高中英語必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 高中英語 來源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)

高中英語分為必修和選修,英語學(xué)習(xí)的過程中,所學(xué)的東西非常多且零散,同學(xué)們要學(xué)好所學(xué)的知識(shí),必須要對(duì)所學(xué)的知識(shí)進(jìn)行知識(shí)點(diǎn)的總結(jié),下面是小編整理的高中英語必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié),希望對(duì)高中生的英語學(xué)習(xí)有幫助。

高考英語必須掌握的六大題型解題技巧高考英語語法干擾項(xiàng)分析和答題技巧
背會(huì)這100句,不再害怕英語作文!高考沖刺如何快速提高英語成績(jī)
高中英語單詞語法如何快速記憶高考英語通知類作文寫作模式及范文

1

高中英語必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié):Unit1

II.Vocabulary:

Beauty-beautiful-beautify,harvest,celebration-celebrate,starve-starvation,origin-original,religion- religious,ancestor Mexico-Mexican,feast,bone,belief-believe,trick poet-poem,arrival-arrive,gain,independence-independent?depend-dependent?dependence,gather,agriculture-agricultural award-reward,rooster,admire-admiration

energetic-energy,Easter,clothing-clothes-cloth,Christian-Christ-Christmas

custom,worldwide,fool?foolish,permission-permit parking-park,apologize-apology

drown-drowning,sadness-sad obvious-obviously,wipe,weep,remind,forgive-forgave-forgiven

III.Language points:

1.mean

1)mean+to do打算,意欲

2)mean+n/pron/that從句---意思

3)mean+v-ing意味

meaning (n)意思meaningful (a)有意義的

2.celebrate (v)

celebration (n)慶;顒(dòng)

hold a celebration/celebrations

3.take place

不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)

take sb’s place/take the place of sb=replace sb

take place指經(jīng)過安排的事情

happen偶然發(fā)生,碰巧發(fā)生

break out災(zāi)難、疾病、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等突然爆發(fā)

4.would+v過去常!

5.starve

starve for急需

starve to death餓死

6.Some festivals are held to honour the dead,or satisfy the ancestors,who could return either to help or to do harm.

1)v尊敬,給以榮譽(yù)

2)in honor of為了紀(jì)念

A festival is set to honor/in honor of the hero.

Do harm to sb= harm sb

Do more harm than good

7.in memory of紀(jì)念,悼念…

8.arrive (v),arrival (n)

The arrival of the plane has been delayed.

____ my arrival at school,Mr Li was there.

9.gain (n/v)

I gained a lot from my teacher.

No pains,no gains.

10.gather

1)A lot of people gathered to see whathad happened.

聚集,集合(vi)

2)The student gathered a lot of information about the hero.

收集(vt)

11.award獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)

reward回報(bào),報(bào)酬

He received an award of 1,000 dollars.

He was awarded a medal for his excellent work.

12.admire

admire sb for sth

They admired our garden.

I admired him for his success inbusiness.

13.look forward to(介詞)+n/v-ing

I’m looking forward to his coming.

--ward向著…方向

backward向后

forward向前

14.As though/if好象

15.have fun with sb

1.parking lot

2.turn up

3.keep one’s words

4.hold one’s breath

5.obvious?it was obvious that…

6.set off

7.remind of

1

高中英語必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié):Unit2

語法:Modal Verbs ---ought/oughtn’t to;Should/shouldn’t; mustn’t; needn’t; (don’t)have to; will; can/can’t

高中英語必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié):詞匯diet,nut,bean,pea,cucumber,eggplant,pepper,mushroom,peach,lemon,balance,barbecue,mutton,roast,fry,ought,bacon,slim,curiosity,hostess,raw,vinegar,lie,customer,discount,weakness,strength,consult,fiber,digest,carrot,debt,glare,spy,limit,limited,benefit,breast,garlic,sigh,combine

III.高中英語必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)(1):

1.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.

feeling very frustrated現(xiàn)在分詞在句中作伴隨狀語

eg.She sat on the chair reading a newspaper.(表伴隨)

Walking in the street,she met her old friend.(表時(shí)間)

Seeing no body at home ,she decided to eat outside.(表原因)

The child fell,striking his head against the ground.(表結(jié)果)

2.His restaurant ought to be full of people.

Ought to 1)to show a moral duty表示一種道義上的責(zé)任,應(yīng)該

Eg.She ought to look after her child better.

