遼寧省大連市第24中學(xué)高一同步學(xué)案 必修1 odule 1
y First Day at Senior High
話題 1. Talk about the first day at Senior High(談?wù)摳咧猩畹牡谝惶?
2. Discuss the main differences between Junior High school and Senior High School(談?wù)摮踔信c高中生活的主要不同之處)
3. Learn about the American school system（了解美國教育體制）
功能 aking conversation, talking about the main differences between
Junior High school and Senior High school (編對話，談?wù)摮踔信c高中生活的主要不同之處)
須掌握的句型
1. I don’t think that... 否定前移
2. I’ve just been to my first language class. So have I.(倒裝)
3.Would you mind doing…? 征求對方意見
4.He thinks it is good to study Chinese.
須掌握的語法
1.Revision of the present tenses(復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在時態(tài))
2.Adjective ending in ?ing and ?ed (以-ing和-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞)
第一時詞匯
須掌握的單詞
1.學(xué)術(shù)的 adj.
2.態(tài)度n.
3.行為；舉動
4.指示；說明n.
5.令人吃驚的；令人驚訝的
6.吃驚的；驚訝的adj.
7.厭煩的；厭倦的adj.
8.尷尬的；難堪的adj.
9.令人失望的adj.
10.失望的adj.
11.誤解n.
12.記述；描述n.
13.使印象深刻vt.
14.包含vt.
15. 流利；流暢n.
16.享受；樂趣n.
17.鼓勵；激勵
18.少年n.
19.信息n.
20.理解；領(lǐng)悟
21.熱心的adj.
單詞拼寫
(1)She is______(流利的) in English.
(2)He gave us _______(鼓勵)to carry out the plan.
(3)The headmaster______(介紹)a new teacher to the students.
(4)Jinan is the______(省會)of Shandong Province.
(5)I am____(感到驚異)at what you told me.
詞匯拓展
1.amaze→ (adj.)
2.bore→ (adj.)
3.embrass→ (adj.)
4.disappoint→ (adj.)
5.information→ (v.)
6.behavior→ (v.)
7.description→ (v.)
8.correction→ （v.）
9.encouragement→ (v.)
10.enjoyment→ (v.)
11.fluency→ (adj.)
12.misunderstanding→ (反義詞)
13.disappear→ (反義詞)
14.intruduct ion→ (v.)
短語
1.would like 想干某事
2. tell the difference A and B 說出A和B 的不同
3.A is different B A與B 不同
4.be similar 與……相似
5.write 寫下、記下
6. a fun way 用一種有趣的方式
7. other words換句話說
8.the same … …與…...一樣
9.be impressed 被……所感動
10. number of……的數(shù)量
11.look forward 期盼；盼望
12.take 發(fā)生
13.more than 不止一個
14.keep 保持安靜
15. the end of 在……結(jié)束的時候
16.be divided 被劃分成…… 17.take part 參加
18.at the of 在……開始的時候 19.go to 上大學(xué)
獨立完成的作業(yè)： p68 exercises 6-----9(vocabulary)
第二、三時理解及配套練習(xí)
佳句背誦：
1．我們過得很快樂。
2. 我認(rèn)為上她的我是不會感到厭倦的。
3．我們自己活動。
4．換句話說、女生人數(shù)是男生的三倍。
5．他們在年初就粉刷了墻。
6．美國中學(xué)通常包括六到十二年級在內(nèi)的七個年級
7．一學(xué)年有兩個學(xué)期。
8．我們學(xué)校早上7：50開始上。
9．他們很熱情、很友好、而且教室很棒。
10．她的方法和初中老師完全不一樣。
11．我正盼著做家庭作業(yè) 呢！
知識點配套練習(xí)
單項選擇：
1) Despite such a big difference in ______ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.
A. point B. idea C. attitude D. sight
2) Always read the ______on the bottle carefully and take the right amou nt of medicine.
A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introductions
3) What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is ______ it is long.
A. half not as wide as B. not half as wide as
C. wide not as half as D. as wide as n ot half
4) The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed _______ my memory.
A. to B. over C. by D. on
5) It's bad _______ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.
A. behavior B. action C. manner D. mo vement
6) The bank is equipped with new alarm ________. We can say it’s safe and reliable completely.
A. method B. way C. order D. system
7) The book is said to be a special one, which ______ many events not found in other history books.
A. prints B. covers C. refers D. reads
8) We _______the job ________five parts, and each man did one part.
A. divided; int o B. s eparated ; intoC. divided; from D. separated ; from
9)These two signatures (簽名 ) are so _____that it’s very difficult to ______ them apart.
