2012屆中考英語考點備考復(fù)習(xí)6

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 九年級 來源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)
【形容詞】確信的,有把握的;一定的, 必定的
-- Is that John over there?那邊那人是約翰嗎?--I’m not sure.我說不準(zhǔn)
I’m not sure whether our team will win.
我不能肯定我隊是否能贏。
You are always sure of a warm welcome there.
到了那里你肯定會受到熱烈歡迎。
She is sure to write to you. 她一定會給你寫信的。
One thing is sure, he won't let you down.
有一點是確定的,那就是他不會讓你失望。
Exercise is a sure way of losing weight.
運動是減肥的可靠辦法。
【副詞】的確;一定;當(dāng)然,不用客氣
It's sure cold outside. 外面實在很冷。
Boys, it sure is hot.好家伙,這天可真熱。
--Amazing view. 景色真美。--Sure is. 沒錯
--Thanks for the ride.謝謝你載我過來 ?Sure, anytime.不客氣。應(yīng)該的。
1359. surface(n)表面
the earth’s surface地球表面
You must not look only at the surface of things.
看事情不能只看表面現(xiàn)象。
【成語】on the surface表面上,乍一看
Onthe surface, he appeared unchanged.看外表他好像沒變。
It seems like a good idea on the surface but there are sure to be problems.
這主意乍一看不錯,但肯定存在問題。
1360. surprise (n, v) 驚奇,詫異 使吃驚,
To my surprise, he refused to accept our invitation.
令我吃驚的是,他不接受我們的邀請。
I was surprised to learn that he was taking drugs. 聽說他在吸毒,我很吃驚。
The news surprised us all.這消息使我們都吃了一驚
It was surprising that he finished writing a novel in only twenty days.
他在二十天內(nèi)寫完了一本小說,真是令人吃驚。
1361. sweater(n)毛衣
Sweaters are often made of wool.毛衣常由羊毛制成。
* sweat (n) 汗,汗水
1362. sweep (swept, swept) (v) 掃, 打掃;
1363. sweet (n, a.)
【形容詞】 甜的,悅耳的;漂亮的, 和藹的,親切的;溫柔的
The apples taste sweet. 這些蘋果很甜。
Too much sweet food is bad for your teeth.
吃太多的甜食對你的牙齒不好。
She gave us a sweet song.她給我們唱了支好聽的歌。
She is sweet to her pupils. 她對學(xué)生和藹可親。
I had a sweet sleep last night.昨晚我美美地睡了一覺。
It was sweet of them to offer to help.
他們主動提出幫助,真是好心人。
【名詞】 糖果 (餐后的)甜點 (用作稱呼語)親愛的,寶貝
a sweet shop 糖果店
Would you like some more sweet?你想再吃點甜食嗎?
Don’t you worry, my sweet?你可別擔(dān)心,寶貝兒。
1364. swim (swam, swum) (v)游泳
The boys swam across the lake.
男孩子們游到了湖對岸
They spent the day swimming and boating.
他們整整一天都在游泳和曬太陽。
1365. swimming(n)游泳
Swimming is good exercise.游泳是很好的鍛煉方法。
He broke several world swimming records at the 1996 Olympics.
他在1996年的奧運會上打破了好幾項世界游泳紀(jì)錄。
* swimming-pool(n) 游泳池
1366. swing (n) 擺動,搖動;揮動;振動 秋千
The swing of the ship made many people seasick. 船的搖擺使許多人暈船。
The children are playing on the swings in the park. 孩子們正在公園里蕩秋千。
【補充】(v) (swung, swung)揮舞,擺動
His arms swung as he walked.他邊走邊擺動手臂。
Th monkey was swinging in the tree.猴子在樹上蕩來蕩去。
1367. #symbol(n)象征,標(biāo)志 記號,符號
The white bird is a symbol of freedom.
這白色的鳥是自由的象征。
We use x as the symbol for an unknown thing.
我們用x表示一個未知的東西。
H2O is the chemical symbol for water.
H2O是水的化學(xué)符號。
T
1368. table(n)桌子; 表格
A table for two, please.請安排兩人一桌的位子。
I’d like to book a table for tonight.
我想為今天晚上預(yù)定一桌。
to set the table / to lay the table 擺餐具
If Arsenal win the game they’ll gp to the top of the table.
阿森納隊如果贏得了這場比賽,就會登上積分榜首。
Table 2 shows how prices have increased over the past 20 years.
