有關(guān)make的重要短語(yǔ)與搭配(一)

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)

高考臨近,小編為大家準(zhǔn)備了些高考短語(yǔ)及其用法和搭配,希望大家能從中獲益!

1. make a good person (thing) 成為……人(東西)。如:

He will make a good teacher. 他會(huì)成為一位好老師。

If you train hard, you’ll make a good footballer. 如果你努力訓(xùn)練,你就會(huì)成為一名優(yōu)秀的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。

This coat makes a good present for my mother. 這件外套是送給我母親的好禮物。

注:該結(jié)構(gòu)中的 person, thing 要根據(jù)不同語(yǔ)境選擇適當(dāng)詞語(yǔ)。

2. make sb (sth) do sth 使某人(某事)做某事。如:

He made me repeat the story. 他要我把那事重講一遍。

Rain makes plants grow. 雨水使植物生長(zhǎng)。

I couldn’t make my car start this morning. 今天早上我的汽車發(fā)動(dòng)不起來(lái)。

注:這類結(jié)構(gòu)中不定式不帶 to, 但在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中須帶 to。如:

He made me go there alone. / I was made to go there alone. 他要我一個(gè)人去那兒。

另外,這類結(jié)構(gòu)一般不能將 do 換成 doing。如:

他的笑話使我們笑了。

正:His joke made us laugh.

誤:His joke made us laughing.

3. make sb (sth) done 使某人(某事)被……。如:

He tried to make his ideas known. 他設(shè)法讓別人知道他的想法。

She made herself [her voice] heard across the room. 他大聲說(shuō)話,讓房間另一頭的人能聽得見。

When he speaks English, he can’t make himself understood. 他說(shuō)英語(yǔ)時(shí)還不能讓人聽懂他的意思。

4. make sb sb 使某人成為某人。如:

I want to make you my wife. 他使她成為他妻子。

We made him chairman. 我們選他當(dāng)主席。(from www.nmet168.com)

5. make sb sth / make sth for sb 為某人做某事物。如:

He made us coffee. / He made coffee for us. 他為我們泡咖啡。

She made her daughter a dress. / She made a dress for her daughter. 她為她女兒做了件連衣裙。

6. make……into (out of)……使……成為(變成)……。如:

She made the material into a skirt. / She made a skirt out of the material. 她用那塊布料做了一條裙子。

Working in the kitchen made the boy into a good cook. /

Working in the kitchen made a good cook out of the boy.

廚房工作使這男孩成長(zhǎng)為一名好好廚師。

注:這類結(jié)構(gòu)通常可用于被動(dòng)形式。如:

Glass can be made into bottles. / Bottles can be made out

of glass. 玻璃可做成瓶子。

Rice can be made into wine. / Wine can be made out of rice.

米可以釀成酒。


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