高考英語試卷(全國新課標I卷)

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 高三 來源: 高中學習網(wǎng)


普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試
英語

本試題分第Ⅰ卷()和第Ⅱ卷(非)考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷
注意事項:
1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號填寫在答題卡上。
2.選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。不能答在本試卷上,否則無效。
3.
第一部分 (共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將在試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10稱鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題如下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例:How uch is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C£9.15.
答案是 C。

1.What does the an want to do?
A.Take photos.
B.Buy a caera.
C.Help the woan.
2.What are the speakers talking about>
A.A noisy night
B.Their life in town
C.A place of living.

3.Where is the an now?
A.On his way.
B.In a restaurant.
C.At hoe
4.What will Celia do?
A.Find a player.
B.Watch a gae.
C.Play basketball.
5.What day is it when the conversation takes place?
A.Saturday.
B.Sunday.
C.onday.

第二節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答6、7題。
6.What is Sara going to do?
A.Buy John a gift.
B.Give John a surpise
C.Invite John to France.
7.What does the an think of Sara’s plan?
A.Funny.
B.Exciting.
C.Strange.

聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.Why does Diana say sorry to peter?
A.She has to give up her travel pan.
B.She wants to visit another city.
C.She needs to put off her test.
9.What does Diana want Peter to do?
A.Help her with her study.
B.Take a book to her friend.
C.Teach a geography lesson.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.Why does the an call the woan?
A.To tell her about her new job.
B.To ask about her job progra.
C.To plan a eeting with her.
11.Who needs a new flat?
A.Alex.
B.Andrea.
C.iranda.
12.Where is the woan now?
A.In Baltiore.
B.In New York.
C.In Avon.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.What does Jan consider ost iportant when he judges a restaurant?
A.Where the restaurant is.
B.Whether the prices are lo
C.How well the food is prepared.
14.When did Jan begin to write for a agazine?
A.After he cae back to Sweden.
B.Before he went to the United States.
C.As soon as he got his first job in 1982.
15.What ay Jan do to find a good restaurant?
A.Talk to people in the street.
B.Speak to taxi drivers.
C.Ask hotel clerks.
16.What do we know about Jan?
A.He cooks for a restaurant.
B.He travels a lot ofr his work.
C.He prefers Aerican food.
聽 第10段材料,回答第17至20題
17. What dowe know about the piaza Leen?
A.it’s new builing
B.it’s a sall town
C.it’s public place
18. When do partents and children like going to the Piaza Leen?
A.satyrday nights
B.Sunday afternoons
C.Fridays and Saturdays.
19. Which street is known for its food shops and arkets?
A.Via dei ar Street
B.Feando Street.
C.Heandes Street
20. Why does the speaker like Horation Street best ?
A.It has an old stone surface.
B.it is naed after a writer
C.It is a faous university.
第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)單項天空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該涂黑。
例:we____ last night, but we went to the concert instead.
A.ust have studied B. ight study
C. should have studied D. would study
答案是C.
21. -Wly, this is nothing but coon vegetable soup!
A.Let e see Bso it is CDon ‘t ention it D Neither do I
22. .They ight just have a place ______on the writing course一why don't you give it a try?
A.Leave B.Left C. leaving D. to leave
23. Try not to sough ore than you can since it ay cause probles to your lungs.
A. check B. allow C.stopD.help
24. If we now to protect the environent, we’ll live to regret it.
A. hadn't actedB. haven't actedC. don't actD. won't act
25. Tony can hardly boil an egg,still cook dinner.
A.lessB.littleC.uchD.ore
26. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.
A. whichB. whereC. howD.what
27.When I first et Bryan I didn’t like hi, but I y ind.
A. have changedB. changeC. had changedD.would change
28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by}the police .
A .not to doB. not toC. not doD. do not
29.The door open , no atter how hard she pushed.
A. shouldn’tB. couldn'tC. wouldn'tD. ightn't
30. At the last oent To-decided to a new character to ake the story see ore likely.
A. put upB. put in C. put onD. put off
31. India attained independence in 1947, after long struggle.
A.不填;aB. the; aC. an;不填D. an; the
32.There’s no way of knowing why one an akes an iportant discovery another an, also intelligent, fails.
A. sinceB: ifC. asD. while
33.”You can’t judge a book by its cover,” .
A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old saying
C. as the old saying goesD. goes as old the saying
34.It was a real race tie to get the project done. Luckily, we ade it.
A. overB. byC. for D. against
35. The sunlight is white and blinding, hard-edged shadows on the ground.
A. throwingB.being thrownC.to throwD.to be thrown
第二節(jié) 完形(共20小題:每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑
I went to a group activity,“Sensitivity Sunday”which was to ake us ore 36
the proble faced by disabled people,We where asked asked to “ 37 a disability”for sever hours one Sunday,Soe eber 38 chose the wheel chair,Other wore sound-blocking carplug(耳塞)or bilndfold(眼罩).
Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience,I had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one ,As soon as I sat down y 41 ade the chair begin to roll ,Its wheel were not 42 Then I wondered where to put y 43 ,It took e quite a while to get the etal footrest into 44 ,I took y first uneasy look at what was to be y only eans of 45 for serveral hours,For disabled people,“adoping a wheelchair”is not a tepoarty(臨時的) 46
I tried to find a 47 position and thought it ight be restful, 48 kind of nice to be 49 around for a while, Looking around,I 50 would have to handle the thing yself!y hands statred to ache as I 51 the heavy wheels,I cae to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair as not going to be 53 task,
y wheelchair experent was soon 54 It ade a deep ipression on e ,A few hours of “disability” gave e only a taste of the 55 ,both physical and ental,that disbled people ust overcoe
36.A.curious about B. interested in C. aware on D. careful with
37.A.cure B.prevent C.adopt D.analyze
38.A.inserted B.strangely C.as usual D.like e
39.A.learning B.working C.satrstying D.relaxing
40.A.convening B.awkward C.boring D.exciting
41.A.height B.force C.skill D.weight
42.A.locked B.repaired C.powered D.grasped
43.A.hands B.feet C.keys D.handles
44.A.place B.action C.play D.effect
45.A.operation B.ecounication C.transportation D.production
46.A.exploration B.edcation C.experient D.entertainent
47.A.flexble B. safe C. starting D. cofortable
48.A. yet B. just C. still D. even
49.A.shown B. pushed C. driven D. guided
50.A.realized B. suggested C. agreed D. aditted
51.A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized
52.A. path B. position C. direction D. way
53.A. easy B. heavy C. ajor D. extra
54.A. forgotten B. repeated C. conducted D. finished
55.A. weaknesses B. challenges C. anxieties D. illnesses


