十大動(dòng)詞精講:turn

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 初中英語 來源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)

turn vt., vi. 旋轉(zhuǎn),轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)

Turn the desk end for end.把辦公桌轉(zhuǎn)個(gè)向。

Turn the lid clockwise if you want to fasten it tightly如果你想把蓋子旋緊,就按順時(shí)針方向擰。

The wheels were turning.輪子在轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。

使改變方向

She turned left at the end of the road.她在路的盡頭向左拐。

Oil the trolley, and then it will turn more freely.給手推車加點(diǎn)油,這樣它就能自由運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)了。

Nobody can turn back the wheel of history.任何人都無法使車輪倒轉(zhuǎn)。

He was turning the pages of the book.他在翻這本書。

對(duì)準(zhǔn);指向;使變成

to turn red變紅

She turned her house into a shop. 她把房子改成了商店。

We must turn this precious plot to good account.我們必須充分利用這塊寶地。

使變酸

The heat's turned the milk.天氣熱,牛奶都變酸了。

把(木頭、金屬)制成各種式樣

使感到不舒服;惡心

Fatly food turns my stomach.油膩的菜吃起來很倒胃。

(與against連用)對(duì)…轉(zhuǎn)取敵對(duì)態(tài)度;與…為敵,使(某人)與(某人)為敵

使變質(zhì);使變形

to turn love to hate轉(zhuǎn)愛為恨

趕走,驅(qū)趕

to turn sb. out of the house把某人趕出門

弄得亂七八糟

使翻轉(zhuǎn)

【詞性變化】

turn n. 旋轉(zhuǎn);轉(zhuǎn)一圈 the turn of a wheel輪子的轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)

轉(zhuǎn)彎;轉(zhuǎn)變方向 a turn in the road馬路的轉(zhuǎn)彎處

時(shí)間的轉(zhuǎn)換點(diǎn) at the turn of the century世紀(jì)之交

轉(zhuǎn)變;轉(zhuǎn)機(jī) The sick person has taken a turn for the better.病人的情形好轉(zhuǎn)。

時(shí)機(jī);機(jī)會(huì) You have missed your turn.你錯(cuò)過了機(jī)會(huì)。

行為;事跡 a good turn善良的行為

震驚;嚇呆 You gave me quite a turn.你把我嚇了一大跳。

發(fā)病 She's had one of her turns again.她又發(fā)病了。

【習(xí)慣用語】 at every turn處處;經(jīng)常;總是

【常用詞組】

turn down減弱,降低,壓低(力量、聲音等)

Please turn the television down a bit.請(qǐng)把電視機(jī)音量關(guān)小點(diǎn)。

to turn down the gas關(guān)小煤氣

拒絕,不接受

turn in睡覺; 把…交給警方; 歸還

turn on打開(煤氣、自來水、電燈等);襲擊;攻擊 (= turn upon)(吸用麻醉品后)產(chǎn)生幻覺

turn out關(guān)閉(煤氣、自來水、電燈等);出席;到場(chǎng); 生產(chǎn);出產(chǎn)

We are to turn out 100,000 586 computers next year to meet the market requirements.

我們計(jì)劃明年生產(chǎn)十萬臺(tái)586計(jì)算機(jī)以滿足市場(chǎng)需要。

(將柜櫥、抽屜里的東西)清出來

(常與to, that連用)結(jié)果

Things turned out to be exactly as the professor had foreseen.事情正如教授所預(yù)見的那樣。

The plan turned out a failure. 這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃結(jié)果歸于失敗。

turn over 考慮;思索; 使(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))怠速運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn); 把…交給警方營(yíng)業(yè)額達(dá)到;做(某一數(shù)額的)生意

turn to向…求助;求得安慰

turn up找到;發(fā)現(xiàn);被找到;(將底邊折起)把(衣服)改短;出現(xiàn);來臨;露面

把聲音開大;把力量加大; 發(fā)生(意想不到的事)

近義詞: alter change circle curve go around gyrate pivot rotate shift our spoil swerve swivel twist vary veer wheel

反義詞: fix

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