表2顯示了過去20年來價格增長情況。
1369. tail(n)尾巴, 尾部, 尾狀物; 尾隨者
1370. take (took, taken) (v) 帶(去); 拿, 取; 花費; 取得; 吃, 喝, 乘車,測體溫,(固定搭配)
I forgot to take my bag with me when I got off the bus.
我下公共汽車時忘記拿包。
Shall I take a gift to my host family?
我要不要給主人家?guī)ЪY物呢?
A boy took us to our room.服務(wù)員帶我們到房間。
He took her by the hand.他拉著她的手。
The sign must be taken down.這個牌子一定要拿下來。
He took some keys out of his pocket.
他從口袋里取出幾把鑰匙。
The doctor has given me some medicine to take for my cough.
醫(yī)生已給我開了治咳嗽的藥吃。
He started taking drugs at college.他上大學(xué)時就開始吸毒。
Did you take notes in class?你在課堂上記筆記嗎?
I had my picture taken in the park yesterday.
我昨天在公園里照相了。
The doctor took my temperature.醫(yī)生量了我的體溫。
Are these seats taken? 這些座位有人嗎?
Come in, take a seat.進(jìn)來,坐下。
If you take my advice you’ll have nothing more to do with him.
你要是聽我的勸告,就不要再和他有什么瓜葛。
If they offer me the job, I’ll take it.
如果他們給我這份工作,我就接受。
It took her three hours to repair her bike.
她花了三個小時修理自行車。
The bus can take 60 passengers.這輛汽車能載60名乘客。
She is planning to take a computer course.
她打算修一門計算機(jī)。
She takes the bus to school every day.她每天做公交上學(xué)。
to take a step邁步 take a walk散步
to take a bath/shower /wash洗澡
to take a look看一看 to take a deep breath深吸一口氣
to take a break / rest休息一下
1371. tale(n)故事,傳說;敘述
I love listening to his tales of life at sea.
我喜歡聽他講述他的海上生活
1372. talk(v)說話, 交談; 談?wù)?br />We talked on the phone for over an hour.
我們在電話里談了一個多小時。
Who were you talking to just now?
你剛才在跟誰說話?
What are you talking about?你在胡說什么?
1373. tall(a)高的, 身材高的,
She’s tall and thin with light brown hair.
她又高又瘦,一頭淺棕色的頭發(fā)。
How tall are you?你多高?
He’s six feet tall and weighs 200 pounds.
他身高6尺,體重200磅。
1374. tape(n)錄音帶, 磁帶;帶子
Listen to the tape and write down what you hear
聽磁帶,然后記下你所聽到的內(nèi)容。
I used tape to tie up the box.我用帶子綁這個盒子。
1375. task(n)任務(wù), 工作
to perform/carry out/complete a task.執(zhí)行/完成任務(wù)
1376. taste (n, v)
【名詞】 味覺 味道,滋味;感受,體驗
The medicine has a bitter taste.這種藥水有苦味。
I’ve lost my sense of taste.我嘗不出味道。
Modern art is not to everyone’s taste.
現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)不見得適合每個人的口味。
【動詞】 嘗,辨(味) 吃起來;嘗起來 有...的味道
He tasted both cakes and decided neither was good.
他兩塊蛋糕都嘗了嘗,覺得都不好吃。
The medicine tastes bitter.這藥有苦味。
* tasteless (a) 無滋味的
* tasty (a.) 味道好的
1377. taxi(n)出租汽車
You’d better take a taxi.你最好乘出租車。
I came home by taxi.我是坐出租車回家的。
1378. tea(n)茶, 茶葉, 茶樹
Would you like tea or coffee?
你喝茶還是喝咖啡?
Do you take sugar in your tea?你的茶里放糖嗎?
Two teas,please.請來兩杯茶
1379. teach (taught, taught) (v)教, 教書
He taught for several years before becoming a writer.
他教了幾年書后才成為作家。
Can you teach me to do that?你能教我干那活嗎?
My father taught me how to ride a bike.
我父親教會了我騎自行車。
The accident taught me a lesson I’ll never forget.
這次事故給了我一個終生難忘的教訓(xùn)。
1380. teacher(n)教師
The teacher dismissed the class ten minutes early.老師提前十分鐘下課。
1381. team(n)隊, 組; 合作
Our team were wearing blue shorts.
