【摘要】詞海茫茫，高考7000個(gè)詞匯如何復(fù)習(xí)?抓不住重點(diǎn)? 話說單詞應(yīng)該放在句子中記憶，才能事半功倍，小編精心整理了2013高考英語高頻詞匯:none/nobody，此乃精華中的精華，幫你抓住重點(diǎn)，做到有的放矢。

◆ none/nobody (no, one)/nothing

◇ none既可指人又可指物，意為“沒有任何人或物;一個(gè)人也沒有”，后可跟of短語連用，作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)均可。例如：

—Have you bought any clothes?你買衣服了?

—None.一件也沒買。

None of us has/have been to Macao.我們沒有一個(gè)人去過澳門。

◇ no one=nobody，只能指人，意為“沒有人”;nothing只能指物，表示“沒有什么(東西)”。它們不可與of短語連用，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞只能用單數(shù)。例如：

Nobody(No one)likes to lose money，does he?誰也不喜歡丟錢，對(duì)嗎?

There's nothing in the bag.口袋里什么也沒有。

◆ manage;try

◇ manage to do sth.暗含succeed in doing sth.之意，指“(經(jīng)過努力和克服困難之后)將某事做成”，即經(jīng)過努力達(dá)到了目的，重點(diǎn)在于結(jié)果，后接動(dòng)詞不定式，不接v-ing。例如： He managed to finish the work in time. 他總算按時(shí)完成了任務(wù)。 Do you think you can manage to get us some tickets? 你看能想辦法給我們搞幾張票嗎?

◇ try to do sth.指“設(shè)法或試圖”做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)要做某事或盡力做某事(但不一定成功)。例如： She will try to learn English. 她要設(shè)法學(xué)會(huì)英語。 Try not to be late again. 注意別再遲到了。

◇ try doing sth.的意思是“(用某種方法)試一試或試試看”，指“試”的方法或方式，看看情況會(huì)怎樣或結(jié)果是否滿意。例如： Try knocking at the back door if nobody answers you at the front door. 如果前門沒人應(yīng)，試著敲敲后門。 He tried sending her flowers，but it didn’t have any effect. 他試著給她送花，但無濟(jì)于事。

◆ meet;meet with

◇ meet可作“遇見”、“迎接”解�！� meet with表示“遇見”、“碰到”時(shí)，常含有“偶爾”的意思(=come across，come upon)。此外，meet with還可表示“遭遇”或“經(jīng)歷”的意思。在美國英語中，meet with還可以表示“會(huì)見”。

1) I often meet her on the street.

2) She said she had to go to the station to meet her uncle.

3) I have met with this word many times in my reading.

4) You should not lose heart when you meet with difficulty in learning a foreign language.

5) The department head met with her in his office.

◆ meeting; conference; gathering; party

◇ meeting可以用于兩人或多人，表示偶然的或擬定的，短暫的或持續(xù)的聚會(huì)。它的用途很廣，可用于日常普通場(chǎng)合，也可用于特殊的或官方的正式場(chǎng)合。如：

The students had a class meeting last Friday.

The summit meeting of the state heads came to an end two days later.

◇ conference指專門性的正式會(huì)議，常用于就某個(gè)重大問題進(jìn)行專門研究或交換意見的討論會(huì)、協(xié)商會(huì)等。如：

Many reporters came to attend the press conference.

The annual conference of geologists will be held in Chicago this year.

◇ gathering一般指非正式的集會(huì)，常用于群眾性的活動(dòng)(像聯(lián)歡會(huì)等)。如：

A public gathering was held in Zhongshan Park on May Day.

◇ party指社交性或娛樂性的集會(huì)。如：

Mary and I were invited to Jane’s birthday party the other day.

Mr.Brown gave a dinner party last Thursday.

◆ merely; only; just

◇ 這三個(gè)詞作副詞表示 “僅、只”可以換用，并且都放在它們所修飾的成分之前，merely的用法較正式。 如：

Instead of answering，she merely/only/just smiled.

她沒有作答，只是微笑而已。

She’s come here just/only/merely to see you.

她來這里只是為了看你。

◇ 作形容詞時(shí), only表示“僅有的”;mere表示“僅僅的、單單的”;just意為“公正的”。如：

a just man 光明正大的人

They were the only people who had the keys. 只有他們有鑰匙。

Mere words won’t help. 光說(不做)無濟(jì)于事。

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