,記憶 bring back my childhood memories

  999. demand v. meet / satisfy one’s demands

  in demand Good secretaries are always in demand. I demand to see the manager.

  I demand that all the books be sent to Tibet.

  1000. quality n. 質量;品質;性格 a watch of high quality


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