j Unit 5 Section Ⅳ Graar ≈ Writing 精品練習(xí)1(人教版必修1)
Ⅰ.從括號(hào)中選擇正確的關(guān)系詞完成下列句子
1.Do you reeber the tie I stayed with you in Beijing?
(which / that / when)
答案:when
2.We cae to a place they had never paid a visit before.
(in which / to which / on which)
答案:to which
3.Is this the useu the exhibition was held yesterday?
(where / that / which)
答案:where
4.This was ary’s kitchen in the big fire broke out.
(which / where / that)
答案:which
5.The reason I ade the decision was to ake y parents happy.
(why / which / h ow)
答案:why
6.I will never forget those happy days we spent together.
(when / where / which)
答案:which
7.The girl you talked at the eeting is a college student.(whose/with who)
答案:with who
8.The reason he left his hoe was that he wanted to find a good job in the city.(which/that/why)
答案:why
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.據(jù)說(shuō)我出生的那個(gè)地方發(fā)生了巨大的變化。
It is said that great changes have taken place in the place .
答案:where I was born
2. 你知道她今天為什么看起不開(kāi)心嗎?
Do you know the reason ?
答案:why she looks unhappy today
3.那位正在與 護(hù)士談話的醫(yī)生將于下個(gè)月去英國(guó)。
The doctor is leaving for England next onth .
答案:who is talking to the nurse
4.我是在上星期我們開(kāi)派對(duì)的時(shí)候第一次遇見(jiàn)露西的。
It was on the day last week I first et Lucy.
答案:when we had a party;that
5.他給出的那個(gè)遲到的理由很難讓人理解。
The reason was hard to understand.
答案:(that/which)he gave for being late
Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.The student will never forget those days several soldiers took turns to look after hi after the earthquake.
A.that B.which
C.when D.where
解析:選C。when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞those days,并在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
2.In the dark street,there wasn’t a single person she could turn for help.
A.that B.who
C.fro who D.to who
解析:選D。turn to sb.for help“向某人求助”,to提至關(guān)系詞前。
3.Soe of the roads were flooded, ade our journey ore difficult.
A.which B.it
C.what D.that
解析:選A。which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾其前面的整個(gè)句子。
4.We will never forget the days y faily visited Shanghai together.
A.when B.which
C.what D.that
解析:選A。定語(yǔ)從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故用when。注意:what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。
5.He ade another w onderful discovery, of grea t iportance to science.
A.which I think is B.which I think it is
C.which I think it D.I think which is
解析:選A。該題考查定語(yǔ)從句中加入插入語(yǔ)的用法,因插入語(yǔ)應(yīng)位于引導(dǎo)詞之后,所以D項(xiàng)不對(duì),B、C兩項(xiàng)無(wú)法構(gòu)成正確結(jié)構(gòu)。
6.We went through a period counications were very difficult in the rural areas.
A.which B.whose
C.in which D.with which
解析:選C。in which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于when,在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
7.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the sall town he grew up as a child.
A.which B.where
C.that D.when
解析:選B。先行詞town為地點(diǎn)名詞,定語(yǔ)從句缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故用where。
8.The reason I’ writing to you is to tell you about a party on Saturday.
A.because B.why
C.which D.what
解析:選B。why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行 詞reason,why在從句中作原因狀語(yǔ)。
9.We are living in an age any things are done by coputer.
A.which B.that
C.whose D.when
解析:選D。when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞age。
10.The treatent will continue until the patient reaches the point he can walk correctly and safely.
A.when B.where
C.which D.whose
解析:選B。因?yàn)楸硎尽半A段、程度、地步”的the point在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。
11.(2011年嘉興高一檢測(cè))Generally speaking,the edia can often help solve probles and draw attention to the cases help is needed.
A.where B.when
C.which D.whose
解析:選A。句意為:一般說(shuō),媒體通常能幫助解決問(wèn)題,并且將人們的注意力吸引到需要幫助的地方。定語(yǔ)從句中若先行詞為condition,situation,case等詞時(shí),引導(dǎo)詞通常使用where。
12.(2011年濟(jì)南高一檢測(cè))Sa has written a book the nae of I’ve forgotten.
A.it B.that
C.which D.whose
解析 :選C。先行詞是a book,指物,且作介詞of的賓語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系代詞which。
13.They took care of the old an son lost his life in the fire.
A.who B.of who
C.who D.whose
解析:選D。定語(yǔ)從句缺少定語(yǔ),故用wh ose引導(dǎo)。
14.The two things they felt very proud are Ji’s gold watch and Della’s hair.
A.a(chǎn)bout which B.of which
C.in which D.for which
解析:選B。felt very proud of 把of提前,且先行詞為物,故選B。
15.(2011年南通高一檢測(cè))The noise fro the karaoke hall is coing to a point we can’t put up with it.
A.that B.where
C.when D.why
解析:選B。先行詞為a point表示“抽象地點(diǎn)”,故用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。句意為:從卡拉OK大廳傳出的噪音已經(jīng)達(dá)到我們無(wú)法忍受的地步。
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