“very”常出現(xiàn)的7種錯(cuò)誤用法

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 高中英語 來源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)

  very是英語口語和書面語中使用頻率較高的詞之一。但是很多同學(xué)在運(yùn)用該詞進(jìn)行口語交際和書面表達(dá)時(shí)經(jīng)常出錯(cuò)。下面就為大家列舉一些常見錯(cuò)例,談?wù)勈褂胿ery需要注意的幾點(diǎn)。


  一. 忌修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)。修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí),應(yīng)借助于下列程度副詞:much(……得多),still(還要,還),even(更),far(……得多,大大……)。例如:


  1. 吉姆比凱特高得多。
  誤:Jim is very taller than Kate .
  正:Jim is much taller than Kate .


  2. 昨天很熱,但今天更熱。
  誤:It was hot yesterday , but it is very hotter today .
  正:It was hot yesterday , but it is still/even hotter today .


  3. 這部電影比那一部好得多。
  誤:This film is very better than that one .
  正:This film is far better than that one .


  二. 忌修飾動(dòng)詞。修飾動(dòng)詞必須用a lot , a litte , very much等。例如:


  1. 我非常喜歡英語。
  誤:I very like English .
  正:I like English very much .


  2. 布朗太太非常喜歡吃肉。
  誤:Mrs Brown very likes meat .
  正:Mrs Brown likes meat a lot .


  三. 忌修飾作表語的形容詞alive(有活力的,有生氣的),asleep(睡著的),awake(醒著的,警覺的),alone(單獨(dú)的)等。例如:


  1. 我此刻非常清醒。
  誤:I am very awake at the moment .
  正:I am wide awake at the moment .


  2. 學(xué)生們?nèi)栽谑焖?BR>  誤:The students are still very asleep .
  正:The students are still fast asleep .


  3. 昨晚這座房子里就我一人。
  誤:I was very alone in the house last night .
  正:I was all alone in the house last night .


  四. 忌用來加強(qiáng)副詞或介詞短語的語氣,加強(qiáng)副詞或介詞短語的語氣一般用right,有時(shí)用well。very只能用來加強(qiáng)形容詞的語氣。例如:


  1. 我到處找我的鋼筆,可它就在我的口袋里。
  誤:I looked for my pen here and there , but it was very in my pocket .
  正:I looked for my pen here and there , but it was right in my pocket .


  2. 這本書非常值得一讀。
  誤:This book is very worth reading .
  正:This book is well worth reading .


  五. 忌修飾“too+形容詞/副詞”結(jié)構(gòu),該結(jié)構(gòu)前常用much , all等來加強(qiáng)語氣。例如:


  1. 這件襯衫我穿起來太大了。
  誤:This shirt is very too large for me .
  正:This shirt is much too large for me .


  2. 我們的英語老師講話太快了。
  誤:Our English teacher speaks very too fast .
  正:Our English teacher speaks all too fast .


  六. 忌替代“so…that…”,“too…to…”結(jié)構(gòu)中的so和too。例如:


  1. 他年齡非常小,不能去工作。
  誤:He is very young to go to work .
  正:He is too young to go to work .


  2. 我非常累,一點(diǎn)也走不動(dòng)了。
  誤:I’m very tired that I can’t walk a bit .
  正:I’m so tired that I can’t walk a bit .


  七. 忌出現(xiàn)在感嘆句中,以免與感嘆詞重復(fù)。例如:


  1. 多么糟糕的天氣!
  誤:What very bad weather !
  正:What bad weather !


  2. 同學(xué)們干得多么帶勁啊 !
  誤:How very hard the students are working !
  正:How hard the students are working !


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