【導(dǎo)語】你手心里有交錯(cuò)的曲線和無來由的繭，那是歲月留下的痕跡。你站在行駛在歲月河流的船頭上，表情堅(jiān)毅，你無悔的付出終會(huì)讓一段旅程熠熠閃光。逍遙右腦為你準(zhǔn)備了《高三英語下冊(cè)期末試題及答案》助你成功！

　　1.I sent him a telegram，________(congratulate)him on his success.

　　2.If you wish to invite a friend over to visit，you must first ask your host's ________(permit).

　　3.Mr.Brown has some difficulty in ________(adjust)to the new climate.

　　4.He finally ________(accustom)himself to the new way of life.

　　5.The poor weather may have ________(account)for the small crowd.

　　答案　1.congratulating　2.permission　3.adjusting

　　4.accustomed　5.accounted

　�、�.單項(xiàng)填空

　　1.?Would you permit me ________here?

　　?Sorry.We don't permit ________in the library.

　　A.smoking;smoking B.to smoke;to smoke

　　C.smoking;to smoke D.to smoke;smoking

　　答案　D　[permit sb to do“允許某人做……”和permit doing“允許做……”均為固定搭配。]

　　2.I haven't decided on the menu yet，let alone________the food.

　　A.buying B.to buy

　　C.bought D.buy

　　答案　C　[考查let alone的用法。句意：我還沒決定吃什么菜呢，更不必說買食物了。let alone“更別提;更不用說”，后跟與前面部分相對(duì)應(yīng)的謂語或名詞。這里前面部分是完成時(shí)態(tài)，所以用過去分詞。]

　　3.My question is why people ________animals and use animals to help their own species.

　　A.have power over B.get away from

　　C.make room for D.put up with

　　答案　A　[考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：我的問題是人類為什么控制著動(dòng)物，并利用他們幫助自己。have power over“控制”，符合句意。get away from“逃離……”;make room for“給……讓位置”;put up with“忍受”。]

　　4.After studying in a medical college for five years，Jane________her job as a doctor in the countryside.

　　A.set out B.took over

　　C.took up D.set up

　　答案　C　[考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：在醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)了五年后，簡(jiǎn)在鄉(xiāng)下當(dāng)了一名醫(yī)生。take up“開始從事”，符合句意。set out“開始，出發(fā)”;take over“接管，接收”;set up“建立”。]

　　5.There is a growing tendency for people to do shopping on the Internet.But sometimes it's difficult to________the quality of the products.

　　A.assume B.suppose C.measure D.ensure

　　答案　D　[考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：人們?cè)絹碓絻A向于在網(wǎng)上購物，但有時(shí)候很難保證所購商品的

　　質(zhì)量。ensure“保證，確�！�，符合句意。assume“假定，假設(shè)”;suppose“料想，假定”;measure“測(cè)量，衡量”。]

　　6.________the steep mountains，he had no difficulty reaching the top.

　　A.Having accustomed to climb

　　B.Having accustomed to climbing

　　C.Accustomed to climb

　　D.Accustomed to climbing

　　答案　D　[句意：他已習(xí)慣了爬陡峭的山，因此他毫不費(fèi)力地到達(dá)山頂。be accustomed to“習(xí)慣于”，to為介詞，故可排除A、C兩項(xiàng);此處應(yīng)用其過去分詞形式作狀語。]

　　7.On March 5，Chinese President Hu Jintao________Russian Prime Minister Putin on his election to the country's presidency.

　　A.celebrated B.expressed

　　C.congratulated D.observed

　　答案　C　[句意：3月5日，中國(guó)國(guó)家主席胡*祝賀俄羅斯總理普京當(dāng)選俄羅斯總統(tǒng)。congratulate sb on sth“就……向某人祝賀”。celebrate“慶祝，慶賀”，賓語為sth;express“表達(dá)”;observe“觀察，遵守”。]

　　8.The reason why the young man can ________the new conditions is that he has a flexible attitude towards everything.

　　A.appeal to B.adjust to

　　C.subscribe to D.devote to

　　答案　B　[句意：那個(gè)年輕人能適應(yīng)新環(huán)境的原因是他對(duì)任何事物都持有一個(gè)靈活的態(tài)度。appeal to“吸引”;adjust to“適應(yīng)”;subscribe to“同意，贊成”;devote oneself to“獻(xiàn)身于”。]

　　9.The government passed a regulation to prohibit________in the city centre.

　　A.to park B.parking

　　C.to be parked D.being parked

　　答案　B　[句意：政府通過條例禁止在市中心停車。prohibit doing sth“禁止做某事”。]

　　10.?Are you getting on well with your workmates?

　　?Well，almost none is________with me up till now.

　　A.familiar B.aware

　　C.similar D.known

　　答案　A　[考查形容詞辨析。句意：“你和同事們相處得好嗎?”“哦，我和他們到現(xiàn)在都還不太熟�！眆amiliar“熟悉的”，be familiar with“熟悉，通曉”，符合句意。aware“意識(shí)到的，知道的”，常和of搭配;similar“相似的”，和to搭配;known“已知的”。]

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