地點副詞的概念:
表示地點的副詞和表示位置關系的副詞統(tǒng)稱為地點副詞。常見的地點副詞有here, there, up, down, away, nearby, home, ahead, abroad, indoors, overseas, halfway, up, downstairs, upstairs等。
例如:Can you help to carry this table upstairs?
地點副詞在句中的位置:
地點副詞常放在動詞后面,如果是及物動詞,一般就放在賓語后面。
如:I remember having seen him somewhere.
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地點副詞和時間副詞并列使用時,一般要把地點副詞放在時間副詞之前。
如:We had a meeting here yesterday.
He did the work carefully here yesterday.
如果地點狀語很長時,也可以放在時間狀語之后。
如:He was born in 1940 in a small village at the foot of Mount Tai.
地點副詞?梢杂米鞅碚Z:
副詞可以用作表語,主要是地點副詞,時間副詞和其他副詞有時也可以用作表語。
如:They are inside. 他們在里面。
How long will she be away? 她要離開多久?
When will you be back? 你什么時候回來?
You haven't been around much. 你很少到這邊來。
He'll be round in an hour. 他一個小時內就到。
Now autumn is in. 秋天來了。
I must be off now. 我得走了。
We are behind in our plan. 我們落在計劃后面了。
注:在表示位置關系的副詞中,有些副詞也可用作介詞(如:above, over, beyond, around, below, down, up, in, along, near, off, on, past等),在沒有賓語時就是副詞,有賓語時就是介詞:
如:Comein, please. (副詞)
They live in the next room.(介詞)
Let's take along. (副詞)
Let's walk along this street. (介詞)
She looked around.(副詞)
They sat around the table. (介詞)
Let's go on with the work.(副詞)
What subject will you speak on? (介詞)
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