【導(dǎo)語】心無旁騖，全力以赴，爭分奪秒，頑強(qiáng)拼搏腳踏實地，不驕不躁，長風(fēng)破浪，直濟(jì)滄海，我們，注定成功！逍遙右腦為大家推薦《高一英語必修一第四單元知識點》希望對你的學(xué)習(xí)有幫助！
1.right away毫不遲疑，立刻
2.It seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。
從句表示“(在某人)看來好像;似乎”
�、� It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起來好像…
�、� Sb./Sth.looks as if/though…
�、� There seems/appears(to be)…
There appears to have been a mistake.
2.in ruins.變?yōu)閺U墟
3.Two-thirds
4.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
5.under the weight of在……重壓下，迫于
6.in the open air在戶外，在野外，露天
7.take turns to do sth依次，輪流做某事
in turn依次地，輪流地
8.be shocked at對……感到震驚
9.be proud of以……為自豪
10.express one’s thanks to sb/for sth…對/因……表示感謝
11.without warning毫無預(yù)兆
12.next to緊接著，相鄰，次于
13.get away from…避免，擺脫，離開
14.disaster-hit areas災(zāi)區(qū)
15.Listening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.
聽英語是一項很重要的技能，因為只有當(dāng)我們懂得別人給我們說什么我們才能與他交談。
16.It is believed that人們認(rèn)為…
17.hold up舉起;托住;支撐列舉，推舉
18.make up彌補,虛構(gòu),整理,和解,化妝,拼湊
19.be trapped in被困于…
20.It is said that…據(jù)說...
21.be fixed to…被固定到……
22.be tied to…被綁在……
Unit5
1.devotes…to doing奉于
2.fight against對抗，反對，與……作斗爭
3.selflessly無私地
4.be free from免于，不受
5.be in prison入獄，在獄中服刑
6.the first man to do第一個…的人
7.The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life.
第一次見到他的時候是在我一生中非常艱難的時期。
8.He was generous with his time,for which I was grateful.
他十分慷慨地給予我時間，我為此非常感激。
9.become out of work.失業(yè)
10.hope that…/to do
11.as soon as I could盡快，馬上
12.We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the government.
我們被置于這樣一個境地：要么我們*接受低人一等的現(xiàn)實，要么跟政府作斗爭。
13.Only 位于句首，修飾狀語從句時，主句采用部分倒裝的語序。
Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.
只有這樣，你才能想出解決這個問題的辦法。
14.as a matter of fact事實上
15.blow up爆炸,打氣
16.be equal to和…平等
17.in trouble處于困境 遇到麻煩
18.be willing to do sth.愿意，樂于
19.turn to變成;求助于，借助于,翻到，轉(zhuǎn)向
turn to sb forhelp 向某人求助
20.lose heart灰心;泄氣,喪失勇氣,失去信心
21.escape from逃脫，逃離，從……逃出
22.should have done本應(yīng)做而未做
needn’t have done本不需要做而做了
can’t have done過去不可能做過(對過去的否定推測)
must have done對過去的肯定推測
23.pass the exam.通過考試
24.be better educated受到良好教育
25.come to power執(zhí)政
26.be proud to do sth.be proud of sth為…而自豪
27.set up創(chuàng)立，建立，架起，建造
The company was set up ten years ago.公司是十年前建立的。
28.be sentenced to…被判處……
29.Do you have any thoughts on that你認(rèn)為那怎么樣?
30.to my understanding按我的理解to my opinion
31.be accepted by…被……錄取、接受
32.die from死于…(事故等外部原因)die of死于…(疾病等自身原因)
33.under way正在進(jìn)行
34.point of view觀點
35.compete with…與……競爭
36.advise v.
advise+n./pron.advise+ doing advise sb.to do sth.
advise+that從句(從句的謂語用“should+v原”，should常省略)
注：與advise用法類似的動詞如forbid,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接動詞作賓語時要用動名詞，但接賓補時后跟不定式。
survey調(diào)查;測驗
add up合計
upset adj.心煩意亂的;不安的，不適的
ignore不理睬;忽視
calm vt.&vi.(使)平靜;(使)鎮(zhèn)定 adj.平靜的;鎮(zhèn)定的;沉著的
calm(……)down(使)平靜下來
have got to不得不;必須
concern(使)擔(dān)心;涉及;關(guān)系到 n.擔(dān)心;關(guān)注;(利害)關(guān)系
be concerned about關(guān)心;掛念
walk the dog溜狗
loose adj松的;松開的
vet獸醫(yī)
go through經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)受
Amsterda阿姆斯特丹(荷蘭首都)
Netherlands荷蘭(西歐國家)
Jewish猶太人的;猶太族的
German德國的;德國人的;德語的。
Nazi納粹黨人 adj.納粹黨的
set down記下;放下;登記
series連續(xù)，系列
a series of一連串的;一系列;一套
outdoors在戶外;在野外
spellbind迷住;疑惑
on purpose故意
in order to為了
dusk黃昏傍晚
at dusk在黃昏時刻
thunder vi打雷雷鳴;n.雷，雷聲
entire adj.整個的;完全的;全部的
entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整個地
power能力;力量;權(quán)力。
face to face 面對面地
curtain 窗簾;門簾;幕布
dusty adj積滿灰塵的
no longer /not … any longer不再
partner伙伴.合作者.合伙人
settle安家;定居;停留vt 使定居;安排;解決
suffer vt &遭受;忍受經(jīng)歷
suffer from遭受;患病
loneliness孤單寂寞
highway公路
recover痊愈;恢復(fù)
get/be tired of對…厭煩
pack捆扎;包裝打行李 n小包;包裹
pack( sth )up 將(東西)裝箱打包
suitcase手提箱;衣箱
overcoat大衣外套
teenager十幾歲的青少年
get along with與…相處。進(jìn)展
gossip閑話;閑談
fall in love相愛;愛上
exactly確實如此;正是;確切地
disagree不同意
grateful感激的;表示謝意的
dislike不喜歡;厭惡
join in參加;加入
tip提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小費 vt.傾斜;翻倒
secondly第二;其次
swap交換
item項目;條款
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