1． It作先行主語(yǔ)和先行賓語(yǔ)的一些句型

She had said what it was necessary to say.

2． 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型

It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.

3． "All+抽象名詞"或"抽象名詞+itself"（very+形容詞）

He was all gentleness to her.

4． 利用詞匯重復(fù)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)

A crime is a crime a crime.

5． "something（much）of"和"nothing（little）of" "something of"相當(dāng)于"to some extent"，表示程度。在疑問(wèn)句或條件從句中，則為"anything of "，可譯為"有點(diǎn)"，"略微等。""譯為毫無(wú)"，"全無(wú)"。"much of"譯為"大有"，"not much of"可譯為"算不上"，"稱(chēng)不上"，"little of"可譯為"幾乎無(wú)"。something like譯為"有點(diǎn)像，略似。"

They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.

6． 同格名詞修飾是指of前后的兩個(gè)名詞都指同一個(gè)人或物，"of"以及它前面的名詞構(gòu)一個(gè)形容詞短語(yǔ)，以修飾"of"后面的那個(gè)名詞。如"her old sharper of a father"，可譯為："她那騙子般的父親"。

Those pigs of girls eat so much.

7． as…as…can（may）be

It is as plain as plain can be.

8． "It is in（with）…as in（with）"

It is in life as in a journey.

9． "as good as…"相等于，就像，幾乎如；實(shí)際上，其實(shí)，實(shí)在。

The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.

10．"many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可譯為"與其……，不如……，更好"，"以這樣做……為宜"，"如同……，也可以……"等等。"might as well …as"表示不可能的事，可譯為"猶如……"，"可與……一樣荒唐"，"與其那樣不如這樣的好"等等。

One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.

11．"to make…of"的譯法（使……成為……，把……當(dāng)作）

I will make a scientist of my son.

12． oo…+不定式"，not（never）too…+不定式"，"too…not+不定式

She is too angry to speak.

13． only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"結(jié)構(gòu)中，不定式也沒(méi)有否定意義，凡是"not"，"all""but等字后+"too…to，"不定式都失去了否定意義，在"too ready（apt） +to do"結(jié)構(gòu)中，不定式也沒(méi)有否定意義。

You know but too yell to hold your tongue.

 

本文來(lái)自：逍遙右腦記憶 http://yy-art.cn/waiyu/yingyuxuexi/20761.html

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