賓語從句用法

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 初中英語 來源: 高中學習網(wǎng)


【速記口訣】

賓語從句須注意,幾點事項應牢記。

一是關(guān)鍵引導詞,不同句子詞相異。

陳述句子用that;一般疑問是否(if,whether)替;特殊問句更好辦,引導還用疑問詞。

二是時態(tài)常變化,主句不同從句異。主句若為現(xiàn)在時,從句時態(tài)應看意;主句若為過去時,從句時態(tài)向前移。

三是語序要記清,從句永保陳述序。

【妙語詮釋】賓語從句應注意三點:①引導詞,陳述句一般由that引導,這時的that可以省略;一般疑問句則由if或whether引導;而特殊疑問句則由特殊疑問詞引導。②時態(tài),主句是現(xiàn)在時態(tài),從句可用所需要的任何時態(tài);但如果主句是過去時態(tài),從句時態(tài)所表示時間一般往前移一個時間段。③語序,賓語從句永遠要用陳述句順序。

1. My son got up late this morning. He only had _______ for breakfast.

A. two bread B. two slice of bread

C. two slices of bread D. two slices of breads

2. _______ room is big and bright. They like it very much.

A. Tom and Sam B. Tom’s and Sam C. Tom and Sam’s D. Tom’s and Sam’s

3. —Do you know how many ______ a horse has and how many _____ a bee has?
—Of course I know."

A. teeth; feet B. tooth; foot C. foot; teeth D. teeth; foot

4. __________ woman in a purple skirt is Betty’s mother.

5. Now telephones are very popular and they are much ______ than before.

A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheaper

6. —Hi, Tom. Is your brother as active as you?

—No, he’s a quiet boy. He is _________.

A. less outgoing than me B. not so calm as

C. more active than I D. as outgoing as I

7. English ________ in many countries, but Chinese _______ their own language.

A. is spoken; speaks B. speaks; is spoken

C. is spoken; speak D. is spoken; is spoken

8. The young man was often seen _______ by the lake.

A. to draw B. to drawing C. drawing D. drew

9. —So hot in the classroom. Would you mind ______ the window?
 —OK, I’ll do it right now.

A. not closing B. not opening C. closing D. opening

10. —_______ weather! It’s raining!
  —Bad luck! We can’t go climbing today.

A. What bad B. What a bad C. How bad D. How a bad
Keys: 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. A

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