初中英語語法since和for用法講解

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 初中英語 來源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)


  【—語法since和for用法講解r】大家在學(xué)習(xí)英語時(shí),有很多的詞表示同一個(gè)意思但是用法有很大的區(qū)別哦,今天老師就來為大家講解一下since和for的用法,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。

  比較since和for

  Since 用來說明動(dòng)作起始時(shí)間,for用來說明動(dòng)作延續(xù)時(shí)間長度。例如:

  I have lived here for more than twenty years.我住在這兒二十多年了。

  I have lived here since I was born. 我從出生起就住在這兒了。

  注意:并非有for 作為時(shí)間狀語的句子都用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

  I worked here for more than twenty years. (我現(xiàn)在已不在這里工作。)

  I have worked here for many years.(現(xiàn)在我仍在這里工作。)

  注意:用句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方法,很容易排除非延續(xù)動(dòng)詞在有for/since結(jié)構(gòu)的完成時(shí)中的誤用。

  1)(對(duì)) Tom has studied Russian for three years. = Tom began to study Russian three years ago, and is still studying it now.

  2)(錯(cuò)) Harry has got married for six years. = Harry began to get married six years ago, and is still getting married now.

  顯然,第二句不對(duì),它應(yīng)改為 Harry got married six years ago. 或 Harry has been married for six years.

  同學(xué)們,看看since和for的用法比較,大家有沒有清楚一點(diǎn)呀,多多看看哦。


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