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高一英語學(xué)習(xí)：一二單元重難點(diǎn)單詞聚焦八

16. while conj.

(1) while從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句動詞用延續(xù)性動詞，主句的動作發(fā)生在從句動作發(fā)生的過程之中。Come on, get these things away while I make the tea.

(2) 高三 并列連詞，表前后兩個(gè)分句意義相反或相對，意為“然而”。Some people waste food while others haven't enough.

(3) 放在句首，表示“盡管;雖然”，相當(dāng)于although。While we don't agree, we continue to be friendly.

[牛刀小試1] 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：

(compare，interest，fun，solve，argue，consider，share)

1. All the novels are considered ____ the young readers in the 1980s. (to have interested)

2. Bob thought it ____ to solve maths problems while others hated it. (fun)

3. The headmaster ignored the ____ between Mrs. Wang and his nephew. (argument)

4. We can't decide. The plan needs to be ____. (considered)

5. ____ with Class Two, ours has more boy students. (Compared)

6. I find a better way ____ this problem. (to solve)

7. Nearly half of the companies ____ the same opinion with the government. (share / shared)

【詞語比較】

1. especially, specially

especially adv. 特殊地;尤其是

(1)側(cè)重于多種事物或人中比較突出的。I like all the subjects at school, especially English. (尤其是英語)

(2) especially 后可接介詞短語或從句。I like the Yuelu Mountains, especially in spring. (尤其是在春天) Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.

specially 側(cè)重特意地、專門地做某事 (后面常接for sb. 或to do sth.)

I made a chocolate cake specially for you.

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