When poker is emerging? Who invented? These two issues have caused controversy abroad. Italy said: the world's first invention of playing cards is Venetian. The Merchant of Venice ancient abroad to do business, with the invention of playing cards to calculate the date and entertainment. French said: playing cards in 1392, a scholar for the mentally ill king of France Tours designed entertainment VI. Belgians, said: As early as 1379, the cards appeared in Belgium. Can be preserved in the British Museum a Swiss monk documents, which recorded in 1377 in poker, it had already spread to the Swiss.
撲克牌是什么時(shí)候出現(xiàn)的?是誰發(fā)明的?這兩個(gè)問題在國(guó)外曾引起爭(zhēng)議。意大利人說:世界上第一個(gè)發(fā)明撲克牌的,是威尼斯人。古代威尼斯商人出外經(jīng)商,發(fā)明了用撲克牌來計(jì)算日期和消遣娛樂。法國(guó)人說:撲克牌是在1392年時(shí),一個(gè)學(xué)者專門為有精神病的法國(guó)皇帝卻爾斯六世娛樂而設(shè)計(jì)的。比利時(shí)人說:早在1379年時(shí),撲克牌就在比利時(shí)出現(xiàn)了。可英國(guó)博物館里至今保存著一個(gè)瑞士僧侶的文件,里面記載撲克牌在1377年,就已經(jīng)流傳到瑞士了。
There are people abroad think that poker is invented by the Chinese people. Since the Song Dynasty in China, the prevalence of civil society on a "leaves play" deck of cards (called "leaves card" the size of two fingers. 8 cm long, 2.5 cm wide "leaves card", with silk and paper mounted into , patterns are printed with a woodcut version). They think that this card is in the Ming Dynasty or the Song and Yuan period, by businessmen, missionaries abroad to spread to the West inspired by the only converted into a popular poker now.
國(guó)外還有人認(rèn)為,撲克牌應(yīng)是中國(guó)人發(fā)明的。因?yàn)樵谖覈?guó)宋代時(shí),民間就流行一種“葉子戲”的紙牌(叫“葉子牌”,有兩個(gè)手指大小。長(zhǎng)8公分,闊2.5公分的“葉子牌”,用絲綢及紙裱成,圖案是用木刻版印成的)。他們認(rèn)為這種紙牌是在明朝或宋、元時(shí)期,由商人、傳教士傳到國(guó)外去的,西方受此啟發(fā),才改制成現(xiàn)在流行的撲克牌。
The design of playing cards is wonderful, it is designed according to the calendar. Why is a 52 playing cards (large, except Wang) do? This is because the original one year in 52 weeks. Why are there cards heart, box, flower, color of Spades four hours? It symbolizes the four seasons a year in spring and summer, autumn and winter. Therefore, we think it is not difficult, each suit why there are 13 licenses, which means that there is a season of 13 weeks.
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