編者按:為廣大考生朋友整理了語法:英語頻度副詞用法要點,希望對考生復(fù)習(xí)有一定的幫助,同學(xué)一起來學(xué)習(xí)吧!
一、頻度副詞的概念與用法
頻度副詞是指表示動作發(fā)生的次數(shù)副詞,常見有的never, seldom, sometimes, frequently, often, usually, always 等。頻度副詞通常位于實義動詞之前,動詞be、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞等之后。如:
We often get together. 我們常常聚會。
Jane usually goes to work by bike. 簡通常騎自行車上班。
He sometimes goes there on business. 他有時到那里出差。
He can never understand. 他永遠(yuǎn)也不會明白的。
I was never very good at maths. 我的數(shù)學(xué)從來不好。
I shall always remember this. 我將永遠(yuǎn)記住這一點。
You have often been told not to do that. 多次告誡過你別干那事。
注:如果有兩個助動詞,頻度副詞通常放在第一個助動詞后面。如:
We have never been invited to one of their parties. 他們聚會,一次也沒邀請過我們。
She must sometimes have wanted to run away. 她有時候一定想到過要逃走。
二、頻度副詞位于助動詞之前兩種情況
1. 為了表示強(qiáng)調(diào),頻度副詞有時也可位于動詞be、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞之前;此時助動詞等應(yīng)重讀。如:
She always was late. 她老是遲到。
I never can remember. 我永遠(yuǎn)也記不住。
She hardly ever has met him. 她幾乎從來沒有遇見過他。
He never should have joined the army. 他根本不應(yīng)當(dāng)參軍。
2. 在簡略答語中,當(dāng)頻度副詞與動詞be、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞位于句末時,頻度副詞必須前置。如:
“Philip is late again.” “Yes, he always is.”“菲利普又遲到了。”“是的,他總是遲到。”
“Can you park your car near the shops?” “Yes. I usually can.” “你可以在商店附近停車嗎?”“是的,通常可以。”
I know I should take exercise, but I never do. 我知道我應(yīng)該進(jìn)行體育鍛煉,但我從來沒這樣做過。
本文來自:逍遙右腦記憶 http://yy-art.cn/gaozhong/198911.html
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