2013-2014學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期末考試
高一英語試題
第一卷 （共85分）
Ⅰ （兩小節(jié)， 共20分， 每題1分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.Why did the man have a country house?
A.Because he bought a new house in the downtown.
B.Because he built the country house with his own hand.
C.Because he used to live in the country.
2. What does the man mean?
A. What the woman said is true in fact.
B. He thinks the woman can be pleased easily.
C. He thinks the woman is too particular about her clothes.
3. When does this conversation take place?
A. At 5:00 B. At 5:15 C. At 4:45
4. What nearly happened to the girl?
A. A car accident. B. An illness C. A theft incident.
5. Which sport does the man probably like?
A. Basketball B. Football C. Baseball
第二節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題1分， 滿分15分）
請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
請(qǐng)聽第6段材料，回答6至8題
6.Where are the two speakers?
A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In the office.
7. Who is the woman most possibly complaining about?
A. Her boss. B. Her husband. C. Her friend
8. What is the man’s advice?
A. Finishing her job earlier. B. Leaving the task to others.
C. Asking others for help.
請(qǐng)聽第7段材料， 回答9至11題。
9.Where does the woman plan to go?
A. Up north. B. Mary White’s. C. Nowhere.
10.Who do you think is Mary White?
A. An experienced doctor. B. Their friend. C. Bob’s sister.
11.How many people will go?
A. 2 B.3 C.4
請(qǐng)聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。
12.What is John doing on the Internet now?
A. Seeing a film B. Choosing cards. C. Listening to music. .
13. Why does John choose cards in a new way?
A. To listen to music. B. To see pictures. C. To save paper.
14. Who will the woman choose a card for on the Internet?
A. Her husband B. Her mother. C. Her grandmother.
請(qǐng)聽第9段材料，回答第15至17 題。
15. What are Peter and Sally talking about?
A. Sally’s father. B Sally’s uncle. C.A successful man.
16. How long did the man stay in the hospital ?
A. Three months. B. Three weeks. C. Four months..
17. How is the man’s life now?
A. He’s satisfied with his life .
B. He has taken good care of his family
C. He’s proud of his way of life.
請(qǐng)聽第10段材料，回答18至20題。
18. What don’t you even need to know while kayaking(劃獨(dú)木舟)?
A. How to do it. B. How to swim. C. How to save yourself.
19. What sports does kayaking belong to?
A. Track and field sports. B. Ball sports. C. Water sports.
20. How much does the equipment cost?
A.US $ 150 B.US $ 1500 C.US $500.
Ⅱ 第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）
第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
21. —How about going camping with us this weekend?
—_____
A. Is that right? B. I’d like to, but I have no time.
C. What are you planning? D. What’s for?
22. I’d like a room _____ window looks out over the sea.
A. that B. in which C. whoseD. which
23. If you don’t go to the museum tomorrow, _____.
A. I will either B. nor will I C. I neither will D. either I will
24. They use specially trained dogs to _____ their sheep at night.
A. take careB. get along with
C. watch over D. turn to
25. This book _____ ten units, ______ three mainly revisions.
A. contains; including B. includes; containing
C. contains; containing D .includes; including
26. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _____ the cloth _____ well.
A have told; washed B. have been told; washes
C was told; washed D. have been told; is washed
27. The company was willing to provide us with what we needed, _____ made us excited.
A. what B. it C. whichD. that
28. The doctor is going to do all he can _____ the boy drowning in the water.
A. to remove B. remove C. to save D. save
29. It was going to be some time _____ he saw his father again.
A. before B. afterC. sinceD. when
30. Oh, boy, why are you killing your time this way? Can’t you find something _____ doing?
A. useful B. worthy C. valuable D. worth
31. The two top students in Mr. Green’s class competed _____ each other for the highest marks.
A. to B. for C. in D. against
32. _____ I can see what you mean, even though I don’t share your point of view.
A. In the way B. In a way
C. In no way D. On the way
33. The school is _____ a Chinese teacher for the new term who masters the English language perfectly.
A. searching B. in the search of C. in search D. in search of
34. She _______ you for your money, but not for love.
A. married with B. married to
C. got married D. married
35. It is a good plan in theory, but it _____ to be seen whether it works in practice.
A. keeps B. stays C. stands D. remains
第二節(jié) 完形（共20小題， 每題1分，共20分）
下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
One day, when I was in high school, I saw a kid named Kyle from my class walking home from school with all his books, I thought to myself, “__36__ would anyone bring home all his books for the weekend? He must really be 37__.”As I was walking, I saw several kids running toward him. They ran at him, 38 all his books out of his arms and he fell down in the dirt, His glasses went 39 and landed in the grass.