第三部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Soe people will do just about anything to save oney. And I a one of the .Take y faily’s last vacation .It was y six-year-old son’s winter break for school ,and we were heading
hoe for Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight was overbooked ,and Delta , the airline ,offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day .I had eeting in New York,So I had to get back . But that didn't ean y husband and y son couldn't stay. I took y nine-onth-old and took off for hoe.
The next day y husband and son were offered ore credits to take an even later flight.
Yes, I encouraged一okay, ordered-the to wait it out at the airport, to "earn" ore Delta Dollars. Our total take: $1,600. Not bad, huh?
Now soe people ay think I' a bad other and not such a great wife either. But as a big-tie bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar. And these days, a good deal is soe-tiething few of us can afford to pass up.
I've ade living looking for the best deals and exposing (揭露) the worst tricks .I have been the consuer reporter of NBC's Today show for over a decade. I have written a couple
of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade: A Consuer Survival Guide. And I really do what I believe in.I tell you this because there is no shae in getting your oney’s worth. I’ also tightfisted when it coes to shoes, clothes for y children,and expensive restaurants.But I wouldn't hesitate to spend on a good haircut. It keeps its longer, and it's the first thing people notice. And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.

56. Why did Delta give the author's faily credits?
A. They took a later flight.
B. They had early bookings.
C. Their flight had been delayed.
D. Their flight had been cancelled.
57. What can we learn about the author?
A. She rarely isses a good deal.
B. She seldo akes a coproise.
C. She is very strict with her children
D. She is interested in cheap products.
58. What does the author do?
A. She's a teacher.
B. She's a housewife.
C. She's a edia person.
D. She's a businesswoan.
59. What does the author want to tell us?
A.How to expose bad tricks.
B. How to reserve airline seats.
C. How to spend oney wisely,
D. How to ake a business deal.
B
They baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital. She is quiet but alert (警覺)。Twenty centieters fro her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots
On it.She stares at it carefully . A researcher reoves the card and replaces it by another, this tie with the spots differently spaced. As the cards change fro one to the other,her gaze(凝視) starts to lose its focus - until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns;she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the nuber two is different fro three, just 24 hours after coing into the world?

