A
1.●abandon v. 放棄,遺棄,拋棄
abandon the baby/ child/ friend
abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hope
abandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于 He abandoned himself to despair.
2. ◎ability n. 能力; 才能
the ability to walk 行走的能力
to the best of one's ability 竭盡全力 He completed the job to the best of his ability.
3.●abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的 They thought his behavior was abnormal.
反義詞:normal
4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船(飛機,火車)上,上船(飛機,輪船)
all the people aboard 機上的人
5. about prep關(guān)于,ad 大約,到處
a) be about to do sth…(when) I was about to go out when it began to rain.
b) look about/around/round
c) How/What about…詢問情況或建議
6 . above prep 在…上面 above all 首先;尤其
7. abroad ad.到(在)國外
a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在國內(nèi)外
8. ●absence n. 不在,缺席
absence from work/ school
The decision was made in my absence.
in the absence of 在缺少…條件下 The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.
9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的,不在的 be absent from
absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的
10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收,吸進(jìn)(液體,氣體等) 2) 理解,掌握
absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy
absorb information/ knowledge
be absorbed in 專注于,聚精會神于…
11.●abuse v / n. 濫用,謾罵
abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒 /嗜毒
abuse power/ position/ privilege 濫用權(quán)力/職權(quán)/特權(quán)
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