My 40 went out to him. So, I ran over to him. 41 I handed him his glasses, he looked at me and said, “Hey, thanks!” I helped him pick up his books, and asked him where he lived. As it 42 , he lived near me. We talked all the way home. Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best friends.
Kyle was the 43 student of our class, one of those guys that really found themselves during high school. Therefore he had the 44 to prepare a 45 speech. On the graduation day, I could see that he was 46 .So, I patted him on the back and said, “Hey, big guy, you’ll be 47 !” He looked at me and smiled.
He cleared his throat, and began. “Graduation is a time to 48 those who helped you make it through those 49 years. Your parents, your teachers… but mostly your friends, I am here to tell all of you that being a friend to someone is the best 50 you can give him.”
I just looked at my friend with 51 as he told the story of the first day we met. He had planned to 52 himself over the weekend and was carrying his books home. “Thankfully, nothing happened. My friend 53 me from doing the unspeakable.”
Not until that moment did I realize that you should never underestimate(低估) the 54 of your actions. With one small gesture you can 55 a person’s life. For better or for worse.
36. A. How B. When C. Why D. Where
37. A. stupid B. clever C. wonderful D. anxious
38. A. throwing B. knocking C. taking D. snatching
39. A. lost B. sending C. broken D. flying
40. A. heart B. head C. hands D. thought
41. A. While B. As C. Because D. Once
42. A. passed by B. came up C. went on D. turned out
43. A. top B. hardest C. favorite D. luckiest
44. A. pride B. honor C. pleasure D. chance
45. A. class B. school C. graduation D. college
46. A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. crazy
47. A. great B. famous C. praised D. honored
48. A. reward B. remember C. thank D. congratulate
49. A. happy B. exciting C. old D. hard
50. A. chance B. gift C. help D. favor
51. A. wonder B. anxiety C. disbelief D. pride
52. A. kill B. enjoy C. test D. hurt
53. A. protected B. freed C. warned D. prevented
54. A. price B. use C. power D. meaning
55. A. destroy B. change C. save D. understand
III理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.
Why is more and more land becoming desert？Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.
Some places on the earth don’t get much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don’t let the sun make the earth even drier. Plants do not let the wind blow the dirt away. When a bit of rain falls，the plants hold the water. Without plants，the land can become desert more easily.
56. Deserts ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ .
A. never have any plants or animals in them
B. can all be turned into good land before long
C. are becoming smaller and smaller
D. get very little rain
57. Small green plants are very important to dry places because ＿＿＿＿.
A. they don’t let the sun make the earth even drier
B. they don’t let the wind blow the soil away
C. they hold water
D. All of the above.
58. Land is becoming desert little by little because ＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A. plants can’t grow there
B. there is not enough rain
C. people haven’t done what scientists wish them to do
D. scientists know little about the deserts
B
There are two rare species of crocodile in Australia — the saltwater crocodiles and the freshwater ones.
Saltwater crocodiles are among the world’s largest crocodiles, with males often reaching five meters. But some can reach six to eight meters. Females grow up to 2.5 meters long.
Saltwater crocodiles live in rivers, and coastal waters in northern Australia and eat a wide variety of prey (獵物). The young ones stick to insects, small reptiles and fish. But adults hunt for bigger prey like snakes, monkeys and cattle. And they have been known to attack humans.
Freshwater crocodiles, however, aren’t usually dangerous to people. They live in freshwater streams, rivers and large water holes in northern Australia. Freshwater crocodiles aren’t as big as saltwater ones either, reaching a length of three metres at most.
Crocodiles first appeared 200 million years ago and lived originally on land. But they soon evolved into aquatic (水生的) animals.
These reptiles are excellent predators (肉食動(dòng)物) and have few natural enemies. Crocodiles have about 30 or 40 teeth in each jaw. And it is the jaw that gives a unique feature to them.
A crocodile can close its jaws with such force that it can break the bones of some animals. Yet, once the jaws are shut, they’re so weak that they can be held together by a person’s hand.
To reproduce, crocodiles, like other reptiles, lay eggs. One female can produce between 20 and 90 eggs at a time. Once laid, female crocodiles bury their eggs in sand or mud, where they are left to hatch. Some females stay in the area to protect the nest and look after the young after they hatch, but often other predators eat the eggs.
59. The largest crocodiles in Australia can reach a length of ______.
A. three metersB. five meters C. eight metersD. ten meters
60. What do saltwater crocodiles and freshwater crocodiles have in common?
A. They have the same size.
B. They both live in freshwater streams.
C. They are usually both dangerous to people.
D. They both live in northern Australia.
61. We can infer from Paragraph 7 that ______.
A. crocodiles close their jaws very quickly
B. crocodiles’ jaws are easy to control when they are open
C. crocodiles are not dangerous to people when their jaws are closed
D. crocodiles’ jaws are very powerful when closing
62. What usually happens after crocodile eggs are laid?
A. The eggs will be kept under the ground.
B. The eggs will be hatched by their parents.
C. The male crocodiles will protect the eggs.
D. The female crocodiles will leave the nest.
C
Rock and roll music developed in the United States in the early nineteen-fifties. It was based on the music called rhythm and blues that was performed by African American musicians.
