高考英語單項(xiàng)填空分類詳解(代詞)
70. — There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow __________?
— No, I’d rather buy __________ in the bookstore. (2007陜西卷)
A. it; one B. one; one
C. one; it D. it; it
71. Little joy can equal __________ of a surprising ending when you read stories. (2007四川卷)
A. that B. those
C. any D. some
72. — He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller.
— When was __________?(2007浙江卷)
—__________ was in 2000 when he was still in college.
A. that; This B. this; It
C. it; This D. that; It
73. Jim sold most of his things. He has hardly __________ left in the house. (2007重慶卷)
A. anything B. everything
C. nothing D. something
74. —Have you heard the latest news?
—No, What __________? (2007全國I)
A. is it B. is there
C. are they D. are those
75. The two girls are getting on very well and share _________ with each other. (2008安徽卷)
A. little B. much
C. some D. none
76. It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which _________ of the parents spoke the language. (2008北京卷)
A. none B. neither
C. both D. each
77. —How do you find your new classmates?
—Most of them are kind. But _________ is so good to me as Bruce. (2008福建卷)
A.none B. no one
C. every one D. some one
78. Our neighbours gave _________ a baby bird yesterday that hurt _________ when it fell from its nest. (2008湖南卷)
A.us, it B. us, itself
C. ourselves, itself D. ourselves, it
79. Isn’t it amazing how the human body heals _________ after an injury? (2008江西卷)
A. himself B. him
C. itself D. it
80. —Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?
—Victoria Street? _________ is where the Grand Theatre is. (2008遼寧卷)
A. Such B. There
C. That D. This
81. —Which of the two computer games did you prefer?
—Actually I didn’t like _________. (2008寧夏卷)
A. both of them B. either of them
C. none of them D. neither of them
82. —Which of the two computer games did you prefer?
—Actually I didn’t like _________. (2008全國卷Ⅰ)
A.both of them B. either of them
C. none of them D. neither of them
83. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from _________ spoken in England. (2008全國卷Ⅰ)
A. which B. what
C. that D. the one
84. Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and _________ before you leave. (2008山東卷)
A. something B. anything
C. everything D. nothing
85. He doesn’t have _________ furniture in his room—just an old desk. (2008陜西卷)
A. any B. many
C. some D. much
詳解：
72. D。第一空填that，指書的出版; 第二空填it，指時間。
73. A。因hardly含有否定意義，所以要用anything。
74. A。it指代the latest news。
75. B。根據(jù)前面的get on very well可知，這兩個女孩相處很好。從邏輯上講，既然相處很好，那么就很談得來，故用much。句中的share意為“把自己的想法、經(jīng)歷、感情等告訴某人”，share much with類似漢語的“談得來”。
76. B。由于parents指兩者，故可排除表三者的none；再根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填一個表否定的代詞，故用neither。
77. A。根據(jù)句中表示轉(zhuǎn)折的but可知，空格處應(yīng)填一個表否定意義的代詞，故可將答案鎖定在A和B之間。none和no one的區(qū)別是：none往往暗示有一定的范圍，即指在特定范圍內(nèi)沒有一個人，而 no one則不暗示這種范圍。由于題目的上文問的是“你覺得你的新同學(xué)怎么樣”，顯然其范圍是特定的，故用none，不用no one。
78. B。因?yàn)榈谝豢涨皼]有出現(xiàn)指“我們”的人稱代詞或名詞，所以第一空只能填賓格代詞，不能填反身代詞；按英語語法，當(dāng)主語和賓語指同一個人或事物時，賓語必須要用反身代詞，不能用賓格代詞。
79. C。按英語語法，當(dāng)主語和賓語指同一個人或事物時，賓語必須要用反身代詞，不能用賓格代詞。heal oneself在此指“自愈”。
80. C。that在此表遠(yuǎn)指，又如：That day we visited an old house. That’s where he spent his last years. 那天我們?nèi)⒂^了一座老房子，那就是他去世前幾年他住的地方。這類句式如果改用this，則表近指，如：This is where the river is deepest. 這是河流的最深處。 This is where we change from car to bus. 這就是我們從小汽車換乘公共汽車的地方。
81. B。由于句中用了didn’t，所以不宜選C和D，因?yàn)檫@兩個選項(xiàng)中的none和neither也表否定。再根據(jù)句中的actually（實(shí)際上）可知，選B最符合語境。
82. B。由于句中用了didn’t，所以不宜選C和D，因?yàn)檫@兩個選項(xiàng)中的none和neither也表否定。再根據(jù)句中的actually（實(shí)際上）可知，選B最符合語境。
83. C。that在此指代the English。句意為：美國人說的英語與英國人說的英語只是稍有不同。又如：The dialect in one town may he quite different from that of the next town. 一個城鎮(zhèn)的方言可能與另一個城鎮(zhèn)很不相同。
84. C。and everything為英語慣用表達(dá)，其意為“等等”“種種類似的情況”，如：She was very worried about her course and everything. 她還為她的課程等等發(fā)愁。He was very worried about his future course and everything. 他很擔(dān)心他的前途及種種問題。
85. D。由于furniture不可數(shù)，所以排除B；再根據(jù)破折號后面的just an old desk（只有一張舊書桌）可知，選D最佳。
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