我們隊員穿著藍(lán)色短褲。
Basketball is a kind of team sport. You can’t win the match by yourself.
籃球是一項集體運動,你不能靠你自個兒贏得比賽勝利。
* teamwork (n) 合作,協(xié)同工作
1382. technology(n)科技, 工業(yè)技術(shù)
science and technology科學(xué)技術(shù)
to make use of the most modern technologies 利用最現(xiàn)代的技術(shù)
1383. telephone(n, v)電話(機(jī)); 給…打電話
The telephone rang and Tom answered it.
電話鈴響了,湯姆接了電話。
I need to make a telephone call.我得打個電話。
He’s on the telephone at the moment.他正在打電話。
You’re wanted on the telephone.有人打電話找你。
He telephoned to say he’d be late.
他來電話說要晚到一會。
Don’t telephone me when I am busy.
在我忙的時候不要打電話給我
1384. television = TV(n)
1385. tell (told, told) (v) 告訴; 吩咐;;辨別
Did he tell you when to start out?
他有沒有告訴你什么時候出發(fā)?
She told me that she would be back in an hour. 她告訴我她一個小時內(nèi)就會回來。
Tell him not to come tomorrow. 叫他明天別來。
I really can’t tell which is which.
我實在看不出哪個是哪個。
Can you tell Tom from his twin brother?
你能分辨出湯姆和他的孿生弟弟嗎?
It was hard to tell tell the difference between the two words.
很難分辨出這兩個詞有什么區(qū)別。
1386. temperature(n)溫度, 氣溫
high/low temperature高/低溫
a sudden fall / drop in temperature氣溫的驟然下降
The temperature has risen (by) 5 degrees.
溫度升高了5度。
Does he have a temperature?他發(fā)燒嗎?
1387. ten(num)十
Tens of thousands of 好幾萬
1388. tenth(num)第十
1389. tennis(n)網(wǎng)球(運動)
a tennis player網(wǎng)球運動員
1390. tent(n)帳篷, 帳, 罩
to put up /take down a tent搭/拆帳篷
1391. term(n)學(xué)期,術(shù)語,條款,項
It’s nearly the end of term.學(xué)期快要結(jié)束了。
The British and Americans may use different terms for many things.
英美國家的人對許多事物表達(dá)有不同的用語。
1392. terrible(a)可怕的, 恐怖的, 很差的
What terrible news!多么駭人聽聞的消息!
I feel terrible----- I think I’ll go to bed.我覺得難受,想去睡覺了
Your driving is terrible.你的駕駛技術(shù)真是糟透了
1393. test (n, v)試驗 測驗;考察;小考
to take a test參加考試
When can I get my test results?
我什么時候可以拿到化驗結(jié)果?
A simple test will show if this is real gold.
簡單的試驗就能證明這是不是真金。
He had a blood test. 他驗過血了。
We are to have a history test next week.
下周我們有歷史測驗。
The doctor tested his ears. 醫(yī)生檢查他的耳朵。
The teacher will test us in maths.老師將測驗我們數(shù)學(xué)。
1394. text(n)課文, 正文, 教科書
Read the text carefully and then answer the questions.
仔細(xì)閱讀文章,然后再回答問題。
He is reading a text in chemistry.他在看化學(xué)教科書
Our newspaper is printing the full text of the President’s speech.
我們的報紙刊登了總統(tǒng)發(fā)言的全文。
1395. than (conj)比,比較
She looks younger than she is.
她看起來比她實際歲數(shù)顯得要年輕。
He runs a lot faster than I. 他跑得比我快多了。
I would rather do some reading at home than go shopping with them.
與其和他們?nèi)ベ徫?我倒寧愿留在家里讀點書。
She has never been to a big city other than Chicago.
除芝加哥外她沒有去過別的大城市。
No sooner had we left the village than it began to rain.
我們剛離開村子,天就下起雨來了。
1396. thank(v, n)謝謝, 感謝; 道謝的話
Thanks a lot for lending me the money.多謝您借給我錢。
Many thanks for your support.多謝您的支持。
--Would you like some more? --No, thanks.
Thank you for helping me.謝謝你幫助我
【2009安徽中考試題】
--Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon?
--_____, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.
A. Never mind B. Many thanks
C. Take it easy D. my pleasure
1397. that (a. pron, conj) 那;那個,那人,那事,那東西
That’s my English teacher over there. 那邊是我的英文老師。
That book isn’t mine. 那本書不是我的。
(代替句中名詞,避免重復(fù))
The output of steel this year has increased by 20% compared with that in 1992.
