charge的短語與搭配

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 高中英語 來源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)


高考臨近,小編為大家準(zhǔn)備了些高考短語及其用法和搭配,希望大家能從中獲益!

1. have charge of sth [sb] 負(fù)責(zé)照顧或管理某物或某人。如:

He has charge of the branch. 他主管分店。

Doctors have charge of sick people. 醫(yī)生負(fù)責(zé)照顧病人。

2. in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)管理,主管。如:

Mr Smith is in charge of the factory. 史密斯先生負(fù)責(zé)管理這個(gè)工廠。

Mary is in charge of the children. 瑪麗負(fù)責(zé)照顧這些孩子。

注:有時(shí)可以不出現(xiàn) of 短語。如:

Who is in charge here? 這里誰負(fù)責(zé)?

3. in the charge of 在……的管理(負(fù)責(zé))之下。如:

The factory is in the charge of my father. 這家工廠由我父親負(fù)責(zé)。

比較:

Mr Smith is in charge of our class.

=Our class is in the charge of Mr Smith. 我們班由史密斯先生負(fù)責(zé)。

注:in the charge of 中的介詞 in 有時(shí)可換為 under。如:

The baby is in [under] her charge. 這個(gè)嬰兒由她照看。

4. take charge of 管理,負(fù)責(zé)。如:

Soon he will take charge of the department. 他很快會(huì)來負(fù)責(zé)管理這個(gè)部門。

The department was badly organized until she took charge

(of it). 這個(gè)部門在她負(fù)責(zé)管理以前組織工作做得很差。

5. charge some money for sth 因?yàn)槟呈挛锒魅″X。如:

How much do you charge for a room with a bath? 一間帶浴室的房間要多少錢?

They’ll charge at least 50 dollars for doing it. 做這工作他們至少要索50美元。

注:若要指明是向誰而索,可在 charge 后加 sb。如:

He charged me five dollars for this magazine. 這本雜志他向我要了五美元。

I’m not going there again --- they charged me $2foracup of coffee. 我再也不去那里了---- 一杯咖啡就要了我一美元。(from www.nmet168.com)

6. charge sb with sth 指控某人做某事,因?yàn)槟呈露馗婺橙。如?/p>

She charged him with cheating. 她告他進(jìn)行欺騙。

The police are going to charge him with murder. 警方準(zhǔn)備控告他謀殺罪。

注:該結(jié)構(gòu)常用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式。如:

He was charged with stealing. 他被指控偷盜。


本文來自:逍遙右腦記憶 http://www.yy-art.cn/gaozhong/153832.html

相關(guān)閱讀:英語課外閱讀散文:讓弱點(diǎn)成為強(qiáng)項(xiàng)_課外閱讀