win You are sure to win.此句中win是不及物動詞，意為“贏，勝，獲勝”，是其常用法之一。win 除了此用法外，還有其它用法。如：
① She‘s had two wins in four races.(win用作名詞，意為“勝利，贏”。)
② Win or lose， it should be a very good match. (win or lose意為“無論勝負，不管輸贏，無論成敗”。)
③ We are facing with a lot of problems but we‘ll win through in the end. (win through意為“擺脫困境，終獲成功”。)
join v.& n.
What club do you want to join?
此句中的join是及物動詞,意為“加入,參加”,這是其最常見的用法。另外它還有其它用法,如:
①The two rivers join at the bridge.(此句中的join是不及物動詞,意為“會合,聯(lián)合,相遇”。)
②The two pieces were stuck together so well that we could hardly see the join.(此句中的join是名詞,意為“連接處,接縫”。)
interest
The money I borrowed from him was repaid with interest.
What he did was just to protect his own interests.
interest在教材中的意思為“興趣”和“使感興趣”,分別作名詞和動詞用。
上面句子中的兩個interest都作名詞用。作“利息”講時,為不可數(shù)名詞;作“利益,好處”講時,多用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
第一句可譯為“我向他借的那筆錢是帶息償還的。”;第二句可譯為“他所做的一切僅僅是為了保護他自己的利益�！�
deal
Teachers should deal fairly with their pupils. 此句中deal用作不及物動詞,常和with連用,意為“對待”,這是deal的常用法。deal還有其它用法。
如:
①She spent a good deal of money on new clothes. (a good deal of意為“很多,大量”。)
②We tried to make sure everyone got a fair deal. (a fair deal意為“公平的待遇”。)
③My bank deals in stocks and shares now. (deal in意為“經(jīng)營”。)
④The teacher dealt out the test papers to the students. (deal out意為“分發(fā)”。)
cause
She’s always causing trouble. 此句中cause用作及物動詞,意為“使發(fā)生,引起”,這是cause的常用法。cause還有其它用法。如:
①Smoking is one of the causes of heart disease. (cause用作可數(shù)名詞,意為“原因,理由”。)
②People fought for the cause of freedom and peace. (cause用作名詞,意為“事業(yè),目標”。)
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