今年鋼產(chǎn)量比一九九二年增長了百分之二十。
引導(dǎo)從句
The watch that you gave me keeps perfect time.您給我的那只手表走得很準(zhǔn)
It’s the best novel (that) I’ve ever read.
這是我讀過的最佳小說
He expressed the hope that we would keep in touch with his firm.
他表示希望我們與他的公司保持聯(lián)系。
My idea is that we should act on his suggestion.
我的意見是我們應(yīng)當(dāng)按照他的建議去辦。
He was so tired that he couldn’t go any farther.
他太累以至于不能再走了.
1398. the (art)冠詞
Do you know the man talking to the boss?
你認(rèn)識那個在跟老板說話的男人嗎?
Have you got the letters I sent you?
我寄給你的那幾封信收到了嗎?
What’s the matter?怎么回事?
You are the third person to ask me that.
你是第三個問我那件事的人。
He taught himself to play the violin.他自學(xué)拉小提琴。
The earth travels around the sun.地球圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。
You got paid by the hour.你是計時付酬。
The sooner, the better. 越快越好。
The older he gets, the more active he becomes. 他越老越活躍。
【2007安徽中考試題】
--What’s ________ date today? --It’s June 26th.
A.不填 B. a C. the D. that
【經(jīng)典試題】
She is _______of the two.
A. the cleverest B. the cleverer C. the clever D. cleverest
1399. theatre (AmE theater) (n)戲院, 劇院, 階梯教室
How often do you go to the theatre?你多久看一次戲?
1400 their他/她/它們的
If anyone calls, ask for their number so I can call them back.
如有人打電話來, 問問電話號碼,這樣我可以回電話。
* theirs (pron) 名詞性物主代詞
Our house is white. Theirs is brown.
我們的房子是白色的,他們的是棕色的。
1401. them(pron) they賓格
What are you doing with those matches?Give them to me.
你拿那些火柴干什么?把它們交給我。
1402. themselves(pron)他/她/它們自己
They seemed to be enjoying themselves.
他們好像玩得非常高興。
They wanted to spend the evening by themselves.
他們想要單獨度過這個夜晚。
1403. then(ad)那時; 然后,接著; 于是; 那么
He worked in that factory then.他那時在那個工廠工作。
They chatted for a while and then went to work. 他們聊了一會兒,然后上班去了。
She left in 1984 and from then on he lived alone.
她于1984年離去,從那時起他便獨自一人生活。
Just then there was a knock at the door.
就在那時有人敲門了。
I’ve been invited, too, so I’ll see you then.
我也接到邀請,我們到那時見。
He, then, decided to accept the suggestion.
于是,他決定接受這一建議。
When will the manager be available, then?
那么經(jīng)理什么時候可以接見我呢?
1404. there (int. n. ad)
【副詞】在那里 (用以引起注意,加強語氣等)瞧,你看 (與動詞be連用)有 (與動詞seem, appear連用)好像...,看來...
She lives there. 她住在那里。
There she is. 瞧,她來了。
There comes the bus. 公共汽車來了。
There is a dog under the tree. 樹下有一只狗。
There seems to be something in what he says.
他說的話似乎有道理。
There remains the problem of drugs.
毒品問題依然存在。
There appears to be a mistake.好像有一個錯誤。
There it is ----just behind the chair.
可找到它了---就在椅子后面。
【感嘆詞】(表示滿意、得意、鼓勵、安慰、挑釁等)你瞧;好啦;
There ! That didn’t hurt too much, did it?
怎么樣,那不太痛吧?
There, there. Stop crying. 好啦,好啦,別哭了。
There ,there! Never mind, you’ll soon feel better.
好了,好了!不要緊,你很快就會感覺到好一些了。
【名詞】 那個地方, 那里
They have moved somewhere near there.
他們搬到了那地方附近。
【經(jīng)典試題】
There ___ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening.
A. will have B. is going to be
C. is going to have D. is staying
1405. these(pron)這些
These are my books./ These books are mine.
1406. they(pron)他/她/它們(主格)
If anyone arrives late they’ll have to wait outside.
誰要是遲到了,他就得在外面等著。
1407. thick(a.)厚的;粗的 濃的,濃厚的
It is dangerous to drive in a thick fog.
