高一級寒假英語作業(yè)測試題 I卷一．單項填空（每題1分，共15分）1. —Bob, how about going swimming this weekend? —Go swimming in this weather? _____. A. Not likely B. Have a good trip C. OK D. I’m fond of that2. Kong Linghui ______ Ma Lin and ______ the Men’s Single in the match.A. won, wonB. won, beatC. beat, beatD. beat, won3. Mr. Smith is considering ______ a computer, which is considered ______ a great help in our work and study. A. to buy; to be B. buying; to be C. to buy; being D. buying; being 4. The young lady is ____ a beauty; she is ______ than pretty.A. more than; moresmart B. more than; smarter C. not only; smarter D. no more than; more clever5. Every possible means _____ to work out the problem, but it is too difficult for us. A. is used B. are used C. has been used D. have been used 6. The first Olympics in modern times _______ in 1896.A. was taken placeB. were heldC. was heldD. were happened7. ______ England improve their game, they’re going to lose the match. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Whether8. She spent as much as time as she could _______ over the lessons.A. go B. to goC. goingD. went9. We should ______ white clothes from dark clothes before washing. A. separate B. preventC. protect D. Divide10. E-mail, as well as telephones, ______ an important part in daily communication. A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play11. She’s so ______ that no one can please her. A. particular B. simple C. normal D. adventurous12. First of all, please _____ me to introduce myself to you． A. make B. agree C. let D. allow13. — How do you learn English so well? — ______ it every day. A. In speaking B. By speaking C. With speaking D. On speaking14. During the last summer vacation, all the students had plenty of ______ and got a lot of practical ______ in the factory. A. exercises; experiencesB. exercises; experienceC. exercise; experience D. exercise; experiences —What do you think of the book? ? —Oh, excellent． It’s worth a second time． A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read二．完形填空（每題1分，共20分） Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know 16 you think you are a 17 person or a coward (懦 夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 18 you are tested in real life. Some people 19 they are brave but when they come face to face with real 20, they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like 21 . Lenny had alwa ys thought of himself as a 22 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy.23 , on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the 24 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very 25 and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac, 26 to the woman, and kept her head 27 the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not 28 . When you are in a very 29 situation and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin. 30 adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are 31 to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this 32 , the muscles become very hard and you find you 33 at all. You are then paralyzed (使無能為力) with fear. This is 34 when we are very frightened, we sometimes say we’re “petrified”. This word comes from the Greek word “petros”, which means “stone”. We are 35 frightened that we become stonelike.16. A. how B. neither C. whether D. either17. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain18. A. when B. until C. after D. once 19. A. realize B. find C. think D. agree20. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger21. A. soldiers B. mice C. heroes D. cowards22. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible 23. A. So B. Therefore C. Then D. Actually24. A. fresh B. poisonous C. warm D. ice-cold25. A. nervous B. calm C. frightened D. excited26. A. went B. helped C. spoke D. swam27. A. in B. under C. above D. from28. A. an accident B. a mistake C. seventy-eight D. seventy-nine29. A. dangerous B. comfortable C. different D. favorable30. A. With B. Without C. For D. Like31. A. afraid B. unable C. ready D. anxious32. A. gets B. disappears C. happens D. goes33. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 34. A. where B. how C. because D. why35. A. really B. very C. such D. so三．閱讀理解（每題2分,共22分） A We often hear people talking about a generation gap (代溝). The name is new, but the idea is old. Young people and their parents don’t understand each other. The world has always kept changing. During the second century after Christ a wise man said, “Bury me on my face because in a little while everything will be turned upside down.” There has always been a gap between generations, but more people talk about it now. Old Mr. Ellis thinks he understands what has happened. “When I was a boy, I thought the world was a beautiful place. My life was very pleasant. But when I was older, I learned about people who were treated badly, people who didn’t have enough to eat. I wanted to help them, and I married a girl who wanted to help them, too. We went to meetings and talked a lot, but it didn’t seem to make much difference. ” “Our children grew up in a world at war. They didn’t know when the fighting would stop. They wanted their children to have nice clothes and toys. They didn’t want to think about the future. They thought nothing could be done about it.” “Now I have grandchildren, and they have their own ideas. They are trying to make the world better. They are trying to help other people. They’re making people listen to them. I am proud of their generation.”36. The wise man mentioned in the text told people to bury him on his face so that when everything is turned upside down he will _____.A. lie on his stomach B. lie on his backC. stand quietly D. sit in peace37. Which generation did NOT want to do anything to make the world a better one? A. Mr. Ellis’ generation B. His children’s generation C. His grandchildren’s generation D. None of the above.38 Which generation is/was more efficient in making the world better one?A. Mr. Ellis’ generation. B. His children’s generation. C. His grandchildren’s generation. D. None of the above.39. What is the writer’s attitude towards the generation gap? A. Unacceptable. B. Awful. C. Funny. D. Common. B The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is a love story, a sad and beautiful one. If it didn’t exist, we would easily imagine that the story of its construction was simply a fairy tale. Three hundred years ago, there lived an Indian emperor called Shah Jahan. His wife was a beautiful and bright woman whom he loved greatly. Her title was Mumtazl Mahan: its shortened form Taj Mahan, means “pride of the palace”. In the year 1630 this beloved wife of the emperor died. He was so brokenhearted that he thought of giving up his throne. He decided out of his love for his wife, to build her the most beautiful tomb that had ever been seen. He summoned the best artists and architects from India, Turkey, Persia and Ara甘肅省天水一中2013-2014學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期寒假作業(yè)檢測英語試題
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