You ought to study hard to get a high mark.

2)ought to have done表示本應(yīng)該…,而卻沒有…

Eg.You ought to have come yesterday.

3.He thought of his mutton kebabs,fatty pork cooked in the hottest,finest oil.過去分詞短語作后置定語,表被動(dòng)。

=which were cooked in the hottest oil.

Eg.The flowers picked by him are very beautiful.

4.Nothing could have been better.比較級(jí)與否定詞連用表示最高級(jí)。

=All his food could have been the best.

Eg.I have never seen a better film.

There is nothing I like so much as playing football.

5.Tired of all that fat?

Tired of厭煩的He is tired of doing the same thing all year round.

Tired out筋疲力盡 I was tired out when I finally reach the top of the mountain.

Tired from因…而疲倦I was very tied from running fast.

6.get away with sth./doing sth.

a)不因某事而受懲罰I won’t have you getting away with cheating in the exam.

b)偷攜某物潛逃The robbers robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money.

c)收到較輕的懲罰He was so lucky to get away with a fine for such a serious mistake.

7.lie謊言,說謊

1)The program was full of lies.

2)He lied to his wife so that he could come home late.

高中英語必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)(2):

1.Perhas he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant.

earn one’s living by… =live by…=make a living by…靠…謀生

eg.He earned his living by begging from door to door.

2.He didn’t look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.

Be in debt欠債。

Be out of debt 還清債務(wù)。

Be in sb.’s debt欠某人人情。

Eg.Saving my life,I am forever in your debt.

3.She didn’t look happy but glared at him.

Glare at怒視,帶有敵意

Eg.“How could you do that?”he said,glaring at his mother.

Glance at掃視

Eg.He glanced at his watch and left in a hurry.

Stare at張大眼睛死死地盯著

Eg.She stared at him in surprise.

4.Yong Hui agreed to stay and soon they were both enjoying the dumplings,fatty pork and cola.

Agree to (do)sth.表示“同意某事或某建議”,后只能跟表“提議,計(jì)劃,方案,打算,安排”

Eg.He agreed to their proposal.

He agreed to get someone to help us.

Agree with sb.同意某人

Eg.I agree with every word you said.

Agree on sth.表示在某事上取得一致的意見

Eg.They agreed on a date for the next meeting.

5.But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?

虛擬語氣,表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)時(shí),條件狀語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be用were),而主句的謂語動(dòng)詞用would(should,could ,might)+動(dòng)詞原形。例如:

If I were you,I should study English better.

If he had time,he would attend the meeting.

6.spy (v/n)監(jiān)視,偵查,看見,間諜

1)暗中監(jiān)視;偵查。It is impolite to spy into other people’s windows.

2)看見,發(fā)現(xiàn)。He suddenly spied an old friend in the supermarket.

7.before long和long before

1)before long是介詞短語,在句子中作狀語,意思為:“不久后,很快”。多與將來時(shí)或者過去時(shí)連用。如:I shall visit you again before long.

2)long before是副詞短語,意思為:“很久以前”,多與完成時(shí)連用。如:

He had taken a doctor’s degree long before.

Before不僅可以用作副詞,還可以用作介詞或者連詞,這時(shí)long before…的意思為: “早在…之前”。如:He had come to America long before the war.

1

高中英語必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié):Unit3


英語必修三短語:1、make a bet on sth/that…

2、do with/deal with

3、a large amount of

4、go ahead

5、as a matter of fact

6、by accident/chance

7、stare at

8、give up

9、account for

10、to be honest

11、care about

12、show…out

13、take a chance

14、be/dress in rags

15、be disappointed in sb

16、be worth doing

17、work as…

18、in a rude manner

19、be jealous of…

20、even if/though

21、as for…

22、be filled with

23、get into trouble

24、permit (doing)sth25、permit sb to do sth

26、mind sth/sb.27、be spotted by…

28、be about to do…29、be/get lost 30、be patient with31.bring up32.on the contrary

英語必修三重點(diǎn)句子:(Notes to the text :Unit 3 page 80-page 83)

language point(語言點(diǎn))

1.go ahead

(1)進(jìn)行;發(fā)生

The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned.新橋的建設(shè)將會(huì)按照計(jì)劃進(jìn)行。

(2)前進(jìn);繼續(xù)做

Despite the bad weather,they still went ahead with their plans.盡管天氣不好,他們?nèi)园从?jì)劃繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。

(3)取得進(jìn)展,取得進(jìn)步

He is always going ahead.他一直在進(jìn)步。

(4)(祈使句)做吧,請(qǐng)吧

?May I start now?我可以開始了嗎?