Or do newborns siply prefer ore to fewer? The sae experient,but with three spots shown before two, shows the sae return of interest when the nuber of spots changes.Perhaps it is just the newness? When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects(a cob,a key,an orange and so on),changing the nuber of objects had an effect separate fro changing the objects theselves.Could it be the pattern that two things ake,as opposed to three? No again.Babies paid ore attention to squares oving randoly on a screen when their nuber changed fro two to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses.Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots becae ore excited when they then heard three drubeats than when they heard just two;likewist(同樣地) when the researchers started with drubeats and oved to spots.
60.The experient described in Paragraph 1 is related to the baby’s__.
A.sense of hearing.
B.sense of sight.
C.sense of touch.
D.sense of sell.
61.Babies are sensitive to the change in______.
A.the size of cards.
B.the colour of pictures.
C.the shape of patterns.
D.the nuber of objects.
62.Why did the researchers test the babies with drubeats?
A.To reduce the difficulty of the experient.
B.To see how babies recognize sounds.
C.To carry their experient further.
D.To keep the babies’ interest.
63.Where does this text probably coe fro?
A.Science fiction.
B.Children’s literature.
C.An advertiseent.
D.A science report.
C
It happened to e recently.Iwas telling soeone how uch Ihad enjoyed reading Barack Obaa’s Dreas Fro y Father and how it had changed y views of our President.A friend Iwas talking to agreed with e that it was ,in his words,“a brilliantly(精彩地)written book”.however,he then went on to talk abour r Obaa in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all .Isensed that Iwas talking to a book liar.
And it sees that y friend is not the only one.Approxiately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t .In the World Book Day’s“Report on Guilty Secrets”,Dreas Fro y Father is at nuber 9.The report lists ten books,and various authors,which people have lied about reading,and as I’ not one to lie too often (I’d hate to be caught out ),I’lladit here and now that I haven’t read the entire top ten .But I a pleased to say that,unlike 42 percent of peoplt,I have read the book at nuber one ,George Orwell’s 1984.I think it’s really brilliant.
The World Book Day report also has soe other interesting inforation in it.It says that any people lie about having read jane Austen,Charles Dickens,Fyodor Dostoevsky(I haven’t read hi,but haven’t lied about it either )and Heran elville.
A sked why they lied,the ost coon reason was to“ipress”soeone they were speaking to.This coule be tricky if the conversation becae ore in ?depth!
But when asked which authors they actually enjoy,people naed J.k.Rowling,John Grisha,Sophie Kinsella(ah,the big sellers,in other words).Forty-two percent of people asked aditted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story(I’ll coe clean:I do this and a astonished that 58 percent said they had never doe so).

64.How did the author find his friend a book liar?
A.By judging his anner of speaking.
B.By looking into his background.
C.By entioning a faous nae.
D.By discussing the book it self.
65.Which of the following is a“guilty secret ”according to the World Book Day report?
A.Charles Dickens is very low on the top-ten list.
B.42% of people pretended to have read 1984.
C.The author aditted having read 9 books.
D.Dreas Fro y Father is hardly read.
66.By lying about reading ,a person hopes to .
A.control the conversation
B.appear knowledgeable
C.learn about the book
D.ake ore friends
67.What is the suthor’s attitude to 58%of readers?
A.Favorable.
B.Uncaring
C.Doubtful
D.Friendly
D
The National Gallery
Description:
The National Gallery is the British national art useu built on the north side of European art ranging fro 13th-century religious paintings to ore odern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.The older collections of the gallery are reached through the ain entrance while the ore odern works in the East Wing are ost easily reached fro Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance
Layout:
The odern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the buileing houses 13th-to15th-century paintings,and artists include Duccio,Uccello,Van Eyck,Lippi,antegna,Botticelli and eling.
The ain West Wing houses 16th-century paintings ,and artists include Leonardo da Vinci,Cranach,ichelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,Titan and Veronest.
The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings,and artists include Caravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,Van Dyck,Velazquez,Claude and Vereer.
The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings,and artists include Canaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,Renoir and Van Gogh


Opening Hours:
The Gallery is open every day fro 10a to 6p(Fridays 10an to 9p)and is free, but charges apply to soe special exhibitions.
Getting There:
Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross(2-inute walk). Leicester Square(3-inute walk),Ebankent(7-inute walk),and Piccadilly Circus(8-inute walk).

68.In which century’s collection can you see religious paintings?
A.The 13th
B.The 17th
C.The 18th
D.The 20th
69.Where are Leonardo da Vinci’s works shown?
A.In the East Wing.
B.In the ain West Wing.
C.In the Sainsbury Wing.
D.In the North Wing.
70.Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?
A.Piccadilly Circus.
B.Leicester Square.
C.Ebankent.
D.Charing Cross.
第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項•
選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Business is the organized approach to providing custoerswith the goods and servicesthey want.The eord business also refers yo an organization that provides these goods and services.ost business seek to ake a profit(利潤)-that ai to achieve incoe that is ore than the costs of operating the business. 71 Coonly called nonprofits,these organizations arepriarily nongovernental service providers.
Business anageent is a ter used to describe the techniques of planning, direction,and control of the operations of a business.73 One is the establishent (制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipent, aterials and and supplies; and accounting. 74 The third relates to the establishent of standards of word in all departents. Direction is concerned priarily with supervision(監(jiān)管)and guidance by the anageent in authority. 75
A. Control includes the use of records and reports to copare actual work with the set standards for work.
B. In this connection there is the difference between top anageent and operative anageent.
C.Exaples of nonprofit business top anageent and operative anageent.
D. However, soe businesses only seek to enough to cover their operating costs
E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departents.
F. In the theory of business anageent, organization has two ain aspects.
G Planning in business anageent has three ain aspects.
第Ⅱ卷
注意:將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
第四部分 寫作(共兩頁,滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌中間交換修改,請你修改你同桌寫的以下。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:把缺詞處叫個婁子符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I hardly reeber y grandother.She used to holding e on her knees and sing old songs.I was only four when she passes away.She is just a distant eory for e no
I reeber y grandfather very uch.He was tall,with broad shoulder and a beard that turned fro black toward gray over the years.He had a deep voice,which set hiself apart fro others in our sall town,he was strong and powerful.In a fact,he even scared y classates away during they cae over to paly or do hoeword with e.However, he was the gentlest an I have never known.




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