2019人教版高一英語下冊期末試卷[1]

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 高一 來源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)

高一下冊英語檢測卷第I 卷 第二部分 筆試部分 Ⅰ.單項填空。(15分)21. Julie is one of the women who always______ the latest fashions.A. make up forB. get along with C. keep up withD. put up with 22. The film ______ upon an actual occurrence.A. is basedB. is basingC. has based D. bases23. He turned up the radio ______ everyone could hear the exciting news.A. in order to B. so as toC. such that D. so that24. Oh ,I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I ______ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldn’t eatB mustn’t haven eaten C. shouldn’t have eatenD mustn’t eat25. There are scores of books here for me to ______.I don't know which to______.A. choose; choose fromB. choose from; chooseC. make a choice; choose fromD. make choices; choose26. We all write ______, even there’s not much to say.A. now and then B. by and byC. step by stepD. more or less2 7. The taxi driver often ______ passengers to take their belongings when they leave the car.A. watchesB. catchesC. remembersD. reminds 28. The woman was ______ by the businessman’s offers of marriage and stupidly give him most of her money.A. taken inB. taken on C. taken off D. taken out29. The Shanghai you see today is quite a different city from what it______. A. was used to beB. was used to doC. used to be D. used to do30.Peter often tells lies, so I can hardly ______him.A. take inB. believe inC. get inD. turn in31. They are brothers but they have little ______.A. in the same B. in difference C. in commonD. in the way32. -Li Lei! You’ve won the boy’s 100 metres. Congratulations!- ______. A. I think it’s easyB. Not at all. It’s nothingC. well-done D. Thank you33. Fred got angry when the other boys ______ him and hid his clothes while he was in swimming.A. caught up with B. were familiar withC. played tricks onD. depended on34.?How much is the T-shirt______??65 dollars. A.worth B.costC.worthy D.paid35.It's said that there are plenty of hotels in that town.There______be any dificulty fro you to find one

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to stay.A.wouldn'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn'tII.完型填空(每空1.5分,共30分)I g the sea-front for about an hour 37 I began to feel 38 . By the time I was not far from a 39 restaurant of mine, where I often went to eat.I went into the restaurant and my meal. While I was waiting for the soup to arrive, I looked around to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. It was then that I that a man sitting at corner table kept glancing my direction, as if he knew me, the man had a newspaper in front of him, which he was to read, when the waiter brought my soup, the man was clearly puzzled by the way in which the waiter and I addressed each other. He became more puzzled time went on and it grew more and more obvious that I was in therestaurant. he got up and went into the kitchen. a few minutes he came out again, paid his bill and left.When I was about to pay my bill, I called the owner of the restaurant and asked him what the man had At first the owner did not want to tell me, I insisted.“Well,” he said, “that man was from the ”“Really?” I said, rather surprised. “He was very 51 me. But why?”“He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking for,” the owner said. “When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a of the wanted man. Of course I was able to tell him that he had made a .”“It’s I came to a restaurant where I am known,” I said, “ I might have been caught!”36. A.late B.early C.far D.dark 37. A.unless B.until C.when D.then38. A.hungry B.a(chǎn)ngry C.full D.tired 39. A.bad B.good C.terrible D.favourite 40. A.called B.had C.a(chǎn)te D.ordered 41A.thought B.believed C.noticed D.saw42. A.in B.a(chǎn)t C.on D.to43. A.put B.forced C.ordered D.pretending 44. A.familiar B.unfamiliar C.new D.strange 45. A.a(chǎn)s B.when C.before D.a(chǎn)fter 46A.welcomed B.less well-known C.received D.well-known 47. A.At last B.Fortunately C.After that D.Willing 48. A.In B.After C.Before D.For 49. A.hoped B.expected C.though D.wanted 50. A.police B.hospital C.hotel D.restaurant 51. A.surprised