?Yes,go ahead.好,開始吧。

2.stare at 注視,盯著看

He stared at the word trying to remember what it meant.我盯著那個(gè)詞看,想要回憶起它的意思。

It’s rude to stare at other people.盯著別人看是不禮貌的。

3.find sb/oneself done/doing/adj/n/prep-phrase

When day broke,I found myself in a small village.破曉,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我身處在一個(gè)村莊里。

I found myself lying on the bed.我發(fā)現(xiàn)我躺在床上。

He found himself surrounded by many students.他發(fā)現(xiàn)他被許多學(xué)生圍著。

He found himself walking in the direction of the park.他發(fā)現(xiàn)他正在往公園的方向前行。

I found him difficult to get along well with.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他很難相處。

4.spot,spotless,spotted

(1)v.(用眼睛)挑出,察出,認(rèn)出

I spotted her in the crowd.我從人群中認(rèn)出了他。

(2)v 使……染上斑點(diǎn);點(diǎn)上污點(diǎn)

The ink spotted her white shirt.我把她的白色襯衫上弄上了污點(diǎn)。

(3)n 斑點(diǎn);污點(diǎn);圓點(diǎn)

She had spots on her face when she was ill.她生病的時(shí)候,臉上出現(xiàn)了斑點(diǎn)。

(4)n 地點(diǎn);場(chǎng)所

This is a nice spot for a house.這是一個(gè)建房子的好地方。

5、order

① n叫/要的菜

May I take you order now?您的菜點(diǎn)好了嗎?

② n順序,次序

The books are arranged in order of size.書籍按尺寸碼放。

③ n命令

Soldiers must obey orders.軍人必須服從命令。

We did it on his order.我們奉他之命做了那件事。

④ v命令

The officer ordered his soldiers to march.長(zhǎng)官命令他的士兵前進(jìn)。

⑤ v預(yù)訂,訂購

I have ordered a new computer from the shop.我從商店里訂購了一臺(tái)新電腦。

I’ve ordered a steak.我點(diǎn)了一份牛排。

6.take a chance 碰運(yùn)氣

As for whether he will win the game or not,we must take a chance.對(duì)于他能否取勝,我們只能碰運(yùn)氣。

7、manner

① 方法;方式

Why are you talking in such a strange manner?你為什么用這種奇怪的方式談話?

② 態(tài)度;舉止

He talked to her in a very rude manner.他很粗魯?shù)睾退f話。

③ 禮貌,禮節(jié);風(fēng)俗,習(xí)俗

It's bad manners to talk with a mouth full.嘴里有食物時(shí)說話不禮貌。

You should have good manners all the time.你應(yīng)該時(shí)時(shí)刻刻都講禮貌。

These are the manners and customs of the Chinese.這些是中國(guó)人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。

(4)genuine adj真正的;真實(shí)的;名副其實(shí)的

We cannot make sure it is a genuine painting.我們不能確認(rèn)它是一幅真畫。

辨析:

genuine指物品的來歷或性質(zhì)同所說的是一致的。如:

a genuine antique 一件真古董。

genuine knowledge 真知;真正的知識(shí)

real adj 真實(shí)的; 真正的;指從外表看來不是虛假或偽造的

That is a real dog,not a toy.那是一條真狗,而不是一個(gè)玩具。

true adj 意為“真實(shí)的;確實(shí)的;確切的” 指符合實(shí)際情況。

It is true that he has won the prize.他確實(shí)贏得了獎(jiǎng)品。

Is it true that he is rich?他很富有,是真的嗎?

8、in rags穿著破舊衣服;穿得破破爛爛的(狀態(tài))

The old man is in rags.那個(gè)老人穿得破破爛爛的。

9、indeedadv

① 的確是;實(shí)在是;當(dāng)然

?Did you hear the explosion last night?你昨晚聽見爆炸聲了嗎?

?Indeed I did.我確實(shí)聽到了。

② (表示驚奇、反語等)真是的;的確

I earn $1000 a day.我一天賺一千美元。

?Indeed?真的嗎?