在濃霧天駕車很危險。
The air was thick with smoke. 空氣中煙霧彌漫。
1408. thin(a.)薄的;細(xì)的;瘦的 稀少的;稀疏的
He was tall and thin, with dark hair.
他又高又瘦,滿頭黑發(fā)。
The air became even thinner when I climbed to the top of the mountain.
我爬到山頂時,空氣變得更加稀薄了。
1409. thing(n)物, 東西, 事件; 情況, 形勢(復(fù))
Turn that thing off while I’m talking to you!
我和你說話時,把那玩意關(guān)掉!
He’s good at making things with his hands.
他善于手工制作物品。
She took no interest in the people and things around her.
她對周圍的人和事毫無興趣。
There’s another thing I’d like to ask you.
還有一件事我想問你。
A terrible thing happened last night.
昨天夜里發(fā)生了一件可怕的事情。
1410. think(thought, thught)(v)想, 思索, 認(rèn)為, 料想
I didn’t think you liked sports.
我原以為你不喜好運動。
--Will we make it in time?我們會及時完成嗎?
--I think so.我想會的
--I don’t think so. 我想不會
What do you think of my new bike?
你認(rèn)為我的新自行車怎么樣?
The job took longer than we thought.
這項工作用的時間比我們預(yù)想的多。
Me? Fail? I don’t think so.
我?失?我可不這樣認(rèn)為。
Have you thought of a name for the baby yet?
你想好給孩子取什么名字沒有?
--Why do you all like Betty?
--Because she is always thinking much more of others than himself.
* thinking (n) 思索,見解,想法
1411. third(num)第三
1412. thirsty(a.)口渴的, 渴望…的
We are hungry and thirsty.我們又饑又餓
He is thirsty for knowledge.他渴求知識
* thirst (n) 渴,口渴
1413. thirteen(num)十三
1414. thirty(num)三十
Thirty is an even number. 三十是個偶數(shù)
1415. this(a, pron)這, 這個,
How long have you been living in this country?
你在這個國家居住多久了?
The boy was afraid and the dog had sensed this.
男孩害怕了,狗已經(jīng)察覺到這一點。
Jo, this is Kate.喬,這位是凱特。
This is the captain speaking.我是船長。
Do you want me to come this Tuesday or next Tuesday?
你要我本周二還是下周二來?
1416. those(a, pron)那些
1417. though (conj)雖然, 盡管, 然而, 但是
It’s quite pleasant today, though the wind is rather cool.
盡管風(fēng)有點涼,今天天氣還是很不錯的。
They’re very different, though they did seem to get on well when they met.
他們大不相同,可是見面后好像還確實相處得不錯。
Strange though it may sound, I was pleased it was over.
盡管聽起來也許很奇怪,但我很高興這都結(jié)束了。
1418. thought(n)思維;思考,考慮 想法;見解
After serious thought, he decided to accept their terms.
經(jīng)認(rèn)真考慮,他決定接受他們的條件。
Please write and let me have your thoughts on the matter.
請寫信讓我知道你對此事的看法。
--Why don’t you try the other key?為什么不試試另一把鑰匙?
--That’s a thought.這倒是個主意
1419. thousand(num)千
There were thousands of people there.
那里有成千上萬的人。
1420. thread(n)線, 線索, 思路
a thread of hope一線希望
A common thread runs through these discussions.
這些討論都貫穿著一條共同的主線。
1421. three(num)三
Thses glasses allow you to see the film in three-D.
這副眼鏡讓你能看立體電影
three quarters 四分之三
1422. through (prep, ad) 穿過,通過;自始至終
Go through this gate, and you’ll see the house on your left.
穿過這道門,你就看到左邊的房子了。
The river was too deep to drive through.
河水太深,汽車過不去。
The path led through the trees to the river.
這條小路穿過樹林通向河邊。
The doctor pushed his way through the crown.
醫(yī)生擠過人群。
The children are too young to sit through a concert.
這些孩子太小,音樂會沒完就坐不住了。
The lights were red but he drove straight through.
紅燈亮著,但他開車闖了過去。
I tried to call you but I couldn’t get through.
我給你打電話了,但怎么也打不通。
1423. throw (threw, thrown) (v)投, 擲, 扔
Stop throwing stones at the window! 別朝窗戶扔石頭!
Can you throw me that towel? 請把毛巾扔給我好嗎?
