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高考英語復(fù)習(xí):掌握好六大題型的重點(diǎn)知識(shí)

編輯: 路逍遙 關(guān)鍵詞: 復(fù)習(xí)方法 來源: 逍遙右腦記憶

 聽力測(cè)試中的重點(diǎn)問題

  1.具體細(xì)節(jié)




  ?1?Who cleaned the room?

  ?2?Why did he come late?

  ?3?What will he do tomorrow?

  ?4?When does the office open?

  ?5?Where did the woman stay last year?

  ?6?Which does she prefer?tea or coffee?

  ?7?How much did she pay for the book?

  ?8?How often does he write to his mother?

  2.判斷主題

  ?1?What are they talking about?

  ?2?What are the two speakers interested in?

  ?3?Which of the following topics are they talking about?

  ?4?What is the best title of the talk?

  3.推理判斷

  ?1?What does the man think of it?

  ?2?How does the woman find it?

  ?3?How do they like it?

  ?4?Do they agree with each other?

  ?5?What do we learn from the woman’s words?

  ?6?When did this conversation take place?

  ?7?Where do they have the conversation?

  ?8?What is the probable relationship between the man and the woman?

  ?9?Why did the man do that?

  ?10?What is the reason for his absence?

  ?11?How much a pound are the apples?

  ?12?When does the plane take off?

  ?13?What’s the time now?

  單項(xiàng)填空中多次考過的句式

  ?1?Tom got up?dressed himself and went out.

  ?2?Mary said pointing to the notice…

  ?3?The first textbooks written for teaching English came out in the 16th century.

  ?4?He is considered to have invented the computer.

  ?5?Why not try going by boat?

  ?6?He could hardly keep his eyes open.

  ?7?I can hardly imagine Peter sailing across it.

  ?8?If we had driven in turn?you wouldn’t have got so tired.

  ?9?I didn’t know you were in London.

  ?10?The women got paid by the hour.

  ?11?You mustn’t play with the fire?you may hurt yourself.

  ?12?Could I borrow your book?Of course you can.

  ?13?We wish each other the best of luck.

  ?14?Look through the book and tell me what you think of it.

  ?15?The lights happened to go out.

  ?16?The fire broke out in the factory yesterday.

  ?前16個(gè)是關(guān)于動(dòng)詞的?

  ?17?The book is of great value.

  ?18?She is a newcomer to chemistry.

  ?19?He dropped the coffee cup.

  ?20?None of us had any money on us.

  ?21?They gave the child what he wanted.

  ?22?I bought two dozen of these eggs.

  ?23?This is Zhao speaking.

  ?24?Thank you. It is my pleasure.

  ?25?I have never heard a better voice.

  ?26?It was only then that I began to notice it.

  ?27?The number of people invited was fifty.

  ?28?You should leave things where you can find them.

  ?29?I don’t need any money?but I’ll bring some in case.

  ?30?Now that you’ve got a chance?you might as well make full use of it.

  完形填空題判斷的依據(jù)

  1?環(huán)境線索

  I’m tired of sea food?so I didn’t eat much___that day.(答案B)A. vegetables B. flounder(比目魚)

  2?因果線索

  He was badly ill?so he was___(答案B)

  A. present B. absent

  3?轉(zhuǎn)折線索

  He was badly ill?however?he was____.(答案A)

  A. present B. absent

  4?讓步線索

  He didn’t___the test?though he worked hard. (答案A)

  A. pass B. fail

  5?順序線索

  After he wrote the letter?she___-it and then___it. (答案B)

  A. posted/signed B. signed/posted

  6?用途線索

  I like my ----?which gives me great help in the rain. (答案A)

  A. umbrella B. bike C. pot

  7?反義詞線索

  He used to be lazy. But now he is quite___.(答案A)

  A. hardworking B. handsome

  8?同義詞線索

  He made a lot of mistakes in the last test This time we can still find___a few in his paper. (答案A)

  A. quite B. only

  9?比較線索

  We are shorter than he?so he is the___among us. (答案A)

  A. tallest B. shortest

  10?一般個(gè)別線索

  He is very clever?so he get the answer. (答案A)

  A. can B. can’t

  閱讀理解重點(diǎn)問題匯編

  (1)考查主題思想或段落大意

 、賂he story mainly tells us___.

  ②From the passage we know that___.

 、跿he writer wants to tell us___.

 、躎he best title of this passage should be___

 、軹he main idea of Paragraph 1 is___.

 、轕aragraph 2 deals with___.