10、from the bottom of one’s heart衷心地,真誠(chéng)地;發(fā)自內(nèi)心地

It was a request from the bottom of my heart.這是我發(fā)自內(nèi)心的請(qǐng)求。

英語必修三知識(shí)拓展:

break one’s heart讓某人傷心learn sth by heart 記住

heart and soul全心全意地lose heart失去信心

lose one’s heart to sb = fall in love with sb愛上某人

(1)賓語從句:引導(dǎo)詞為that; whether/if; what; which; who; whom; whose; when; where; how; why and so on.The object clause can be placed after vt,prep,and some adj.

語法:名詞性從句(賓語從句、表語從句)

1、賓語從句:注意事項(xiàng)

用陳述句的語序。

注意從句的時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)(主句是現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句用各種時(shí)態(tài);主句是過去時(shí),從句用過去的時(shí)態(tài),包括過去、過去進(jìn)行、過去完成、過去將來),表示客觀真理或普遍事實(shí)時(shí)除外。

主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是advise,demand,request,order,suggest,insist時(shí),賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用should+v.

主句的主語是第一人稱,謂語是think,suppose,believe,expect,imagine時(shí),否定轉(zhuǎn)移。

that引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí),一般省略。不省略的情況為:a.從句位于句首以示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí);b.及物動(dòng)詞后的第二個(gè)及以后的賓語從句;c.謂語動(dòng)詞和that從句間有短語隔開時(shí);d.在復(fù)合賓語中;e.賓語從句由“從句+主句”構(gòu)成,從句的引導(dǎo)詞緊跟在主句謂語動(dòng)詞后,that不省。

2、表語從句:

①從屬連詞引導(dǎo)

The question is whether we should ask them for help.

The fact remains that you are still behind the others.

②連接代詞引導(dǎo)

Guilin is not what it used to be.

What she wants to know is which dress she should buy.

③連接副詞引導(dǎo)

That is where Lu Xun used to live.

That is why he didn’t pass the exam.

That was how they were defeated.

注:還可由as if或as though引導(dǎo)。

It looks as if it were going to rain.

1

高中英語必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit4:

英語必修三重點(diǎn):?jiǎn)卧~

astronomy,system,religion theory,atom,billion,globe,violent,,carbon,atmosphere,unlike,fundamental,harmful,acids,chain,multiplied,oxygen,exist,thus,dioxide,gravity,satellite,physicist,climate,crash,spaceship,pull float,weight

英語必修三重點(diǎn):詞組

solar system,begin with,in all direction,in time,lay eggs give birth to,prevent...from,depend on,block out,cheer up,now that,get the hang of,break out,watch out.

英語必修三重點(diǎn):重點(diǎn)句子

However,according to a widely accepted theory,the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all directions.

The problem was that the earth became violent because it was not clear whether the solid shape was to last or not.

It exploded loudly with fire and rock,which were in time to produce carbon,nitrogen water vapour,and other gases,which were to make the earth’s atmosphere.

What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.

So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.

When we get closer to the moon,we shall feel its gravity pulling us but it will not be as strong a pull as the earth’s.

I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over.

We watched,amazed as fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship as the earth’s gravity increased.

language point

explode vt.& vi.(使)爆炸;爆發(fā)

vt.& vi.(使某物)爆炸,炸開

explode a bomb

The firework exploded in his hand.

vi.(感情)突然迸發(fā),(人口等)突然或迅速增加

At last,his anger exploded.他終于大發(fā)雷霆。

She exploded into loud laughter.他突然大笑起來。

Because they didn’t have proper birth control policy,the population exploded.

2.in time

1)sooner or later; eventually;

I’ll see him in time.

You’ll succeed in time if you work hard.

2)not late

She will be back in time to prepare dinner.

與time相關(guān)的短語:

in no time立刻,馬上

at times有時(shí)

at a time每次;依次

once upon a time從前

on time按時(shí);準(zhǔn)時(shí)

at one time 從前

for the time being暫時(shí)

from time to time不時(shí)地

kill time消遣,消磨時(shí)光

take one’s time不著急,慢慢來

3.fundamental十分重大的;根本的fundamental difference

Hard work is fundamental to success

4.…by laying eggs.

lay-laid-laid-laying放,把......放在......; 產(chǎn)卵

He laid his books on the desk.

注意: lay (laid; laid; laying)放置;產(chǎn)卵

lie (lay; lain; lying)躺;位于

lie (lied; lied; lying)說謊

The naughty boy lied to me that the hen that lay there just now had laid two eggs the day before.

5.give birth to

1)生(孩子)

She’s just given birth to a healthy baby girl.