Don’t throw litter on the ground.別把廢棄物丟在路上。
1424. Thursday(n)星期四
1425. ticket(n)票, 標(biāo)簽, 罰款單
a bus/theatre/plane ticket公共汽車/戲/飛機(jī)票
free tickets to the show演出的免費入場券
Tickets are available from the Arts Centre at $2.5.
藝術(shù)中心有票,每張2.5美元。
a parking / speeding ticket違章停車/超速駕駛罰款單
1426. tidy(a.)整潔的, 整齊的
a tidy room整潔的房間
She keeps her flat very tidy.
她把她的單人房間保持的很整潔。
I’m a tidy person.我這個人講究整潔。
1427. tie (v, n)
【動詞】系,拴,捆,束。束縛,約束;打成平局
He had to tie her hands together.
他不得不把雙手綁在一起。
He tied her horse to the tree.他把他的馬拴在樹上。
They tied for second place.他們并列第二名。
The scores are tied at 3-3.比分為3:3平。
【名詞】領(lǐng)帶,聯(lián)系,關(guān)系, 約束,平局
He always wears a shirt and tie.他總是穿襯衫打領(lǐng)帶。
He was still a young man and he did not want any ties.
他還年輕,不想有任何束縛。
The match ended in a tie. 這場比賽一平局結(jié)束。
1428. tiger(n)老虎
A cat is similar to a tiger in some ways.
貓和老虎在有些方面很相似。
paper tiger紙老虎,外強中干
1429. till (prep, conj) 直到…時(為止)/事發(fā)生
Can’t you wait till we get home?
難道你就不能等我們回到家嗎?
We’re open till 6 o’clock.我們營業(yè)到6點
1430. time(n)時間, 次, 倍, 時代,
As time went by we saw less and less of each other.
隨著時間推移,我們見面越來越少。
What’s the time? / What time is it? 幾點了?
What time do you make it? 你說現(xiàn)在幾點了?
What time do you have?你知道現(xiàn)在幾點了嗎?
--Excuse me, sir. Do you have the time?
--Half past twelve.
My watch keeps perfect time.我的表走得很準(zhǔn)。
Can she tell the time yet? = Can she tell time yet?
她會看鐘表了嗎?
I think it’s time to go to bed.我認(rèn)為該睡覺了。
It’s time for lunch. 午餐時間到了。
The train arrived right on time.火車準(zhǔn)點到達(dá)。
By the time you get there the meeting will be over.
等你到達(dá)那里的時候,會議就該結(jié)束了。
She doesn’t have much free / spare time.
她沒多少空余時間。
What a waste of time!太浪費時間了!
Do you have a good time in Spain?
你在西班牙過得愉快嗎?
She was laughing and crying at the same time.她又哭又笑。
There’s no rush.Take your time.別著急,慢慢來。
Every time I hear that song I feel happy.
我每次聽到那首歌都感到很愉快。
This is the first time (that) I’ve been to London.這是我第一次去倫敦。
(不能翻譯成:This is the first time for me to go to London)
* timetable (n) 時間表,課表
1431. tiny(a.)極小的;微小的
The baby put his tiny hand in mine.
那個嬰兒把小手放在我的手中。
1432. tired(a.)疲倦的; 厭倦的;厭煩的;
to be/feel/look tired感到/覺得/顯得疲憊
She was too tired to continue.她太疲勞無法再繼續(xù)下去。
I’m so tired that I could sleep for a week.
我真是累急了,簡直能睡上一個星期。
I’m tired of your stupid remarks.我聽煩了你的蠢話。
She was tired of watching television.她看電視看得厭倦了。
1433. to(prep)到, 對于
It was on the way to the station.
那是在去火車站的路上。
He’s going to Paris.他就要去巴黎了。
We only work from Monday to Friday.
我們僅從星期一工作到星期五。
It’s five to ten.現(xiàn)在是十點差五分。
He gave it to his sister.他把那給了他的妹妹。
the key to the door這個門的鑰匙
I prefer walking to climbing.我喜歡散步多于喜歡爬山。
It wsa too hot to go out.天太熱,不能出去。
I’m sorry to hear that.聽到這個消息很難過。
I don’t know what to say.我不知道說什么好。
【經(jīng)典試題】
The man probably holds the key to___the problem
A. solve B. solving C. solved
1434. today (ad, n) (在)今天, 現(xiàn)在, 現(xiàn)代, 當(dāng)代
I’ve got a piano lesson later today.
