◆against prep.
1. 有兩個主要意思:
(1) 表示“反對”、“對著”等。如:
We are all against his idea. 我們都反對他的想法。
He was married against his will. 他結(jié)婚是有違本意的。
(2) 表示“靠著”、“頂著”、“迎著”、“襯著”等。如:
Her desk is against the wall. 她的辦公桌靠墻放著。
The red flag looks very bright against the blue sky. 紅旗在藍(lán)天的襯托下顯得十分鮮艷。
2. 注意 against 是介詞,不是動詞。如:
這個計劃你是贊成還是反對呢?
正:Are you for or against the plan?
誤:Do you support or against the plan?
他靠在樹上。
正:He leaned against the tree.
誤:He against the tree.
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