because of的用法

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 初中英語 來源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)


1. because of 是復(fù)合介詞,其后可接名詞或代詞,動(dòng)名詞以及由關(guān)系代詞型的所what 引導(dǎo)的從句等(但不能接that從句)。如:

He lost his job because of his age. 由于年齡關(guān)系他失去。

I said nothing about it, because of his wife’s being there.

因?yàn)樗拮釉谀莾,我對此事一字未提?br>
He knew she was crying because of what he had said.

他知道她哭是因?yàn)樗f的話。

注:請注意下列正誤句子

正:He cannot go to school because of sickness. / He cannot go to school because he is sick. 他因病不能上學(xué)。

誤:He cannot go to school because of (that) he is sick.

2. 由because of 構(gòu)成的介詞短語一般只用作狀語,而不用作表語。作表語時(shí)可用due to。如:

誤:Tom’s absence was because of the rain.

正:Tom’s absence was due to the rain. 湯姆因下雨不能到場。

注:在閱讀中有時(shí)也可見到because of 短語用作表語,但值得注意的是,此時(shí)句子的主語通常中代詞而不是名詞。如:

It is because of hard work. 那是因?yàn)閯诶鄣脑颉?br>
That will be because of money. 那將是因?yàn)榻疱X的緣故。

本文來自:逍遙右腦記憶 http://yy-art.cn/chuzhong/185288.html

相關(guān)閱讀:初二英語翻譯詞組精選練習(xí)和答案六