PEP小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)上冊(cè)重點(diǎn)詞匯、句型、語法總復(fù)習(xí)。
Unit 1
by( ) foot( ) bike( ) bus( ) train( ) how( ) go to school（ ） traffic（ ） traffic light（ ） traffic rule（ ）stop（ ） wait（ ） get to（ ） by plane( )
by ship ( ) by subway( )
Unit 2
library( ) post office( ) hospital( ) cinema( ) bookstore（ ）turn( ) then( ) where( ) please( ) next to( ) turn right ( ) turn left( )
go straight( )north( ) south( ) east( ) west( )
Unit 3
next week( ) this morning( ) this afternoon( ) this evening ( ) comic book( ) post card( ) newspaper( ) buy( )
Unit 4
hobby( ) ride a bike—riding a bike( ) play the violin—playing the violin( ) dive—diving( ) make kites—making kites( )
collect stamps—collecting stamps ( ) live—lives( ) teach—teaches( ) go—goes( ) watch—watches( ) read—reads( ) does( ) doesn’t=does not ( )
Unit 5
singer( ) writer( ) actor( ) actress( ) artist( )
TV reporter( ) engineer( ) accountant( ) salesperson( )
policeman( ) cleaner( ) where（ ） work（ ）
Unit 6
cloud ( ) sun( ) stream( ) come from( ) seed( ) soil( ) sprout ( ) plant( ) should ( ) then( )a pair of（ ） always（ ）dictionary（ ）magazine（ ） tomorrow（ ）excuse me （ ） fun（ ） go to the cinema（ ） look（ ） month（ ） read a magazine（ ） science museum（ ） shoe store（ ） show（ ） take（ ） take a trip（ ） tell（ ） tonight（ ） vapor（ ） want（ ）with（ ） know（ ） minute（ ） again ( )
重點(diǎn)句型 要求會(huì)背，而且能說出句子意思。
Unit 1
How do you go to school, Sarah? 薩拉，你怎樣去上學(xué)？
Usually I go to school on foot. 通常我步行去上學(xué)。
Sometimes I go by bike. 有時(shí)候，我騎自行車去。
How can I get to Zhongshan Park? 我怎樣能到達(dá)中公園？
You can go by the No.15 bus. 你可以乘15路公交車去。
Unit 2
Where is the cinema, please? It’s next to the hospital. 請(qǐng)問，電影院在哪里？它與醫(yī)院相鄰。
Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left. 在電影院處向左轉(zhuǎn)，然后直行。它在左邊。
Unit 3
What are you going to do on the weekend? 周末你打算干什么？
I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend. 這個(gè)周末我打算拜訪我的祖父母。
Where are you going this afternoon? I’m going to the bookstore. 今天下午你打算去哪里？我打算去書店。
What are you going to buy? 你打算買什么？ I am going to buy a comic book. 我打算買一本漫畫書。
Unit 4
What’s your hobby? 你的愛好是什么？ I like collecting stamps. 我喜歡集郵。
He likes collecting stamps, too. 他也喜歡集郵。
Does she teach English? No, she doesn’t. 她教英語嗎？不，她不教。
Does she teach you math? Yes, she does. 她教你數(shù)學(xué)嗎？ 是的，她教數(shù)學(xué)。
Unit 5
What does your mother do? 你的媽媽是干什么的？ She is a TV reporter. 她是一位電視工作者。
Where does she work? 她在哪里上班？ She works in a school. 她在一所學(xué)校上班。
How does she go to work? 她怎樣去上班？ She goes to work by bus. 她坐公交車去上班。
Unit 6
Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds. 雨自哪里？ 它自于云朵。
How do you do that? 你怎樣做那件事呢？
What should you do then？ 接下，你應(yīng)該做什么呢？
PEP六年級(jí)上冊(cè)三會(huì)句型
1. My home is near. 我的家很近。
2. What about you? 你呢？
3. Look at the traffic lights . 看交通燈。
4. Remember the traffic rules. 記住交通規(guī)則。
5. Stop at a red light. 紅燈停。
6. Wait at a yellow light. 黃燈等。
7. Go at a green light. 綠燈行。
8. Can I go on foot? Sure, if you like. It’s not far. 我能步行去嘛？當(dāng)然，如果你喜歡。它不遠(yuǎn)。
9. Where is the …? It’s near the … 在哪里？ 它靠近
10. Excuse me, is there a … near here? Yes, there is. 打擾一下，在這附近有沒有一家…？是的，有。
11. Is it far from here? No, it’s not far. 它離這兒遠(yuǎn)嗎？ 不，它不遠(yuǎn)。
12. ?Thank you. ?You’re welcome. 謝謝，不客氣。
13. Where is the …? … 在哪里？
It’s east/west/south/north of the … 它在…的東邊，西邊，南邊，北邊。
14. When are you going? I am going at 3 o’clock. 你打算什么時(shí)候去？我打算3點(diǎn)鐘去。
15. Can he go with us? Sure. 他能和我們一起去嘛？當(dāng)然。
16. Let’s go together. 讓我們一起去吧。
17. There is a stamp show on Sunday. 在星期天，有一個(gè)郵票展。
