除了課堂上的學習外,平時的積累與練習也是學生提高成績的重要途徑,本文為大家提供了英語語法:動詞不定式的否定式,祝大家閱讀愉快。
Tell him not to shut the window…
She pretended not to see me when I passed by. 我走過的時候,她假裝沒看見。
典型例題
1)Tell him ___ the window.
A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut
D. not shut
答案:B。 tell sb to do sth 的否定形式為tell sb not to do sth.
2) She pretended ___ me when I passed by.
A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see
D. having not seen
答案:A。 pretend 后應接不定式。其否定形式為pretend not to do sth.。
3)Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ___ after drinking.
A. never to drive B. to never driver
C. never driving D. never drive
答案:A。warn sb to do sth. 的否定形式為warn sb not to do sth. 此處用的是否定詞never.
4) The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him ____.
A. not to B. not to do C. not do it
D. do not to
答案:A。not to 為not to do it 的省略形式。可以只用to這個詞,而不必重復整個不定式詞組。及物動詞do后應有名詞、代詞等,否則不對,因此B,D不對。
5) The patient was warned ___ oily food after the operation.
A. to eat no B. eating not C. not to eat
D. not eating
答案:C。warn一詞要求后用不定式,此處為不定式的被動,否定形式為be warned not to do。
為大家整理的英語語法:動詞不定式的否定式就到這里,同學們一定要認真閱讀,希望對大家的學習和生活有所幫助。
本文來自:逍遙右腦記憶 http://yy-art.cn/gaozhong/134893.html
相關閱讀:英語分類詞匯歸納:道路