外語學(xué)習攻略:怎樣讓沉浸式學(xué)習最大化

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 高中英語 來源: 高中學(xué)習網(wǎng)

      學(xué)習新語言的學(xué)生往往分為兩類:一類是從零開始學(xué)習一門新語言的人,或是與水平相當?shù)娜艘黄鹛嵘炀毝;另一類是尋求體驗并把語言學(xué)習作為激勵的人。明了自己想從這段經(jīng)歷中獲得什么,這將幫助你應(yīng)該做出什么樣的決定,比如說是選擇為期一個月的歐洲之旅,還是選擇到非洲這樣更有異國情調(diào)的地方來一次短期旅游。


      More Than Just Language Lessons

      不僅僅是語言課程

      “A culturally immersive program, where it is not possible to speak English is the only way to learn a new language, in my opinion,” says Irene Lane, founder of the eco-adventure company Greenloons.

      生態(tài)探險公司Greenloons的創(chuàng)始人艾琳-萊恩說:“我的觀點是,把一個人放在說不了英語的文化沉浸式項目里,這是學(xué)習新語言的唯一方法!

      And the lessons learned aren’t just linguistic. Observing family life, going to the local market, interacting with shopkeepers help to round out and deepen the overall experience. For travelers with less time, there are great “quickie” language-learning options, like lessons in conversational Hebrew at a Tel Aviv coffee house or privates lessons in business Spanish at the San Miguel language academy, Academia Hispano Americana.

      學(xué)到的不僅僅是語言。觀察家庭生活、到當?shù)厥袌鋈、和店主交流,這些將幫助你完善和加深整個體驗。對于只有短暫時間旅行的人來說,這些都算是不錯的語言“速成”學(xué)習選擇,像在特拉維夫咖啡館里的希伯來語對話交流,或在圣米格爾語言學(xué)院的商務(wù)西班牙語私人課程。

      Maximize Your Immersion

      讓你的沉浸式學(xué)習最大化

      Your greatest souvenir from a language-learning adventure will be the ability to communicate in a foreign tongue. But you're also likely to make lasting friendships and find inspiration for future international escapes. Following these suggestions can help you get even more out of your once-in-a-lifetime experience.

      在語言學(xué)習的經(jīng)歷中,你得到的最大禮物是用外國語進行溝通的能力。此外你還能建立一段長久的友誼,并找到在未來全球范圍內(nèi)語言沉浸學(xué)習的靈感。遵循以下建議,你將從人生中僅此一次的經(jīng)歷中受益更多。

      1. Practice, practice, practice

      練習,練習,再練習

      Don’t be afraid to ask the locals to speak with you. Getting involved in a community project when time allows, so that the can refine your skills as well as teach your native language.

      不要害怕,勇敢地邀請當?shù)厝撕湍爿痘。如果時間允許,要參與到社區(qū)項目中,這樣你不僅可以教授他們你的母語,而且你還改進了你的技能。

      2. Journal your progress

      記錄進步

      Document your adventure with photographs and add captions in your new language. The more you learn, the more fun your story will become to write. While an eight- to 10-day vacation won’t result in fluency, your skills -- and confidence -- should rise dramatically.

      用圖片記錄你的經(jīng)歷,用你新學(xué)到的語言來備注標題。你學(xué)的越多,你寫的故事就越有趣。雖然在8到10天的假期里你不能練就流利的口語,但你的技能(和信心)會得到極大的提升。

      3. Be patient with yourself

      要有耐心

      Don’t be discouraged if you have trouble communicating. Ask people to speak more slowly if you are feeling overwhelmed. (That’s a great phrase to learn right away, by the way.) Set reasonable goals and be sure to allow time to enjoy the whole experience. You made a conscious decision to take a learning journey, so go easy on yourself.

      如果在溝通上遇到困難,不要灰心。如果你感到不知所措,就請對方說得慢一點(順便說一句,這是一條要馬上學(xué)習的極好表達用語)。設(shè)立合理的目標,一定要有時間享受整個過程。你做出了要參加學(xué)習旅程的慎重決定,所以慢慢來。

      4. Keep it going

      保持狀態(tài)

      Hatch a plan to keep or expand your skills once you’re home. Join a local language club, take an evening course, find a native speaker, or make a habit of watching films or subscribing to a magazine in your “new” language.

      等你回到家,就制定一個計劃來保持或拓展你的技能。加入當?shù)氐恼Z言俱樂部,參加夜校課程,找一個以該語言為母語的人,培養(yǎng)看電影的習慣,或訂閱一份“新”語言的雜志。


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