18. She is a teacher. She teaches math. 她是一位老師，她教數(shù)學(xué)。
19. Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? 你的筆友住在上海嗎？
No, he doesn’t. He lives in Beijing. 不，他不住上海。他住在北京。
20. Where does she work? She works in a car company. 她在哪里上班？她在一家汽車公司上班。
21. How does she go to work? She goes to work by bus. 她怎樣去上班呢？她坐公交車去上班。
22. Where does the … come from? It comes from the … … 自于哪里？它自于…
23. How can the water become vapour? 水如何能變成蒸汽呢？
The sun shines and the water becomes vapour. 在太陽(yáng)的照射下，水就變成了蒸汽。
24. How do you do that? 你怎樣做那件事呢？
First, put the seeds in the soil. 首先，把種子放進(jìn)土壤里。
25. It’s easy. 它很簡(jiǎn)單。
26. What should you do then? 接下你應(yīng)該做什么呢？
Water them. In several days, you can see a sprout. 給它們澆水，幾天后，你就能看見一株幼苗。
27. First, …Then, …Next, …At last, … 首先，然后，接下，最后，
語法復(fù)習(xí)
一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)（3種變化規(guī)律）
1. 直接加ing：do—doing draw—drawing cook—cooking answer—answering
read—reading listen—listening fly—flying sing—singing play—playing
2. 去掉末尾的e加ing：write—writing dance—dancing take—taking have—having make—making ride—riding dive—diving
3. 雙寫末尾字母加ing： get—getting run— running swim—swimming sit—sitting put—putting
你正在干什么？ What are you doing? I’m answering the phone.
他/她/它正在干什么？ What is he/she/it doing? He’s/She’s/It’s …
他（她、它）們正在干什么？What are they doing? They are …
看到like或likes后面的動(dòng)詞要加上ing
二、一般將時(shí)態(tài) (be going to/will + 動(dòng)詞原形)
表示一般將時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語有：this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow, tonight, this weekend, on the weekend, next week, next month, next year, next weekend.
（今晚）你將要做什么？What are you going to do (this evening)?
I’m going to the cinema.
I’m going to visit my grandparents.
你將什么時(shí)候去？ When are you going?
I’m going at 7:10.
你將怎樣去呢？ How are you going?
I’m going by bus.
今天下午你將要去哪里？Where are you going this afternoon?
I’m going to the bookstore.
你將要買什么呢？ What are you going to buy?
I’m going to buy a comic book.
你將和誰一起去？ Who are you going with? I’m going with my parents.
三、第三人稱單數(shù)He 、She、It 后面的動(dòng)詞要加s或es
1. 一般情況加s，如：read—reads；live—lives；play—plays；sing—sings
2. 動(dòng)詞末尾以s，x，ch，sh或部分以o結(jié)尾的加es。（記住本中出現(xiàn)的這幾個(gè)：watches, teaches, goes, does, washes, passes）
3. 輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的把y變i再加es，如：fly—flies；study—studies
4. 特殊情況：have--has
5. 第三人稱單數(shù)包括：he; she; it; my father/friend; Amy/Hangzhou等一個(gè)人名或地名。
例如：He likes drawing pictures. She works in a car company.
It comes from the clouds. My father goes to work on foot.
Li Lei often plays computer games after lunch.
6. 一般疑問句記�。呵懊嬷鷦�(dòng)詞加了es，后面動(dòng)詞就不變化了。
例如： Does she teach English？ Does your pen pal live in Hangzhou?
四、不定冠詞a和an的用法
a用于輔音因素開頭的單詞前； an用于元音因素開頭的單詞前。（a,e,i,o,u）
記住本中出現(xiàn)的要用an的單詞：an actor；an actress；an artist；an engineer；an accountant；an English book；an orange；an apple；an old woman
五、動(dòng)詞變化為表示職業(yè)或人的單詞
1. 動(dòng)詞后面加er：work—worker；teach—teacher；sing—singer；TV report—TV reporterclean—cleaner
2. 動(dòng)詞后面加or：act—actor；doctor
3. 末尾以e結(jié)尾的直接加r：write—writer；dance—dancer；drive—driver
4. 動(dòng)詞后面加ist：art—artist；tour—tourist
5. 職業(yè)男女有區(qū)別的：警察policeman—policewoman；演員actor—actress
六、8個(gè)疑問詞
which 哪一個(gè) what 什么 when 什么時(shí)候 where 哪里 whose 誰的 why 為什么 how 怎么樣 who 誰
七、人稱代詞和物主代詞
I—my(我—我的) you—your(你；你們—你的；你們的) he—his(他—他的) she—her(她—她的) we—our(我們—我們的) they—their(他們/她們/它們—他們的/她們的/它們的)
八、can后面加動(dòng)詞原形 What can you do? I can cook the meals. He can fly kites. She can play the violin.
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