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B.interested in C.kind to D.friendly to 52. A.book B.newspaper C.photograph D.map 53. A.joke B.trick C.fun D.mistake 54 A.lucky B.sad C.pity D.nice 55. A.therefore B.however C.otherwise D.instead III.閱讀理解(每空2分,共34分) AOur eating habits(習(xí)慣)are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲). It is important for us to eat our meals at the same time each day. When we feel hungry, it is a sign that our body needs food. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官)used to decide whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not eat the bread, it showed that he was telling lies. Although this seems very strange and rather foolish, it is indeed a very good way of finding out the fact. A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in eating anything dry. Because he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.56.We must have good eating habits because _______.A.we want to eat more B.we want to enjoy our meals C.we want to be healthy and strong D.we want to grow up quickly 57. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream _______. A.when we are hungry B.when we want to C.a(chǎn)fter the meal D.before the meal 58. We’d better have our meals _______.A.a(chǎn)t the same time each day B.when our work is overC.when the meal is still hot D.when every one of the family is home59. According to the judges in England, if a man tells a lie, he _______. A.eats dry bread easily B.eats dry bread with difficulty C.eats a lot of dry bread D.drinks milk with difficulty 60. A man who is angry _______.A.has a better appetite B.likes to tell lies C.likes to eat ice-cream D.has a poor appetiteBEvery day millions of letters go from one country to another. Letters mailed in

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Italy are received in Japan. Letters mailed in Canada are received in Africa. On the letters there are many different kinds of stamps, bought in different countries.The Universal Postal Union helps each letter get to the right place as quickly as possible. It sets up rules about the size and weight of letters, postcards, and small packages. It has rules that all countries must follow about international postal rates.On hundred years ago international mail did not move so smoothly. One country did not always accept another country’s letters. Letters from some countries were too large to fit into the mailboxes of other countries. Letters traveled by many different routes. Some were lost along the way.Sometimes the person who sent the letter could pay only part of the postage. The person receiving the letter had to pay the rest.61. It’s known to all that mail is important to_______ country /countries.A.some B.a(chǎn)ll C.one D.a(chǎn) A.money spent on an envelope B.money paid for a stampC.the charge for carrying the mail by post D.the pay a postman receives for his work 63.This passage is mainly about_______.A.different kinds of stamps in different countries B.a(chǎn)n organization that makes rules C.international mail D.the size and weight of letters 64. Which of the following is true?A.It is impossible for letters to be lost on the way. B.Most people do not put enough postage on letters.C.Some of the letters now are too large to be put into the mailbox.D.The Universal Postal Union was formed to help move mail quickly around the world.Cin the United States 30 percent of the adult(成年人)population has a “weight problem”. To many people, the第2 / 5頁cause is clear: We eat too much. But scientific evidence(科學(xué)證明)does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically(體力地), walked more, used machines much less, and didn’t watch television.Several modern

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studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people don’t eat more on average(平均)than thinner people. In fact, some investigations, such as a 1970 study of 3,545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fatter people eat less than slimmer(苗條)people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts.The more the men ran, the greater loss of body fat.The more they ran, the greater their increase in food intake(吸收). Thus those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost greatest amount of body fat. 65.What kind of physical problem do many adult Americans have?A.They are too slim. B.They work too hard. C.They are too fat. D.They lose too much body fat.66.Based on the statistics given in the article, suppose there are 500 adult Americans, about how many of them will have weight problems?A.30 B.50 C.100 D.15067. Is there scientific evidence to support eating too much is the cause of a “weight problem”?A.Yes, there is plenty of evidence.B.Of course, there is some evidence to show this is true. C.There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this. D.We don’t know because the information is not given.68. In comparison with the adult American population today, the Americans of 1910 _______.A.a(chǎn)te more food and had more physical activities B.a(chǎn)te less food but had more activities C.a(chǎn)te less food and had fewer physical exercises D.had more weight problems 69.What have modern medical and scientific researches reported to us?A.Fat people eat less food and are less active.B.Fat people eat more food than slim people and are more active. C.Fat people eat more food than slim people but are less active. D.Thin people run less, but have greater increase in food intake. DDo you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows? You are not alone.Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however are worried about th