今天晚些時候我有一堂鋼琴課。
Today is her tenth birthday.今天是她十歲生日。
1435. together(ad)在一起
Stay close together. I don’t want anyone to get lost.
緊緊靠在一起,我不想把誰給丟了
1436. toilet(n)廁所, 洗手間
I need to go to the toilet.我得去趟洗手間。
The living room connects with the toilet.
客廳與洗手間相連。
1437. tomato(n)番茄,西紅柿
They planted tomatoes in the field this year.
他們今年在地里種的是西紅柿。
1438. tomorrow(n) (在)明天, 將來, 未來
She’s leaving tomorrow.她明天就走了。
Who knows what changes tomorrow may bring?誰知道將來會有什么變化。
I’ll see you the day after tomorrow.我們后天見。
1439. ton(n)噸
They’ve got tons of money.他們腰纏萬貫。
1440. tongue(n)舌頭 口才 語言;方言;口語
The doctor told the boy to put out his tongue.
醫(yī)生告訴男孩把舌頭伸出來。
I tried speaking to her in her native tongue.
我試著用她的本族語和她說話。
My mother tongue is Spanish.我的母語是西班牙語。
1441. tonight(ad) (在)今晚
Will you have dinner with me tonight?
今天晚上和我一起吃飯好嗎?
1442. too(ad) 太, 過分;也;
This hat is too big for me. 這頂帽子我戴太大了。
He is too young to go to school.他年紀(jì)太小,還不能上學(xué)。
She doesn't like traveling too much她不太喜歡旅行。
She can speak English; she can speak French, too.
她會說英語,也會說法語。
1443. tool(n)工具, 用具
1444. tooth (teeth) (n)牙, 齒
to brush / clean your teeth刷牙
I went to my dentist to have a tooth taken out.
我去找牙醫(yī)拔了一顆牙.
1445. toothache(n)牙痛
I’ve got a toothache.我牙疼.
1446. toothbrush(n)牙刷
1447. toothpaste(n)牙膏
1448. top(n)頂部; 表面; ;(容器的)蓋; 最高程度,頂點,極點
The tower is on the top of the hill. 塔位于山頂上。
He sang at the top of his voice. 他放聲高唱。
Where is the top of the pen?這支筆的筆帽在哪兒?
We cleaned the house from top to bottom.
我們把房子徹底打掃了一遍
1449. total (a. n) 總的,全部的;總數(shù), 總計
This brought the total number of accidents so far this year to 113.
這使得今年迄今為止發(fā)生事故的總數(shù)達(dá)113起。
The room was in total darkness.房間里一片漆黑.
Out of a total of 15 games, they only won 2.
在總公15場比賽中,他們僅贏2場。
The repairs came to over $ 500 in total.
修理費總共500多美元。
1450. touch (n, v) 觸摸;碰; 觸動,感動;接觸,聯(lián)系
Don’t touch that plate. It’s hot.別碰那盤子,燙手。
I touched him lightly on the arm.
我輕輕碰了碰他的手臂。
I told you not to touch my things.
我告訴過你不要動我的東西。
What he said really touched my heart.
他的話確實觸動了我的心弦。
the sense of touch觸覺
The gentle touch of his hand on her shoulder made her jump.
他的手輕輕地觸了一下她肩膀便使她跳了起來。
Are you still in touch with your friends from college?
你和大學(xué)同學(xué)還有聯(lián)系嗎?
I’m trying to get in touch with Jane. Do you have her number?
我正在設(shè)法和簡取得聯(lián)系,你有她的電話號碼嗎?
Let’s keep in touch.咱們保持聯(lián)系。
Let’s stay in touch.我們保持聯(lián)絡(luò)。
I’ve lost touch with all my old friends.
我與所有的老朋友都失去了聯(lián)系。
1451. tour(n)旅行, 觀光
My tour lasted two months.我的旅行持續(xù)了兩個月。
* tourism (n) 旅游業(yè)
1452. tourist(n)旅行者, 觀光客
Further information is available from the tourist office.
進(jìn)一步詳情可向旅游辦事處查詢。
The tourists went sightseeing in the city.
游客們游覽了這個城市。
1453. toward(s) 朝向, 到
She had her back towards me.她背對著我。
He headed towards the station.他向車站趕去。
1454. towel(n)毛巾, 手巾, 紙巾
Help yourself to a clean towel.
