考生在第一遍通讀時(shí)，應(yīng)在掌握文章大意，弄清作者思路的基礎(chǔ)上，著重尋找反映語(yǔ)境褒貶性的標(biāo)志性詞匯或句子，這些標(biāo)志性詞匯或句子往往對(duì)文章的語(yǔ)境褒貶性起著決定性的作用。如：
When Ed first phoned and ___37___（suggested） we play, I 1aughed quietly, figuring on an ___38___（easy） victory. After all, Ed’s idea of ___ 39___ （exercise） has always been nothing more ___40___（effort-making） than lifting a fork to his mouth. ___41___（As long as） I can remember, Ed’s been the least physically fit member in the family, and ___42___（strangely） proud of himself. His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers.
【解析】讀這一部分，我們明顯看到作者是看不清Ed的，用詞有l(wèi)aughed, victory, nothing more than, least fit, strangely, big stomach等。在這樣的描述下，人們就會(huì)很容易地想到， “我”與Ed比賽，那簡(jiǎn)直易如反掌（an easy victory），在“我”眼中他那么差，然而他卻以自己為自豪，我們?cè)趺磿?huì)覺(jué)得不奇怪（strangely）呢？因此從對(duì)人物反面的描述，我們得出這些答案就不難了。
I was so surprised that I was ___47___（speechless）。 My cousin must have made an effort to get himself into shape. ___48___（As a result）， at the point in our game when I’d have predicted the score to be about 9 to 1 in my favor, it was ___49___（instead） 7 to 9 and Ed was 50 （leading）。
【解析】surprised 一詞道出了情況的轉(zhuǎn)折，我們可以看到這時(shí)作者用詞的轉(zhuǎn)變。made an effort，get into shape 等這些褒義詞的使用對(duì)這些空的選擇起到了很好的引導(dǎo)作用。speechless, instead 都是由驚訝得出的。
The homeless make up a growing percentage of America’s population. ___1___ homelessness has reached such proportions that local government can’t possibly ___2___. To help homeless people___3___independence, the federal government must support job training programs, ___4___the minimum wage, and fund more low-cost housing.
考生要看懂第一話，為了幫助the homeless，所以選項(xiàng)必須全部支持這個(gè)主題，要選擇與主題態(tài)度相關(guān)的詞。
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