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eweight that comes along with these delicious foods.With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast(宴會), have a small, low-fat snack. This may help you from getting too excited before delicious foods.Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean meat. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.If you have sweet tooth, try mints(薄荷) and fruits. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate. Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess(多余) calories.70. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you’d better __________. A. drink much water and have vegetables only B. not eat much food in high fat C. not accept invitations to feasts D. turn away from delicious foods 71. According to the passage, ___________ is necessary part to stop you from putting on weight. A. vegetables B. water C. calories of energy D. physical exercise 72. Many people can’t help putting on weight after the holidays because they ___________. A. can’t control themselves B. go to too many feastsC. enjoy delicious foods D. can’t help turning away from the foods第3 / 5頁第II卷姓名: 得分:IV. 短文改錯(每空1分,共10分)We are all busy talking about and use the Internet 73 . ______ which set up in the 1960s. At first, the Internet was 74 . ______ only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, 75 .______ the universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to 76 . ______ use it too. However, computers were even very expensive 77 . ______ an

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d the Internet was difficult to use it. By the start of 78 . ______ the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier. 79 . ______ Today it is easy to get on-line and it is told 80 . ______ that millions of people use the Internet everyday. 81 . ______ Send E-mail is more and more popular among students. 82 . ______ It has now become one of the most important parts in our life.V. 單詞拼寫。 (每空一分,共6分)you. for several hours. (持續(xù)) and exercise are both important for health.化學(xué)物質(zhì)) that can be harmful to human beings or the environment .87. Kwanzaa is a 7-day festival c_________ the culture and history of African Americans. 88.We should care about the world we live and learn to _________(尊敬)life and nature.VI.書面表達(dá)(共25分)假如你是李華。你的澳大利亞朋友Dick聽說中國的中小學(xué)正在減輕學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān),來信詢問有關(guān)情況。 請你根據(jù)下表提供的信息,寫一封回信,談一談減負(fù)給你的學(xué)習(xí)和生活帶來的變化。

第4 / 5頁單選:21?25 CADCB 26?30 ADACB 31?35 CDCAC 完型:classes as well. Now I have more free time. I can follow my own interests such as reading books, visiting museums, and taking computer lessons. In the evenings I can watch news on TV or read newspapers. What's more, I can go to bed earlier. As far as I know, everyone is happy about this 36?40 BBADD 41?45 CADAA 46?50 BABDA 51?55 BADAC new arrangement of things.閱讀“Best wishes, (A) 56?60 CCABD (B) 61?64 BCCD (C) 65?69 CDCAA (D) 70?72 BDA Li Hua1. B 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容及常識應(yīng)知答案為B。2. C postage是郵資,它是指運送郵件時郵局所收的費用(charge),而非買郵票、信封或郵遞員收取的錢。 3. C 文章所敘述的是萬國郵政聯(lián)盟的工作職能,即處理世界各國的信件。4. D A項所說的情況與文中的不符;并非大部分人沒付足郵資,按規(guī)定,寄件人及收信人要各付一半,因此排除B項。而C項是指現(xiàn)在的情況,故排除。Keys: CDCAA Keys: 1.B 從文章第三段第二句話可推知。2. D 從四、五段中可找到A、B、C項,D項與第六段中原文內(nèi)容不符,應(yīng)該是“20世紀(jì)的中國繪畫”。 3. A 從第三段第三句話可推出A為正確答案。B項中認(rèn)為“‘中法文化’年是世界上最大的文化交流活動”不準(zhǔn)確;最后一段只提到“巴黎會在明年春天慶祝中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié)”,所以C項不準(zhǔn)確,D項文章未提及。 改錯:1. use→using。動名詞using,構(gòu)成詞組be busy doing something。2. 在set up的前面加was。構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)was set up。3. 正確。4. 去掉定冠詞the。5. even→still。副詞even表示“甚至、更”,常修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級;副詞still表示“仍然,還”,可以修飾原級。6. 去掉use后面的it。句子的主語與不定式動作有邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系。 7. become→became,動詞的過去時became說明曾經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情。 8. tol→said。構(gòu)成固定句式it is said that„表示“據(jù)說„„

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”。9. everyday→every day。Everyday是個形容詞,用來修飾名詞或代詞;every day作時間狀語。 10. Send→Sending或在send的前面加To。動詞不定式或動名詞作句子的主語。 單詞:83. recognised 84. continuing 85. diet 86. chemicals 87. celebrating 88. respect 寫作 Dear Dick,How nice to hear from you again. You want to know what is going on in schools in China? In short, things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load. I don't know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending

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