 、逿he last paragraph ends the passage with an emphasis on___.

 、郬hat is the subject discussed in the text?

 、醀hish of the following statements is best supported by the last paragraph?

  (2)推理判斷測(cè)試題

 、賅e can infer from the passage___.

  ②From the passage?we can tell___.

 、踂e can conclude from the passage___.

 、躓hat probably happened in the end?

 、軼hen he said?“…”?he meant___.

 、轙his passage would most likely to be found in___.

  (3)考查文章細(xì)節(jié)理解的測(cè)試題

 、賂he right order which tells the story is___.

 、贑hoose the right order of the events given in the following.

 、踂hich of the following maps shows the right position of….?

 、躓hich statement is true?

  (4)考查理解作者寫作意圖的測(cè)試題

 、賂his article is particularly written for___.

 、赪hen the writer says…h(huán)e really means___.

 、跿he author’s attitude to…is that___.

 、躓hat kind of atmosphere does the writer want to create in this passage?

 、軹he writer regards…as___.

  ⑥The writer’s purpose in writing this story is___.

  (5)猜測(cè)詞義,常見的題干有

 、賂he word…in paragraph…refers to___.

 、赥he underlined word“…”means___.

 、跿he word“…”could be replaced by___.

 、躓hich of the following words can take the place of…?

  短文改錯(cuò)測(cè)試中常出現(xiàn)的錯(cuò)誤

  ?1?and與but用錯(cuò)

  ?2?名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式不對(duì)

  ?3?人稱代詞指代混亂

  ?4?邏輯推理錯(cuò)

  ?5?動(dòng)詞在第三人稱單數(shù)后忘加s

  ?6?動(dòng)詞過去式未加ed

  ?7?so…that句式

  ?8?定語從句中的which與where

  ?9?though后多加but

  ?10?形容詞和副詞混用

  書面表達(dá)中的常用連詞與句式

  ?1?過度用語

 、俦硎緯r(shí)間順序:first?then?afterwards?meanwhile?later…

 、诒硎究臻g順序:near?next to?far from?in front of?on the left?on one side…

 、郾硎颈容^、對(duì)照:like?unlike?such as?but?however?on the other hand?on the contrary?nevertheless…

 、鼙硎疽蚬P(guān)系:because?for?as a result?therefore?thus…

 、荼硎具f進(jìn)關(guān)系:besides?what’s more?moreover?in addition…

 、薇硎静⒘嘘P(guān)系:and?as well as?also…

 、弑硎究偨Y(jié)性:in general?in a word?in short?on the whole…

  ?2?常用句式

  記事

 、貯t first he didn’t hear anything at all.

 、贐ut then a sudden knock on the door woke him up.

 、跢ollowing that came a man’s voice?saying?“Come out?or I will break in?”

 、躍everal minutes later?he heard someone leave.

 、軫inally he got up?opened the door and looked around.

  寫人

 、賁he is a girl of twelve years old.

 、赟he is tall and slim with big eyes and curly hair.

 、跙eing kind and helpful?she always enjoys helping others out.

 、躀n her spare time?she spends much time listening to music and reading novels.

 、軸he gets on well with almost anyone and is always welcome wherever she goes.

  介紹某地

 、貺iaoning Province lies in the northeast of China.

 、贗t is rich in many kinds of natural resources?such as coal and petrol.

 、跧t has a population of 23 million.

  ④It is terribly cold in winter and very hot in summer there.

 、軹he people there are friendly and hardworking and their hospitality will never fail to give you a deep impression.

  通知用語

 、貯ttention?please?/May I have your attention?please?

 、赥he sports meet to be held tomorrow is canceled due to the bad weather.

 、跘 meeting is to be held in Room 203 at two o’clock tomorrow afternoon.

 、躊lease take a pen and notebook with you and be there on time.

 、軹hat’s all?thank you?

  寫信

 、貲ear Tom?I’m very glad to receive your letter.

 、贗 am fine but very busy recently?learning English.

 、跧 have been strictly following the advice given by you in your last letter 學(xué)習(xí)方法指導(dǎo) and have made some progress so far.

 、躊lease remember me to your parents.

 、軾ours truly?Li Ming

  議論

 、買n my opinion?I prefer traveling by train rather than by plane.②For one thing?a train ticket is much cheaper than a plane ticket.

 、跢or another?you can enjoy the beautiful views outside the train window.

 、蹵bove all?it’s safer traveling on a train than traveling in a plane.

 、軮n a word?I will always travel by train if I’m not in a great hurry


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