Unit3基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)（新人教版必修四）

Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫
1. If you are ________(滿足于) with such a small success，you won’t make greater progress.
答案：content
2. In order not to be heard by our English teacher，I had to ________(低語)the good news to my deskmate David.
答案：whisper
3. Daniel ________(溜走)out of the classroom through the back door when no one was looking，but he was caught by the headmaster outside.
答案：slid
4. Hawking is one of the ________(杰出的)scientists in the world，who puts forward the new theory of the black hole.
答案：outstanding
5. With Jack ________(指示)me，I had no difficulty in finding the famous singer’s house.
答案：directing
Ⅱ. 選詞填空
up to now；cut off；pick up；be content with；be badly off
1. With the electricity ________，all the machines had to stop working.
答案：cut off
2. He ________the salary at present，so he’s decided to leave the company.
答案：isn’t content with
3. Our junior middle school ________for teachers.
答案：is badly off
4. ________，the work has been quite smooth.
答案：Up to now
5. I believe things will ________soon.
答案：pick up
Ⅲ. 易錯(cuò)模塊
1. No matter how I tried to read it，I just couldn’t make ________of this sentence.
A. meaning B. thought
C. sense D. idea
解析：選C。make sense of理解，明白。句意：不管我怎么努力讀，就是不明白這個(gè)句子的意思。
2. y aunt always loses her way when she is out by herself，because she has no ________of direction.
A. sense B. feeling
C. touch D. scene
解析：選A。have no sense of direction是習(xí)慣用法，指沒有方向感。sense of sight/hearing/smell/taste/touch視/聽/嗅/味/觸覺。
3. (2008年高考福建卷)What’s the ________of having a public open space where you can’t eat，drink or even simply hang out for a while?
A. sense B. matter
C. case D. opinion
解析：選A。句意：在這樣一個(gè)公共場所，你不可以吃、喝，甚至不可以走動，你會有什么樣的感覺？sense感覺；matter問題；case情況，狀況；opinion觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)題意選A。
4. I am sure David will be able to find the library－h(huán)e has a pretty good ________of direction.
A. idea B. feeling
C. experience D. sense
解析：選D。have a sense of. . . “有……感”，句意：我敢肯定戴維能找到圖書館，他有很好的方向感。
Ⅳ. 語法專練
本單元語法——v. ­ing作表語、定語和賓補(bǔ)
1. (2010年南昌二中月考)On the bank of the river，we found him ________on a beach，with his eyes ________on a kite in the sky.
A. seated；fixing B. sitting；fixing
C. seated；being fixed D. sitting；fixed
解析：選D。考查非謂語動詞。第一空用seated或sitting作賓補(bǔ)，第二空處是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，由fix one’s eyes on sth. 可知應(yīng)用過去分詞fixed。
2. Her main job is ________the office，which means keeping the diary and filling in everybody’s appointments.
A. managing B. to be managing
C. having managed D. managed
解析：選A。此題考查v. ­ing作表語。
3. The plan to be carried out next month needs ________among the members of the Labor Union before ________.
A. to discuss；carrying out
B. to be discussed；carried out
C. discussing；being carried out
D. discussed；to be carried out
解析：選C�？疾榉侵^語動詞。need表示“需要”，主語是物時(shí)，其后可以接動詞的­ing形式，此時(shí)用主動形式表示被動含義；第二空前的before在此是介詞，其后接名詞或動名詞，故答案為C。
4. At the airport，a man dressed in a black suit was caught ________on the clean floor.
A. spit B. spitting
C. spat D. to spit
解析：選B�，F(xiàn)在分詞作主語補(bǔ)足語。catch sb. doing sth. 意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事”。
5. y favourite cartoon character is ickey ouse. It’s so ________that we often feel ________when we see it.
A. exciting；exciting B. excited；exciting
C. exciting；excited D. excited；excited
解析：選C。exciting令人興奮的；excited(感到)興奮的；句意指米老鼠令人感到興奮，我們見了它就感到興奮

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