動詞go短語與句式歸納

編輯: 逍遙路 關鍵詞: 高中英語 來源: 高中學習網(wǎng)
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6. go out

(1) 出去。如:

Let’s go out for a walk. 我們出去走一走吧。

(2) ,遠行。如:

He’s gone out to Japan. 他去日本了。

(3) 熄滅。如:

The fire has gone out. 火熄了。(from www.nmet168.com)

7. go over

(1) 復習、溫習、演習。如:

Let’s go over the new word again. 我們把生詞再復習一遍。

She went over her lines before the first night of the play. 她在該劇首演前又演習了一次臺詞。

(2) 檢查、查看、核對。如:

Go over your work carefully before you hand it in. 交作業(yè)前要仔細檢查一下。

Let’s go over everything and find out where the trouble is. 咱們把一切檢查一遍,看問題出在哪里。

8. go through

(1) 通過。如:

Can the table go through the door? 那桌子能過得了那門嗎?

The new has gone through. 新的法律已經(jīng)通過。

(2) 檢查,審查,查找。如:

We’d like to have you go through the book. 我們想請你審閱這本書。

I’ve gone through all my pockets but can’t find my keys. 我把所有的口袋都找遍了,但就是找不到我的鑰匙。

(3) 經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)過。如:

The country has gone through too many wars. 這個國家經(jīng)過了太多的戰(zhàn)爭。

(4) 做完,用完。如:

Let’s go through the exercises. 咱們把這些練習做完。

He went through all the money his father gave him. 他花完了他父親給他的所有錢。

9. go up

(1) 上升,上漲。如:

Prices have gone up again. 物價又上漲了。

World population is going up. 世界人口在上漲。

(2) 興建,建立。如:

New houses are going up all over the countryside. 鄉(xiāng)下到處在建房子。

10. have gone to 到……去了。如:

He has gone to Beijing. 他去北京了。

The children have gone home. 孩子們回家去了。

比較 have been to 與 have gone to:前者表示“去過某地”,后者表示“到某地去了”。如:

I have been to Japan three times. 我去過日本三次。

A:Where is John? 約翰在哪?

B:Oh, he has gone home. 哦,他回家去了。

11. be going to do sth

(1) 打算或準備做某事。如:

He is going to sell his house. 他打算把房子賣掉。

We are going to leave for Shanghai. 我們打算離開去上海。

(2) 即將發(fā)生某情況。如:

It’s going to rain. 要下雨了。

I’m going to be twenty next month. 下個月我就20歲了。

There’s going to be a storm soon. 很快要來暴雨了。

(3) 按計劃或安排要發(fā)生的事。如:

What is he going to play next? 他下面演奏什么?

The wall is going to be painted green. 墻壁要被漆成綠色。

12. go+doing去做某事。如:

We often go swimming together. 我們經(jīng)常一起去游泳。

Let’s go boating this afternoon. 我們今天下午去劃船吧。

類例:

go skating 去滑冰go skiing 去滑雪

go dancing 去跳舞go climbing 去爬山

go fishing 去釣魚go hunting 去打獵

go shopping 去買東西go sight-seeing 去觀光

go walking去散步go camping 去野營 (from www.nmet168.com)

13. go on doing sth 不停地做某事,繼續(xù)做某事。如:

You can’t go on working all night without a rest. 你不能通宵工作而不休息。

She nodded, smiled, and went on stitching. 她點了點頭,笑了笑,又繼續(xù)縫衣服。

14. go on to do sth (做完某事后)接著或繼續(xù)做某事。如:

He went on to show us how to do it. 他接著又教我們?nèi)绾巫觥?/p>

Go on to do the other exercises after you have finished this one. 做完這個練習后, 請接著做其它的練習。

15. go on with sth 繼續(xù)做某事。如:

He took a cup of tea, and went on with the story. 他喝了一口茶,又接著講故事。

Mother went on cooking; I went on with my homework. 媽媽繼續(xù)做飯,我繼續(xù)做功課。



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