Early rock and roll singers developed their own kinds of music. Elvis Presley, Chuck Berry, the Beach Boys, and Bob Dylan were the most popular rock and roll musicians in the early 1960’s. All were American. Then, in 1964, a new rock and roll group from England invaded America: the Beatles.
Some people say the Beatles’ music shook America like an earthquake. The Beatles changed rock and roll forever. Their early songs were influenced by American rock and roll musicians, including Chuck Berry. But the Beatles looked different and sounded different from any musical group before them.
The Beatles released their first album in the United States in 1964, when all of the top five records in America were by the Beatles. In 1967, they released an album called “Sergeant Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band.” It was one of the first “concept” albums. That is, all the songs were linked by a common story or idea.
The popularity of the Beatles led the way for more rock and roll bands from England to become popular in America. The Rolling Stones was the most important of these bands. The Rolling Stones is one of the few groups from the 1960’s that is still performing and recording today. In 1965, the group recorded one of its most famous songs, “Satisfaction”.
The musical instrument most linked to rock and roll is the guitar. Experts say Jimi Hendrix was one of the most influential guitar players in rock and roll during the late 1960’s. His “Purple Haze” was liked by many people.
By the 1970’s, rock and roll music became known as rock music. It expanded into many new forms. For example, there was country rock, hard rock, acid rock, and heavy metal rock. Punk rock, jazz rock, and glitter rock.
In the middle 1970’s, experts say rock music regained some of the energy of early rock and roll. Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band became popular with their album “Born to Run”. Springsteen’s music was like the lively rock and roll music of the early nineteen-sixties. Many of his songs were about social issues. He sang about the effects of unemployment and the war in Vietnam.
63. The main topic of this passage is _______.
A. the history of American music
B. the development of rock and roll music
C. the famous rock and roll groups
D. the new forms of rock and roll music
64. Which of the following matches is NOT true?
A. the Beatles — Chuck Berry
B. the Rolling Stones — Satisfaction
C. Jimi Hendrix — Purple Haze
D. Bruce Springsteen — Born to Run
65. Whose songs were mainly about social problems like unemployment and war?
A. Elvis Presley’s. B. Bob Dylan’s.
C. Jimi Hendrix’s. D. Springsteen’s.
66. From the passage, we can know that _______.
A. one of the Rolling Stones’ albums was called “concept”
B. the Beatles and the Rolling Stones became popular at the same time
C. rock and roll music had many different forms at the beginning
D. rock and roll music probably came from African American music
D
The first ancient Olympic Games for which we still have written records were held in 776 BC. Coroebus won the only event at the Olympics. This made him the very first Olympic champion in history. Then they grew and continued to be played every four years. In 393 AD, the Roman emperor Theodosius I, a Christian, announced to end the Games because of their pagan (異教的) influences. About 1,500 years later, a young Frenchman named Pierre de Coubertin began their revival (恢復(fù)). In 1892 Coubertin first brought forward his idea to revive the Olympic Games but failed.
Two years later, Coubertin organized a meeting with 79 delegates (代表) who represented nine countries. At this meeting he got what he wanted. All the delegates at the con-ference voted for the Olympic Games. They also decided to have Coubertin set up an international committee to organize the Games. This committee became the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and Demetrious Vikelas from Greece was selected to be its first president. Athens was chosen for the revival of the Olympic Games and the planning was begun.
The very first modern Olympic Games opened in the first week of April, 1896. Since the Greek government had been unable to afford a stadium, a rich Greek architect, Georgios Averoff, donated one million drachmas (over $100,000) to repair the Panathenaic Stadium, originally built in 330 BC.
Since the Games were not well publicized internation-ally, contestants (選手) were not nationally chosen but rather came individually and at their own expense. Some contestants were tourists who happened to be in the area during the Games.
67. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. The history of the Olympics
B. How Coubertin set up IOC
C. The first modern Olympic Games
D. Great changes in the Olympic Games
68. Coubertin held a most important meeting with 79 dele-gates in _____.
A. 1500 B. 1892 C. 1894 D. 1896
69. Who offered money help to the first modern Olympic Games?
A. Demetrious Vikelas. B. Coroebus.
C. Pierre de Coubertin. D. Georgios Averoff.
70. At the first modern Olympic Games, _____.
A. winners were given money as prize
B. IOC invited contestants to tour Greece
C. there were no strict rules for being a contestant
D. many countries chose some athletes to compete
第二卷 （共35分）
IV．基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)應(yīng)運(yùn)（共10分）
第一小題：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫 （共5小題：每小題1 分，共5 分）
根據(jù)首字母或漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式，并將完整答案填寫到答題卷中的相應(yīng)位置。
71. The gloves were _________ (設(shè)計(jì)) for extremely cold weather.
72. They c_________ for the first prize in the race yesterday.
73. Try to _________ (使簡(jiǎn)化) your explanation for the students to help them understand better.
74. We were told that a great actor is going to give a p____________ tonight.
75. By studying old photos of the f______ Amber Room, they have made the new one.
第二小題： 完成下列句子（每空1分，共5分 ）
76．我拿不準(zhǔn)這本書是誰的。
I am not quite sure whom that book _________ ________.
77．信息技術(shù)由計(jì)算機(jī)，書，收音機(jī)和電視機(jī)組成。
IT_________ _____ computers，books, radios and TV.
78．男孩從小就夢(mèng)想成為一個(gè)出名的歌唱家。
The little boy has been_______ _____ becoming a famous singer since his boyhood.
79．我們每隔一周參加一次聚會(huì)。
We attend a party _________ _________ __________.
80．趙先生負(fù)責(zé)管理這家公司。
Mr. Zhao is ____ ________ _____ this company.
V根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，填寫所缺的單詞（每空1分，共5分）
The Olympic Games are the biggest sports meeting in the world. There are two main sets of Olympic Games ? the Winter and the Summer Olympics. Both of them are held every four years on a 81_________basis. Nowadays all countries can take part. But only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be 82________ as competitors. It’s a great 83___________and a great honor to host the Olympic Games. There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympic Games as to win Olympic medals. The olive wreath has been 84________ by medals. The 85_________ of the Olympics is still Swifter, Higher and Stronger.
VI 短文改錯(cuò)（共10處錯(cuò)誤，滿分10分）
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（ Λ ），并在此符合下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（ ＼ ）劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
John is a tall man weighing as much as 100 kilogram. Though he is large, but he fears dogs. One day he was taking walk when a dog suddenly appeared from nowhere. He became so nervous that he ran as fast as he can. The dog kept run after him and it was getting closer. In the danger situation, John decided to climb up a tree to avoid the dog. Unfortunate, it was not an easy job. He hadn’t gone up very high when the dog stood right above the tree. The dog jumped up and bit it’s teeth into his bottom. John fell right onto the dog’s head, that killed it immediately.
VII.書面表達(dá)（10分）
假設(shè)你叫李華，你從報(bào)紙上得知世界上8種熊中有6種面臨滅絕的危險(xiǎn)，人類活動(dòng)是造成熊類瀕危的主要原因。你決定給世界野生生物基金會(huì)（WWF）寫信反映這一情況、提出你的建議，并希望基金會(huì)采取行動(dòng)對(duì)熊類予以保護(hù)。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)：100左右；
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；
3. 參考詞匯：熊類bear species
參考答案
Ⅰ：(20分)
1-5 CCCAC 6-10 CABCB 11-15BBCBB 16-20 AABCB
Ⅱ單選：（15分）
21-25 BCBCA 26-30 BCCAD 31-35 DBDDD
Ⅲ.完形填空：（20分）
36-40 CABDA 41-45 BDABC 46-50 BACDB 51-55 CADCB
Ⅳ 閱讀理解（30分）
56-60 DDCCD 61-65 DABAD 66-70 DACDC
Ⅴ 單詞拼寫（每題1分，共5分）
71 designed 72 competed 73 simplify 74 performance 75 former
76. belongs to 77.consists of 78. dreaming of /about
79. every other week/every two weeks 80. in charge of
Ⅵ 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，填寫所缺的單詞
81. regular 82. admitted 83. responsibility 84. replaced 85.motto
VI短文改錯(cuò)
1. kilogram → kilograms2. 去掉but 3. taking后加a4. can → could 5. run → running 6. danger--dangerous 7.unfortunate--unfortunately.
8. above → under 9. it’s → its 10. that → which
VII書面表達(dá)One possible version:
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’ve learned from a newspaper that six of eight bear species in the world are dying out. Scientists say that humans are their biggest threat because some parts of bears are very expensive as medicine. That’s one of the reasons why bears are often killed. In addition, many habitats of bears are being destroyed as a result of human activities, so bears are losing their homes.
To save bears, I think more reserves for bears should be set up so that they can live freely there. Laws should be passed to prevent people from killing bears.
Please give a hand to the endangered bears. They need help to survive.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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