2)產(chǎn)生

The extraordinary experience gave birth to his latest novel.

6.prevent…..from

The heavy snow prevented the children going to school.

We were prevented by heavy smog from seeing anything.

Ps:prevent sb./sth.from doing sth.用于主動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),prevent sb./sth.from doing sth.和stop sb./sth.from doing sth.中的from?墒÷裕鴎eep sb./sth.from doing sth.中的from不可省略.用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),三者中的from都不能省略。

7.depend

vi.相信,信賴;依靠,依賴 (尤指錢); 視……而定

Good health depends on good food,enough sleep and exercise.

他是個(gè)可信賴的人。

He is a man to be depended on.

You can’t depend on your parents forever.

depend on sb.to do sth.指望某人做什么

---Will you go skiing with me this winter/

---It/That (all/just)depends.視情況而定

dependable 可信賴的

8.block out

1、擋住、遮住(光線或聲音)

Black clouds blocked out the sun.

2、忘掉、抹去(不愉快的事情)

Over the years she had tried to block out that part of her life.

9.Cheer up

1)Cheer sb./sth.Up

Oh,come on---cheer up.

Give Mary a call; she needs cheering up.

2)使……顏色變亮

Bright curtains can cheer up a dull room.

10.倍數(shù)表達(dá)法

1).“A+be+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級(jí)+as+B”.

This tree is three times as tall as that one.

His father is twice as old as he.

2).“A+be+倍數(shù)+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+B ”

The Yangtze River is almost twice longer than the Pearl River.

長(zhǎng)江差不多比珠江長(zhǎng)兩倍。

The number of students in our school is three times larger than that in theirs.

我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生數(shù)量比他們學(xué)校的多三倍。

3).“A+be+倍數(shù)+the+名詞 (size,length,amount)+of+B”

The newly broadened square is four times the size of the previous one.

新擴(kuò)建的廣場(chǎng)是未擴(kuò)建時(shí)的四倍大。

11.now that

Now that you are busy,let me do it for you.

Now that everyone is here,let’s start work.

12.break out

它與happen,take place,come out等詞的用法一樣,是不及物動(dòng)詞,不能帶賓語,不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

1)(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、疾病、災(zāi)難)爆發(fā)

The American Civil War broke out in 1861.

美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)于1861年。

2)發(fā)生爭(zhēng)吵

A quarrel broke out between them.

他們之間發(fā)生了爭(zhēng)吵。

break down打破; 毀掉; 破除; 坍塌; 壞掉

break in破門而入; 打斷

break throug突圍; 突破; 沖垮; 克服

break up打碎; 拆散; 分裂; 分解

break one's word/promise食言; 說話不算數(shù)

1

高中英語必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit5

III.語言點(diǎn)

1.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way,they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada.

她們不想一路乘飛機(jī),她們決定先飛到溫哥華,再從西海岸乘火車橫穿加拿大到達(dá)東海岸。

rather than 表示客觀事實(shí),意為“是……而不是……;與其……不如……”。它連接的并列成分可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞(短語)、動(dòng)名詞、分句、不定式、動(dòng)詞等。

He is an explorer rather than a sailor.與其說他是一個(gè)海員,不如說他是一個(gè)探險(xiǎn)者。

The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap.

與其說她買的這件羊毛衫便宜不如說它漂亮。

We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall.

我們是在教室里開會(huì),不是在大廳里。

She enjoys singing rather than dancing.她喜歡唱歌,而不喜歡跳舞。

I decided to write rather than (to)telephone.

We should help him rather than he should help us.

是我們應(yīng)該幫助他而不是他應(yīng)該幫助我們。

rather than 連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與rather than 前面的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。

You rather than I are going to go camping.是你而不是我要去要野營(yíng)。

2.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.

that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。

3.in; on; to

4.settle down舒適地坐下/躺下

對(duì)(工作/生活)定下心來

使……平靜

那個(gè)老人希望他兒子結(jié)婚并定居下來。

The old man hoped his son would marry and settle down.

這種藥片能使你安靜一整天。

This kind of pills can settle you down for a whole day.

settle down to sth./v-ing開始認(rèn)真對(duì)待;靜下心來做

3)他們終于開始討論一些主要問題了。

They finally settled down to a discussion of the main issues.

5.manage to do = succeed in doing sth.是“設(shè)法做、設(shè)法完成某事”的意思。

1)Although he hasn’t received any formal education,Mr Wang managed to finish his task.