請隨便拿一條干凈毛巾用。
He dried himself on a towel.他用毛巾擦干身子。
1455. tower(n)塔, 高樓
The tower is fifty feet in height.塔高五十英尺。
1456. town(n)鎮(zhèn), 市鎮(zhèn)
The nearest town is ten miles away.
最近的集鎮(zhèn)離這里有十英里遠(yuǎn)。
Can you give me a lift into town?
我可以搭你的車到商業(yè)區(qū)嗎?
1457. toy(n)玩具, 玩弄
The children were playing happily with their toys.兒童們正高興地玩著玩具。
His latest toy is the electric train he bought last week.
他的新玩意兒是他上星期買的電動火車。
1458. trade(n)貿(mào)易, 商業(yè), 生意
Trade between the two countries has increased.
兩國之間的貿(mào)易增長了。
* (v) 用…進(jìn)行交換
1459.# traditional(a.)傳統(tǒng)的, 慣例的
Traditional dress / music傳統(tǒng)服裝 / 音樂
It’s traditional in China to eat mooncakes on Mid-autumn Festival.
中秋節(jié)吃月餅是中國的傳統(tǒng)。
traditional methods of teaching傳統(tǒng)的方法
* tradition (n) 傳統(tǒng)
1460. traffic(n)交通, 流動的車輛/行人
heavy / rush-hour traffic繁忙的/高峰時刻的交通
There’s always a lot of traffic at this time of day.
每天這個時候總是有很多來往車輛。
The newcomer is not used to the heavy traffic in big cities.
新來者對大都市擁擠的交通很不習(xí)慣。
* traffic lights 紅綠燈,交通指揮燈
1461. train ( n, v )火車,隊列,行列; 訓(xùn)練,培訓(xùn)
to get on / off a train上/下火車
I like travelling by train我喜歡乘火車旅行。
Steve can’t get a job, he’s not trained in anything.
史帝夫沒得到工作,因為他沒受過任何培訓(xùn)。
You’ll have to train hard before the next match.
在下一場比賽前,你必須好好鍛煉。
They trained him as an engineer.
他們把他培養(yǎng)成一名工程師。
They trained the soldiers to fight.他們訓(xùn)練士兵打仗
* trainer (n) 訓(xùn)練人,教練
1462. training(n) 培訓(xùn),訓(xùn)練。
I haven’t had any real training.我沒有受過什么真正的訓(xùn)練。
1463. translate(v)翻譯; 解釋; 轉(zhuǎn)化
He translated the letter into English.
他把這封信譯成了英文。
Her books have been translated into 24 languages.
她的書被譯成24種語言。
* translation (n) 翻譯,譯文
1464. travel(n, v)旅行;(光、聲音等)行進(jìn),傳導(dǎo)
I love travelling by train.我喜歡乘火車旅行。
Light travels faster than sound.光的速度比聲音快。
* traveler (n) 旅行者
1465. treasure(n)金銀財寶, 寶藏;
priceless treasure無價的珍品
The library has many art treasures.
這家圖書館收藏了很多藝術(shù)珍品。
1466. treatment對待;待遇 治療
The prisoners complained of ill treatment by their guards.
囚犯們抱怨看守虐待他們。
He’s receiving treatment for cancer.
他正在接受癌癥治療。
* treat (v) 對待,看待
Don’t treat me as a child.不要把我當(dāng)作小孩看待。
1467. tree(n)樹; 樹狀圖; 世系圖
They followed a path throug hthe trees.
他們沿著林間小路走著。
1468. trip(n)旅行, 旅游;
Do you have a good trip?你旅行順利嗎?
We went on a trip to the mountains.
我們到山里去旅游了。
1469. trouble (n,v) 問題,憂慮,苦惱;使憂慮,使煩惱;
What’s the trouble with you?
The only trouble is we won’t be here then.
唯一的麻煩是到那時我們就不在這兒了。
He was deeply troubled by the noise.
補充:(客氣的請求) 勞駕,費神,麻煩
Sorry to trouble you, but could you tell me the time?
對不起,打擾你一下,請問幾點了?
I don’t want to trouble the doctor with such a small problem.
我不想由于這和小毛病麻煩醫(yī)生。
Could I trouble you to open the window, please?
勞駕,請您把窗戶打開好嗎?
* troublesome (a) 令人煩惱的,討厭的
【經(jīng)典試題】
--If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. --______.

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