A. the same…tell B. different…say C. similar…tell D. similarly… say
10) PE will be part of the high school graduation examinations. _________, you will have to be strong and healthy to graduate. xkb1
A. After allB. As a matter of fact C. In other wordsD. What’s more
11) If we are to develop the world successfully, we must make sure that everyone is able to ________ the neorld we create.
A. join B. attend C. join in D. take part in
12) Well, the lecture by our Chinese teacher is really _________. You see, he has usually not been on with his lesson for fifteen minutes when half of the students are so _______ that they fell asleep.
A. boring; bored B. bored; bored C. bored; boring D. boring; boring
第四時寫作
美背誦
Rome Wasn't Built in a Day
English is an international language. Therefore, it is necessary for us to learn it. It can be rewarding or just a w aste of time. It’s up to you. It depends on how you study it. Here are some tips about learning English.
First, don’t be afraid to make mistakes. You will learn from them. Second, you must not be shy. Be thick-skinned and speak up! Finally, you must be patient. Remember, “Rome wasn’t built in a day.”
☆rewarding a.有（獲）益的；值得做的，劃算的．
Teaching is a very rewarding profession.教書是一種很有價值的職業(yè)．
Exercise is a rewarding for our health.
☆tip n. ①建議②小費 ③提示，技巧
give sb. tips on/about sth. vt.給某人關(guān)于某事的建議 tip (about) = advice (on)
☆be patient with sb. 對...有耐心
☆thick-skinned a.厚顏的
Eg：If you want to be a good salesman, you must be thick-skinned.
☆I(lǐng)t depends on how you study it.那要看你如何去學(xué)習(xí)．It depend on w hen you do it.
寫作指導(dǎo)： 說明的寫作：
Guided writing: 說明寫作小貼示
1．說明的寫作結(jié)構(gòu)一般遵循三段式：引、正、結(jié)束語。
引部分要交代要說明的對象、問題或要解答的疑難點。
正部分舉例引證或說明主題。結(jié)束語部分重申以下主題，以起到強調(diào)的效果。
2．說明常見的順序安排有三種：時間順序、空間順序和邏輯順序。
3．說明的方法有舉例、比較、分類、對比、分析、說明等。
4．說明的時態(tài)多用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，用于強調(diào)客觀事實。
習(xí)作練習(xí)： 假設(shè)你叫李華，請你向你的英國網(wǎng)友Bob介紹以下你校的基本情況。
1．位于黑龍江省雞西市東部，建于1952年，距今已有56年歷史。
2．有班81個，教師400多人，學(xué)生5000人。
3．學(xué)校教學(xué)設(shè)施先進，環(huán)境優(yōu)美，學(xué)生生活豐富多彩。
要求：1。次數(shù)100左右；2。開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不記入總次數(shù)。3。參考詞匯：容納hold
寫作指導(dǎo)：1.本體裁為說明。
2.本格式為郵，基本同書信格式
3描寫時多用過渡詞體現(xiàn)時間順序、空間順序和邏輯順序、以使層次清楚，內(nèi)容全面；
4.描寫的主要內(nèi)容包括：學(xué)校所在位置、主要設(shè)施、學(xué)校生活等。
搜詞索句：
描述地點和方位：
In the middle of, in front of ,behind, be with a history of, between, next to, on the left/right…,…lies/stands…be located/situated in…,On/To the east /west is /lies..
描述歷史：
Have / be with a history of, with a long/splendid history…
其它詞匯：
Teaching building, office building, science hall, gym, well-equipped, after-school activities, in one’s spare time,
lead a …life
承接及過渡詞：
and ,but, first ,second, at last, finally, however, while, on the other hand, so, therefore, in all, in a word
Dear Bob,
Glad to hear from you! Now I’d like to introduce my school to you.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Hope you will come to my school and have a look at it. I’m sure you will like it.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
須掌握的單詞：1. academic 2. attitude 3. behavior 4. instruction
5. amazing 6. amazed 7. bored 8. embarrassed 9. disappointing
10. disappointed 11. misunderstanding 12. description 13. impress
14. cover 15. fluency 16. enjoyment 17. encouragement
18. teenager 19. information 20. comprehension 21. enthusiastic
詞匯拓展：1. amazed/ amazing 2. bored/ boring 3. embarrassed/ embarrassing
4. disappointed/ disappointing 5. inform 6. behave 7. describe
8. correct 9. encourage 10. enjoy 11. fluent 12. understanding
13. appear 14. instruct
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