2)We should manage to realize our dream.

[辨析]

manage to do sth.的意思是“設(shè)法成功地完成……”;

try to do sth.的意思是“盡力做……(但結(jié)果不一定成功)”。

如:

He worked hard and managed to pass the exam.他努力學(xué)習(xí)并順利通過了考試。

He tried to pass the exam,but failed because of laziness.

他試圖想通過考試,但是由于懶惰而最終失敗了。

6.across; through; along; over

eg.It is dangerous to rush across the street if you don’t watch out for the cars.

I will see some beautiful birds if I walk through a rainforest.

My office is the third floor along the corridor on the left.

7.They were not leaving for Montreal until later,so they went on a tour of the city.她們要晚些時(shí)候才動(dòng)身去蒙特利爾,因此就在多倫多市內(nèi)游覽了一番。

until/till 直到……為止?隙ㄐ问奖硎镜囊馑际 “做某事直至某時(shí)”,動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性的。

I slept until midnight.我一直睡到半夜時(shí)醒了。

Wait till I call you.等著我叫你。

not…until直到……才。否定形式表達(dá)的意思是“直至某時(shí)才做某事”。動(dòng)詞一般為非延續(xù)性的。

He didn’t finish the work until yesterday.

Don’t get off the bus until it has stopped.公共汽車停穩(wěn)后再下車。

否定句可用另外兩種句式表示。

a.not until… 在句首,主句用倒裝。

Not until the early years of the 19th century did man know what heat is.

直到19 世紀(jì)初,人類才知道熱能是什么。

b.用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句It is not until… that…

It was not until I told him that he knew about it.直至我告訴他,他才知道這件事。

8.…because most of the Chinese people here come from South China,especially Hong Kong.

especially表示“尤其,格外,特別”,意思相當(dāng)于“in particular”或“particularly”。多用在介詞短語或連詞前面。

specially表示“為了一個(gè)特別的目的,專門地,特別地”,意思相當(dāng)于“for a special reason or purpose”。

I came specially to see you.我特地來看你。

The weather has been especially cold.最近天氣特別冷。

It’s always difficult being in a foreign country,_____ if you don’t speak the language.

A.extremelyB.especiallyC.speciallyD.naturally

9.It’s too bad you can’t go as far as Ottawa,Canada’s capital.(P38)

as far as 1)直到……遠(yuǎn),遠(yuǎn)到……;

2)(表示程度,范圍)就……;據(jù)……;至于……。常用于as far as I know“據(jù)我所知”,as far as I am concerned “就我而言”等結(jié)構(gòu)中。

_____ I can see,there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.

A.As long asB.As far as C.Just as D.Even if

10.The train left late that night and arrived in Montreal at dawn the next morning.

火車在那夜晚些時(shí)候起程,第二天黎明到達(dá)了蒙特利爾。

at,on,in表示時(shí)間的用法區(qū)別

at表示時(shí)間點(diǎn),常用來表示時(shí)刻,如果一段時(shí)間按時(shí)間點(diǎn)對(duì)待也用at。

at 2:30,at dawn/noon/night/dusk/sunrise/sunset/breakfast/lunch dinner/supper,at this/that time,at the beginning of this century

at也可以表示節(jié)假日,例如: at Easter,at Christmas

on表示一天或某一天的一部分。

on Monday,on September 26,on Monday morning,on Friday evening

in表示少于一天或多于一天的時(shí)間段。

in the morning/afternoon/evening,in a week,in three days,in May,in spring,in 2002,

in my childhood

注: morning,afternoon,evening,night這些名詞如果有一個(gè)表示具體某一天的名詞作定語時(shí),介詞不用in 或at,而應(yīng)該用on。

on Thursday evening,on a cold winter morning,on the afternoon of April 8,

on the night of his return

11.The girls told him they were on a train trip across Canada and that they had only one day in Montreal.

女孩子們告訴他,她們是在乘火車穿越加拿大的旅行中,在蒙特利爾只呆一天。

如果在一個(gè)復(fù)合句中有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上并列的賓語從句,第一個(gè)that可以省略,第二個(gè)及以后的that不可以省略。

以上就是小編整理的高中英語必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié),供參考,更多高中英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)請(qǐng)關(guān)注。


本文來自:逍遙右腦記憶 http://yy-art.cn/gaozhong/874630.html

相關(guān)閱讀:高中英語作文祝賀信怎么寫